Erlyn Erawan
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GAMBARAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA WANITA YANG BERADA PADA TAHAP PASCA MASTEKTOMI KANKER PAYUDARA DAN TIDAK MENIKAH Widhigdo, Jessica Christina; Erawan, Erlyn
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2720

Abstract

It is not easy for a woman to accept and take decision to undergo surgical removal of a breast procedure (mastectomy). Losing one of the most important parts of the body that create a woman can be a traumatic event in life. There are many physically and psychologically changes that a patient felt after mastectomy. The research was conducted in order to find out the subjective well-being of single women with breast cancer after mastectomy. Subjective well-being is defined as the positive evaluation cognitively and affectively toward life experience. This research used a qualitative-inductive through an in-depth interview and observation, involving single women with the age range from 44 to 60 years old who have been diagnosed with breast cancer and undergone a mastectomy procedure within the range of 1-15 years before. Result of the research shows that subjective well-being is found in positive evaluations of their life after mastectomy, such as feeling happiness, satisfaction with life, having positive interpersonal relationship, showing their own capabilities in life, religious experiences, being useful for self and family, and thinking positive thinking. This research found that acceptance is an important key that can affect a person’s positive evaluation toward life. Positive acceptance, social support and effective coping stress can help people to have a positive evaluation about their life.
GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA DENGAN ADVENTITIOUS VISUAL IMPAIRMENT Pramasdwita, Angela; Erawan, Erlyn
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2719

Abstract

Having vision is a blessing in our lives. Through vision, we can experience and feel various emotions and experiences. Losing vision can cause someone to feel negative emotions. This is a qualitative research that studies resilience in adolescents with adventitious visual impairment. Resilience is the capability to cope with obstacles and rise from negative events. This research used qualitative-inductive approach with phenomenological method, involving adolescents within the age range of 12-20, visually impaired not since birth, and have been visually impaired for 5-11 years. Data collection was done using semi-structured interview with three visually impaired adolescents. The result showed that participants experienced all aspects of resilience since they became visually impaired, including emotion regulation, impulse control, causal analysis, empathy, optimism, self-efficacy, and reaching out. Resilience helps participants to bounce back and overcome obstacles in their lives. In addition, support from their close relatives and friends help them to become more resilient.
Coping Stress Penyandang Tunanetra Late-Blind Serafine Hosana Santoso; Erlyn Erawan
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.036 KB) | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v4i1.908

Abstract

Penyandang tunanetra late-blind adalah seseorang yang menjadi tunanetra ketika berusia diatas 12 tahun. Ketika menjadi penyandang tunanetra, individu mengalami kejadian yang stressful di mana semua aktivitas yang semula bisa dilakukan menjadi tidak bisa dilakukan. Dalam menghadapi stres, individu akan melakukan usaha coping stress, yaitu usaha yang terus menerus berubah dalam menghadapi tuntutan dari luar maupun dari dalam yang menjadi sumber ancaman seseorang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah berusaha mengetahui coping stress dari seorang penyandang tunanetra late-blind terkait dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologis, peneliti melakukan wawancara pada tiga informan yang menjadi penyandang tunanetra setelah usia dewasa. Reaksi stres yang paling umum ditampakkan adalah perasaan marah dan kecewa terhadap keadaan yang menimpa diri para informan. Dalam proses menghadapi kemarahan dan kekecewaan tersebut, para informan mendekatkan diri pada Tuhan dan berdoa. Setelah menemukan komunitas penyandang tunanetra, para informan bisa kembali beraktivitas seperti sebelumnya dan menerima keadaan dirinya. Selama proses coping stress para informan membutuhkan dukungan dari orang lain, baik dalam bentuk materi, informasi, maupun emosi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi mengenai coping stress yang dilakukan oleh informan terkait dengan kondisinya.
THE EFFECT SIZE OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY AS AN INTERVENTION OPTION FOR DEPRESSION Erlyn Erawan
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.036 KB) | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v1i1.55

Abstract

Depression as a form of mental health illness is well-known and widespread nowadays in this age and time. Many interventions, curative and preventive, have been created to fight this illness. This paper discussed the use of Jon Kabat-Zinn’s mindfulness meditation and its philosophy when combined with a recognized therapy form, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, to become Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT). Specifically, this paper discussed which aspect of depression that MBCT can specifically tackle when working with depressed individuals, which is their ruminative thinking style. The goal of this paper is to see the effect size of MBCT as an intervention to be used when working with depressed individuals. By looking at the effect size, it can also help to determine how effective this option might be as an intervention.