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Mental Emosional Pasien Covid-19 di Rumah Isolasi Rini Mustikasari Kurnia Pratama; Diane Marlin; Silvia Mariana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1672

Covid-19 is non-natural disaster that has an impact on the wider community. This has a physical and psychological impact on every individual, community who has to undergo isolation or especially because of the Covid-19 condition. One of the effect of psychological impact is mental emotional disorders. The problem of emotional disturbance experienced by patients does not only come from the individual but from the surrounding environment where the condition can worsen if it not handled properly and immediately. The study was conducted in July-September 2021. The sampling technique used total sampling for the variable of mental emotional disorders with conclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples is 50 Covid-19 patients in isolation homes. In the variable of emotional mental disorders experienced by Covid-19 patients using the Self Reporting Questionnaire-29 (SQR-29) instrument with the most complaints being complaints of feeling tired easily as many as 39 respondents (78%), followed by compliants of frequent headaches as many as 35 respondents (70%) and did not sleep well 35 respondents (70%). The results of the research obstained are expected to be something that is faced in dealing with Covid-19 patients at home with mental and emotional conflict faced.

Faktor-Faktor Pasangan Usia Subur dalam Perilaku Keikutsertaan IVA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puding Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Yesi Bustina; Silvia Mariana
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i1.585

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 cervical cancer ranks fourth in women, an estimated 570,000 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer worldwide and around 311,000 women die from the disease. One of the government's efforts in early detection of cervical cancer is the IVA examination. One of the government's efforts in early detection of cervical cancer is the IVA examination. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 354 PUS with family planning. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling, namely 108 samples, where the research was carried out by filling out questionnaires, analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results showed that 77.8% of the respondents had never had an IVA checked, 54.6% had less knowledge, 50.0% of the respondents did not have a fixed income, 61.1% of the respondents received less support from their husbands, as many as 56.6% of the majority of respondents have secondary education. The conclusion is that the results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and the behavior of IVF examination, while education (p=0.670), income/economy (p=0.312) husband's support (p=1.000) do not have a significant relationship with behavior VIA examination

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dengan Pencegahan Hiperemesis Gravidarum di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Yuliana Yuliana; Silvia Mariana; Olivia Tri Monica; Sulastri Sulastri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 7 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 7 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT The World Health Organizatin (WHO) noted that the number of incidents of hyperemesis gravidarum reached 12.5% of the total number of pregnancies in the world, while in Indonesia it reached 14.8%. The high incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum requires work programs to suppress its occurrence in pregnant women because if it is not handled properly, it can affect the welfare of the fetus or its survival. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with the prevention of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City.The research method used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach, with a population of 36 pregnant womwn who visited the Putri Ayu Health Center in Jambi City to check their pregnancies with nausea and vomiting. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of pregnant women visiting the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City, in trimester 1-2 who experienced nausea and vomiting, were willing to be respondents and mothers could read and write. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Most of the respondents were included in the less knowledge category, 17 respondent (47.2%), and the negative attitude category, 19 respondents (52.8%). The results of statistical tests showed there was a significant knowledge (p-value 0.000) and attitude (p-value 0.000) of pregnant women with the prevention of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. There is a signifant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the prevention of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. Health education about hyperemesis gravidarum is important to do to prevent the adverse effects of hyperemesis gravidarum on both the mother and the fetus. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Hyperemesis Gravidarum ABSTRAK World Health Organization (WHO) mencatat jumlah kejadian hipermesis gravidarum mencapai 12,5% dari jumlah seluruh kehamilan di dunia, sedangkan di Indonesia mencapai 14,8%. Tingginya angka kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum membutuhkan program kerja untuk menekan kejadiannya pada ibu hamil karena jika tidak ditangani dengan baik, dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan janin atau kelangsungan hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan pencegahan hyperemesis gravidarum di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan populasi ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya berjumlah 36 ibu hamil dengan mual muntah. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi trimester 1-2 yang mengalami mual dan muntah, bersedia menjadi responden, dan ibu dapat membaca dan menulis. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Sebagian besar responden termasuk dalam kategori pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 17 responden (47,2%), dan kategori sikap negatif sebanyak 19 responden (52,8%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan (p-value 0,000) dan sikap (p-value 0,000) ibu hamil dengan pencegahan hyperemesis gravidarum di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam pencegahan hyperemesis gravidarum di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hyperemesis gravidarum penting dilakukan untuk mencegah dampak buruk dari kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum baik terhadap ibu maupun janin. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Hiperemesis Gravidarum.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Sikap dan Pendidikan Ibu terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu dalam Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Klinik Kasih Ibu Kota Jambi Tahun 2021 Putri Agustina; Silvia Mariana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.3821

According to WHO estimates worldwide more than 500,000 mothers die each year during pregnancy or childbirth. This can be prevented through monitoring or antenatal care examinations. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and education on the adherence of pregnant women in carrying out antenatal care visits. This research is an observational-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach carried out in two ways, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The research was conducted at the Kasih Ibu Pasir Putih Clinic, Jambi City in May 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who made antenatal care visits (ANC) as many as 33 people and a sample of 33 people. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of attitudes and mother's education on mother's compliance in conducting antenatal care visits before and after health education was given to respondents' knowledge about the importance of antenatal care visits with a p-value of 0.000.

