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All Journal Ecogreen BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Samuel A. Paembonan
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

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Identifikasi Potensi dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat di Hutan Produksi Kecamatan Sinoa Kabupaten Bantaeng Sulawesi Selatan Husnah Latifah; Yusran Jusuf; Samuel A. Paembonan; H Hasanuddin; S Sultan
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 9 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v9i1.549

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the potential and benefits of medicinal plants found in production forests in Sinoa District, Bantaeng Regency. The type of data collected was quantitative and qualitative data, including types and quantities of medicinal plants, local names, parts of plants used, and types of diseases that can be treated with these plants. Vegetation analysis results showed that the diversity of medicinal plants as many as 13 species from 10 families. Vegetation which has the greatest potential at the level of the tree namely Pinus (Pinus mercusii) with a potential of 194, at the pole level was Avocado (Persea gratissima) with a potential of 100, at the sapling level namely Coffee (Coffea arabica) with a potential of 640, and at the seedling level ie Bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides) with the greatest potential is 17500. Plant parts that utilized were leaves, roots, fruits, seeds, sap, and bark. All of these parts used to treat diseases such as shortness of breath, headache, toothache, cough, diarrhea, fever, malaria, high blood pressure, diabetes, suppurating ulcers, beriberi, immune system, festering skin inflammation, and increasing brain intelligence. Besides that it can treat kidney stones, wounds, sore throat, eye medication, dry the wound, neutralize the poison boils, canker sores, bruises, swelling, and sprains.
DESAIN AGROFORESTRI PADA LAHAN KRITIS DI DESA KAYU LOE KECAMATAN BANTAENG KABUPATEN BANTAENG Albasri Albasri; Samuel A. Paembonan; Syamsuddin Millang; Amar Ma'ruf
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.636 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to identify the critical areas, analyze social values, assess land suitability, analyze and formulate the economic value of agroforestry design for optimal land use. The methods used in this study were the evaluation of land suitability, financial analysis, social analysis and  agroforestry design on critical lands. The results showed t the land in the study site should be included in the category of critical and rather critical. The land suitability evaluation on the plant types of the agrisylviculture type for the woody plant, commodity plants is categorized in S3ehf Class (marginal suitability), one seasoned plants is categorized in S3ehfn Class. Whereas the of woody plants and commodity plants is categorized in Nrc (not suitable) and one seasoned plants are categorized in S3rcn (marginal suitability). The result of the financial analysis on the agrisyviculture type is Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) is 2,84 and NPV Rp. 6.677.092/annual and the agrosylvopasura type is BCR of  2,48 and NPV as much as Rp. 7.885.844/annual, while maize monoculture showed a NPV of Rp. 487.247 and a BCR of 1,16. The agroforestry design based on the landscape recommended for the woody plants such as: Entrolobium cyclocarpum, Toona surenii, Gmelina arborea, planted on a ridge, the commodity plants such as: Myristica frahrans Houtt, Coffea sp, Aleurites molucana (L) Wild, Artocarpus communis Forst planted on the slopes and one seasoned plants grown on flat land. The conclusion of this research is the development of agroforestry is feasible to design agroforestry such as wood crops should be planted on ridges, MTPs crops should be planted on slopes while annual crops should be  planted on flat land. Key words:  agroforestry, land suitability, critical land, design
KARAKTERISTIK EKOLOGI DAN ASPEK SILVIKULTUR EBONI (Diospyros celebica Bakh.) SULAWESI SELATAN Baharuddin Nurkin; Amran Achmad; Ngakan Putu Oka; Wirianto Rachman; Samuel A Paembonan
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2002)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v6i2.1493

Abstract

This paper describes the ebony (Diospyros celebica Bakh.)site characteristics in Amaro Forest,Barru District, South Sulawesi including its secondary succession to create a favourable conditions for stand establishment. Association analysis shows that a wide variety of lowland species have been identified grows together with the ebony.Physical characteristics rather than chemical fertility of soils show a great value in supporting ebony stand growth.Poor stand with low natural regeneration of these remaining fragmented forests suggest the need to apply enrichment planting and improvement cutting to increase their productivity.
KAJIAN BIOLOGI EBONI DAN KAJIAN BUDIDAYA EBONI Samuel A Paembonan; Baharuddin Nurkin
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2002)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v6i2.1485

