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Journal : Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Pengaruh Self Efficacy Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemandirian Usaha UKM Di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Nel Arianty; Julita Julita; Rahmad Bahagia
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 20, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v20i2.5697

Abstract

Apart from being a source of personal income, entrepreneurship can also open up jobs which will certainly contribute to reducing unemployment. Entrepreneurs must be brave in taking risks, good at taking advantage of opportunities, creative and innovative. Entrepreneurial interest in Indonesia is still very low. The number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is only 0.18 percent of the total population, still far below other countries, namely Malaysia, which is 2 percent, America 4 percent, and Singapore 7 percent. This study aims to find problems faced by business actors to increase business independence through the development of a self-efficacy model. Self-efficacy or self-efficacy is a person's confidence to face problems. An entrepreneur must have the confidence to be able to manage his business. An effort will be successful if it is managed properly. Based on the pre-survey results, there are still many students who are not interested in becoming entrepreneurs because they lack confidence to manage their business.
PENGARUH PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PELANGGAN MENGGUNAKAN KARTU MENTARI PADA PT. INDOSAT Tbk. MEDAN Nel Arianty
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2013): ILMU EKONOMI DAN STUDI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.622 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v13i1.234

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor budaya terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian Kartu Mentari. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor pribadi terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian Kartu Mentari, untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosial terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian Kartu Mentari dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor psikologis terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian Kartu Mentari.Tehnik analisis data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif yaitu suatu proses penganalisaan serta pengelompokan, kemudian diinterpretasikan sehingga akan diperoleh gambaran yang sebenarnya tentang masalah yang diteliti. Selanjutnya dalam menganalisis data hasil jawaban responden digunakan statistik deskriptif. Selanjutnya dilakukan Analisis Faktor. Analisis Faktor bertujuan untuk menemukan suatu cara meringkas informasi yang ada dalam variabel asli (awal) menjadi satu set dimensi baru atau variate (faktor).Dari hasil analisis terlihat bahwa nilai KMO MSA (Keiser Meyer Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy) pada tabel adalah 0,525. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa instrumen valid karena nilai KMO MSA (Keiser Meyer Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy) melebihi batas signifikansi 0,50. Selain itu, Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity menunjukkan nilai 443,762 dengan signifikansi 0,000 sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa instrumen cukup valid.
Perkembangan Produksi Subsektor Perikanan di Sumatera Utara Sri Endang Rahayu; Nel Arianty; Fajar Kurniawan
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i2.12167

Abstract

The potential of the marine and fisheries sector in North Sumatra is very abundant but the production of fishery products is still not optimal. This is due to the low level of education and the technology used by fishermen which is still relatively simple so that their production results are less than optimal and the high costs of capture fisheries production. Then there are many problems faced by fishermen in increasing their capture fisheries production and the basic needs of fishermen with a value that fishermen must pay which is higher than the value received by fishermen. The purpose of this study was to analyze descriptively how the production of the fisheries sub-sector in North Sumatra is developing. The research approach used is a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are documentation by taking secondary data. Data sources are from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. In 2020, Central Tapanuli Regency is the largest capture fisheries producer in North Sumatra Province. The ups and downs of capture fisheries production in each district occur because of the unfavorable weather resulting in low fishing activity. This unfavorable weather occurs due to large sea waves and strong currents.