Hubungan Stress dan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Kejadian Dismenorea di SMKS Keluarga Bunda Jambi Tahun 2022 Silvia Mariana; Rika Ulan Dari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3347

Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint among women of reproductive age, including adolescents, about 50% of women in the world experience dysmenorrhea. Many factors can cause dysmenorrhea, one of which is stress and body mass index (BMI). This study aims to determine the relationship between stress and body mass index with the incidence of dysmenorrhea. This study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all female students in grades X and XI who attended SMKS Keluarga Bunda, totaling 80 people with a sampling technique, namely a total sampling of 80 people by distributing questionnaires and then measuring height and weight. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress and body mass index with dysmenorrhoea, with p-value <0.05. Stress and BMI are closely related to the incidence of dysmenorrhea. It is hoped that adolescents will have more attention to BMI and factors that influence BMI such as food intake in order to prevent dysmenorrhea and are expected to avoid or control stress by having a positive attitude and mindset.

Hubungan Pola Makanan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Diare Pada Balita Nisa Kartika Ningsih; Indria Apriani; Silvia Mariana; Rosa Riya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.376

In Indonesia, the infant mortality rate caused by diarrhea reaches 1.5 million per year. The greatest incidence occurs in the first 2 years of life and decreases as the child grows. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between food patterns and mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea in toddlers. This study used a random sampling design with a population of 39 samples. The research design in this study was by filling out a questionnaire. The sampling technique is 39 mothers who have toddlers. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of this study were obtained from the results of data analysis using chi-square indicating that there are factors for diarrhea. p-value 0.011 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and diarrhea in toddlers, p-value 0.044 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between diet and diarrhea in toddlers

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Perilaku Pemberian Bedak Bayi Dengan Kejadian Ruam Popok Pada Bayi Indri Maharani; Silvia Mariana; Desy Susanti; Olivia Tri Monica
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.377

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diaper rash in infants is 25% of the 6,840,507,000 babies born worldwide in 2017. Meanwhile, the incidence of diaper rash or diaper rash in Indonesia has at least 22 million children under the age of five, where 7-35% of them affect both boys and girls. under three years of age and reach 10% of the population of 220-240 million. Purpose of Conducting Research To determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and behavior of giving baby powder with the incidence of diaper rash in infants at PMB Miftahul Jannah. This research method is qualitative with a cross sectional approach. With a population of 34 respondents, all mothers who experienced the incidence of dim pmb miftahul jannah diaper rash. research design in this study is to use a questionnaire sheet. The sample data collection technique is 34 respondents. Data analysis uses chi-square (cross table). The results of this study found that there is a relationship with knowledge (p-0.026). The behavior of giving powder (p=0.020), with the incidence of diaper rash in infants with preeclampsia at Miftahul Jannah PMB found a relationship, namely knowledge (p=0.026), behavior (p=0.020).

Hubungan Pola Makanan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Diare Pada Balita Nisa Kartika Ningsih; Indria Apriani; Silvia Mariana; Rosa Riya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.376

In Indonesia, the infant mortality rate caused by diarrhea reaches 1.5 million per year. The greatest incidence occurs in the first 2 years of life and decreases as the child grows. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between food patterns and mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea in toddlers. This study used a random sampling design with a population of 39 samples. The research design in this study was by filling out a questionnaire. The sampling technique is 39 mothers who have toddlers. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of this study were obtained from the results of data analysis using chi-square indicating that there are factors for diarrhea. p-value 0.011 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and diarrhea in toddlers, p-value 0.044 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between diet and diarrhea in toddlers

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Perilaku Pemberian Bedak Bayi Dengan Kejadian Ruam Popok Pada Bayi Indri Maharani; Silvia Mariana; Desy Susanti; Olivia Tri Monica
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.377

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diaper rash in infants is 25% of the 6,840,507,000 babies born worldwide in 2017. Meanwhile, the incidence of diaper rash or diaper rash in Indonesia has at least 22 million children under the age of five, where 7-35% of them affect both boys and girls. under three years of age and reach 10% of the population of 220-240 million. Purpose of Conducting Research To determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and behavior of giving baby powder with the incidence of diaper rash in infants at PMB Miftahul Jannah. This research method is qualitative with a cross sectional approach. With a population of 34 respondents, all mothers who experienced the incidence of dim pmb miftahul jannah diaper rash. research design in this study is to use a questionnaire sheet. The sample data collection technique is 34 respondents. Data analysis uses chi-square (cross table). The results of this study found that there is a relationship with knowledge (p-0.026). The behavior of giving powder (p=0.020), with the incidence of diaper rash in infants with preeclampsia at Miftahul Jannah PMB found a relationship, namely knowledge (p=0.026), behavior (p=0.020).

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