Abstract

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ASPEK EKOFISIOLOGI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAN PELESTARIAN EBONI (Diospyros celebica Bakh.) Samuel A Paembonan
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2002)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v6i2.1504

Abstract

Pengetahuan ekofisologi eboni penting dalam penerapan sistem silvikultur hutan alam karena setiap jenis mempunyai reaksi yang berbeda terhadap faktor lingkungan yang berbeda dan pada tahap yang berbeda pula.Penelitian ekofisiologi juga berperan dalam pengelolaan dan pelestarian eboni.Informasi tentang penyesuaian antara faktor fisiologi dan faktor lingkungan yang berpengaruh terhadap metoda pemeliharaan permudaan eboni yang tepat, baik di hutan alam maupun pada hutan tanaman dibahas dalam tulisan ini.Hasil akhir dari pemantapan metode ini dapat dijadikan bahan kajian lebih mendalam untuk menyusun pedoman teknis pemeliharaan permudaan alam eboni baik secara ex-situ maupun in-situ.Berdasar pada penelitian yang berhubungan dengan faktor lingkungan tumbuh eboni yang telah dilakukan, disarankan beberapa prioritas penelitian ekofisiologi.
Effect of Land Cover Change on Discharge in Pangkajene Watershed Rizki Amaliah; Usman Arsyad; Samuel A Paembonan
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 12 NOMOR 1, JULI 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.496 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v12i1.7203

Abstract

Land cover changes  that occur impact on the hydrological conditions in a watershed. The hydrological condition referred to as the output quantity of the watershed is discharge which describes the quantity of water. This study aims to determine the effect of land cover change on streamflow in the Pangkajene Watershed. The results showed that there was a decrease in average peak discharge in January of 213.73 m3/s to 95.79 m3/s in the same month in 2017. Land cover changes that occurred were mixed dryland farming of bushes into paddy fields, shrubs, and settlements while forests was experienced a slight change to open land by 0.69 ha. The increase in the area of paddy fields and shrubs as large as it causes the average discharge to decrease. A decrease in the average monthly discharge in the Pangkajene watershed due to rainfall on its way into the rice irrigation water experienced process begin from, is accommodated, evaporates, so that the flow up to the river becomes small. In addition, rainfall in 2009 which is the input of the Pangkajene watershed is higher than in 2017.
Analisis Anatomi dan Trikoma Tanaman Obat Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm. f.) Lindau Elis Tambaru; Samuel A Paembonan; Resti Ura'; Mustika Tuwo
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.213 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jal.v10i1.6556

Abstract

Research on the analysis of the anatomy of the stomatal and trichomes of the medicinal plant Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau in Makassar City. This study aims to determine the anatomical structure of the stomatal and trichomes of longitudinal cross-section of leaves that are used as herbal medicines. This research method was used to spread acetone to obtain stomatal prints on the leaf surface, the data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis of the anatomy of the stomatal and trichomes of leaves of the medicinal plant Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau was a diacytic type of stomatal, the spread of stomatal was only found on the surface of the abaxial leaf including the apple type. The number of abaxial stomatal was 160 stomatal/mm2. The number of epidermal cells was 748 epidermis/mm2 and abaxial 504 epidermis/mm2, stomatal index 23.95%, and stomatal size 159.26 µm. On the adaxial and abaxial surfaces of the leaves of Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau, glandular and lithocyst trichomes were encountered.
Co-Authors Albasri Albasri Amar Ma'ruf Amran Achmad Baharuddin Nurkin Elis Tambaru Husnah Latifah I Ketut Suada Mustika Tuwo Putu Oka Ngakan Resti Ura' Rizki Amaliah S Sultan Syamsuddin Millang Syamsuddin Millang Usman Arsyad Wirianto Rachman Yusran Jusuf