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Pengaruh Konsentrasi POC Air Cucian Beras dan Kulit Kentang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radiatus L.) untuk Pengurangan Biaya Produksi Yonny Arita Taher; Anisa Fitri; Yulfi Desi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas Vol 24 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebd.v24i1.317

Abstract

ABSTRAC The research of giving POC water from washing rice and potato peels on the growth and yield of mung bean (Phaseolus radiatus L) was carried out in from February to May 2021. The aim was to obtain the best POC concentration for growth and yield of mung bean. The study used a randomized design).. The treatments were several POC concentrations, namely: A = 40 mℓ/ℓ water ; B = 50 m/ℓ water ; C = 60 mℓ/ℓ water D = 70 m/ℓ water E = 80 mℓ/ℓ l water F: 90 mℓ/ℓ water Observation data were statistically analyzed by F test and if significantly different, the test was continued with DNMRT with a significance level of 5%. The study showed that the POC of rice washing water and potato peels had no significant effect on plant height, flowering age, age of first harvest, number of pods per plant, percentage of pithy pods per plant, dry weight of harvest, and weight of 100 seeds, but significantly different to the number of primary branches. The best POC concentration as well as reduce production costs growth and yield of mung bean has not been obtained. ABSTRAK Penelitian pemberian POC air cucian beras dan kulit kentang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus L dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Universitas Ekasakti Padang, dari Februari sampai Mei 2021. Tujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi POC terbaik bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang hijau. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 6 Perlakuan 5 Kelompok,. Setiap plot percobaan terdiri dari 4 tanaman, semua tanaman diamati. Perlakuan adalah beberapa konsentrasi POC yaitu: A = 40 mℓ/ℓ air. ; B = 50 mℓ/ℓ air ; C = 60 mℓ/ℓ air ; D = 70 mℓ/ℓ air; E = 80 mℓ/ℓ l air ; F : 90 mℓ/ℓ air Data-data pengamatan dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji F dan bila berbeda nyata, pengujian dilanjutkan DNMRT taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa POC air cucian beras dan kulit kentang tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, umur berbunga, umur panen pertama, jumlah polong per tanaman, persentase polong bernas per tanaman, berat kering panen, dan berat berat 100 biji, tetapi berbeda nyata terhadap jumlah cabang primer. Belum diperoleh konsentrasi POC yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang hijau Disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian lanjut, dengan meningkatkan perbedaan konsentrasi POC air cucian beras dan kulit kentang yang akan diberikan.
Pengaruh POC Urine Kambing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Pada Fase Main Nursery Untuk Menekan Biaya Produksi Afrida Afrida; Anggara Hadi Setya; Yonny Arita Taher
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas Vol 24 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebd.v24i1.318

Abstract

The research was conducted in the experimental field of Ekasakti University, Padang, from March to July 2021. The aim was to obtain the right concentration of goat urine POC for the growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings in the main nursery phase and reduce produstion cost. This experiment was conducted based on a Randomized Block Design with 5 treatments and 5 groups, each experimental unit consisted of 4 plants. All plants were observed. The treatments given were several concentrations of POC in goat urine as follows: A : 0 % POC; B: POC 20%; C: POC : 40%; D: POC 60%; E: POC 80%. Observational data were analyzed statistically using variance and if the results of the variance were significantly different (F-count > F-table 5%) or very significantly different (F-count > F-table 1%), then a further test was carried out DNMRT. Observation variables were increase in seedling height, increase in leaf midrib, increase in wee diameter, fresh weight of root, dry stover, fresh weight of roots, dry weight of roots, visual observations. Conclusion from the study: Some of the concentrations of POC in goat urine did not significantly affect all parameters observed. The best concentration has not been obtained for oil palm nurseries in Main-Nursery as well as reduce costs. It is recommended to conduct further research, by increasing the concentration of goat urine POC to be given to oil palm seedlings in the main nursery. ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan di lahan percobaan Universitas Ekasakti Padang, dari Maret sampai Juli 2021. Tujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi POC urine kambing yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) fase main nursery, dan menekan biaya produksi. Berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 kelompok. Masing- masing satuan percobaan terdiri dari 4 tanaman. Seluruh tanaman diamati. Perlakuan beberapa konsentrasi POC urine kambing sebagai berikut :A : Tanpa POC; B : POC 20%; C : POC 40 %; D : POC 60 %; E : POC 80 %. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara statistika menggunakan sidik ragam dan bila hasil sidik ragam, berbeda nyata (F-hitung > F-tabel 5%) atau sangat berbeda nyata (F-hitung> F-tabel 1%), maka dilakukan uji lanjut DNMRT. Variabel pengamatan adalah pertambahan tinggi bibit, pertambahan pelepah daun, pertambahan diameter bonggol, bobot segar berangkasan, kering brangkasan, bobot segar akar, bobot kering akar, pengamatan visual. Kesimpulan dari penelitian : Beberapa konsentrasi POC urine kambing tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati serta mengurangi biaya. Belum diperoleh konsentrasi terbaik untuk pembibitan kelapa sawit di Main-Nursery. Disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut, dengan meningkatkan konsentrasi POC urine kambing yang akan diberikan pada bibit kelapa sawit di main-nursery sehingga biaya produksi dapat ditekan
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT VANILI (Vanilla planifolia) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN BOKASHI KOTORAN AYAM Yulfi Desi; Rafi Juniardi; Yonny Arita Taher
Jurnal Embrio Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Embrio
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tamansiswa Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.497 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian telah dilakukan di Jalan Kandih Raya, Kampung Olo Kecamatan Nanggalo, Kota Padang Sumatera Barat. Pelaksanaan penelitian dari bulan Januari sampai April 2020. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan takaran bokashi kotoran ayam terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit Vanili (Vanilla planifolia). Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok, sehingga terdapat 24 satuan percobaan, pada setiap satuan percobaan terdapat 4 tanaman, maka keseluruhan tanaman berjumlah 96 tanaman. Sebagai perlakuan adalah berbagai takaran bokashi kotoran ayam yaitu : Perlakuan A = 65 g/bibit, B = 75 g/bibit, C = 85 g/bibit, D = 95 g/bibit, E = 105 g/bibit, dan F = 115 g/bibit. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara statistik dengan sidik ragam (uji F), jika F hitung > F tabel 5 % maka untuk mengetahui perlakuan-perlakuan yang berpengaruh, dilakukan uji lanjut dengan Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT). Pengamatan meliputi, pertambahan panjang bibit (cm), pertambahan diameter tunas (mm), pertambahan jumlah daun (helai), bobot segar tanaman (g), dan bobot kering tanaman (g). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa bokashi kotoran ayam takaran 115 g/bibit menunjukkan respon terhadap pertumbuhan bibit Vanili.
The Effect Of Concentration Of Rice Washing Water Poc And Potato Skin On Growth And Production Of Sweet Corn (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt) Yonny Arita Taher; Irwanto Irwanto; Afrida Afrida
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Vol 18 No. 01 JANUARI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v18i1.5035

Abstract

The research was conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ekasakti University, Padang. October to December 2021. The research  of giving is to get the best POC concentration of rice washing water and potato skins for the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). The experimental design used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 5 treatments of 5 groups so that in total there were 25 experimental units, each experimental unit contained 4 plants so that the number of plants in the study was 100 plants. Treatment of POC concentration of rice washing water and potato skins as follows: A = 20% POC; B = 30% POC; C = 40% POC; D = 50% POC; E = 60% POC. Observational data obtained were analyzed statistically using variance. The results showed that the administration of POC rice washing water and potato peels had no significant effect on plant height, leaf length and longest leaf width, flowering age, cob length, cob diameter, number of rows on the cob, cob weight per plant, but significantly different on age. harvest. The best concentration of POC in rice washing water and potato peel on the growth and yield of sweet corn has not been found. Keywords: POC, sweet corn, growth, yield