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All Journal Journal TABARO Agriculture Science Anjoro : International Journal of Agriculture and Business
Asriyanti Syarif
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PERSFEKTIF SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI PADI DI DESA KANJILO KECAMATAN BAROMBONG KABUPATEN GOWA Amruddin Amruddin; Asriyanti Syarif
Journal TABARO Agriculture Science Vol 3, No 2: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.288 KB) | DOI: 10.35914/tabaro.v3i2.297

Abstract

Penelitian mengkaji pendapatan petani dan mengidentifikasi persfektif petani secara ekonomi dan sosial dalam usahatani padi di Desa Kanjilo Kecamatan Barombong Kabupaten Gowa.Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Kanjilo yang merupakan daerah perbatasan Kabupaten Gowa dan Kotamadya Makassar dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah ini sebagian penduduknya masih mempertahankan lahan mereka untuk membudidayakan tanaman padi ditengah arus pembangunan daerah perbatasan dan adanya alih fungsi lahan dari pertanian ke perumahan atau industri. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani padi dan sampel yang diambil dilakukan secara sengaja (Purposive) dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang petani yang dijadikan responden dengan pertimbangan telah melakukan usahatani padi selama kurun waktu 10 tahun.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan petani dari usahtani padi Rp.19.201.386/Ha/Musim, petani melakukan usahatani padi 2-3 kali selama setahun.Usahatani cukup menguntungkan bagi petani namun hasil yang diperoleh belum dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka disebabkan tingginya biaya hidup.Oleh karena itu dari 30 responden melakukan kegiatan off farm sebagai tenaga buruh bangunan, supir, berdagang. Alasan mereka mempertahankan tanah pertanian untuk memenuhi konsumsi pangan, mempertahankan budaya dan tradisi dalam bercocok tanam, serta masih dianggap sebagai alat dalam stratifikasi sosial.
Institutional sustainability strategy of farmers in red onion farming Asriyanti Syarif; Rasdiana Mudatsir
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v4i1.2415

Abstract

Farmer participation will continue to be sustainable, so an institutional sustainability strategy is needed to develop agriculture as a support for the Indonesian economy. This study took informants from farmer groups and extension agents which were carried out purposively. Data collection was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews through the FGD (Focus Group Discussion) mechanism. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner to answer the institutional goals of support and participation while the sustainability strategy was carried out by adopting a variant of Brinkerhoff's theory of sustainability strategy. