This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Farmasi
Elly Juliana Suoth
Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado 95115, Indonesia

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

Bacterial Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibition Of Clerodendrum Squamatum Vahl. Phytoconstituents: A Molecular Insight Marko Jeremia Kalalo; Elly Juliana Suoth; Irma Antasionasti; Sri Sudewi; Billy Johnson Kepe; Fatimawali Fatimawali
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): PROCEEDINGS ICHC
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN NASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37013/jf.v2i1.159

Abstract

Bacterial Cell Wall (BCW) is an essential part of bacteria. Defects in BCW may lead to bacterial death due to failure in maintaining pressure and cell integrity or shape. Penicillin-Binding Protein (PBP) 2a, 1, 2, 3, and 4 are proteins responsible for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) cell wall synthesis. MRSA is a hard-to-treat bacteria due to its antibiotic resistance. Clerodendrum squamatum Vahl. leaves (CSVL) are used by North Sulawesi-Indonesian people as a medicinal plant to treat inflammation and to heal wounds. So, the present study aims to explore CSVL potential as inhibitors of MRSA cell wall synthesis using in silico approach. CSVL phytoconstituents were analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC- MS), and the chemical structures were retrieved from PubChem and docked to PBP2a, PBP1, PBP2, PBP3, and PBP4 using Pyrx-Vina. The toxicity profile of the phytoconstituents was also calculated. The results showed that CSVL interacts with PBPs with a variety of types of bonding, dominated by hydrogen bonds. The toxicity prediction showed that CSVL has a safe toxicity profile. CSVL can be a good anti-MRSA candidate due to its molecular interactions with BCW synthesis proteins.Keywords: MRSA, antibiotic resistance, medicinal plant, PBPs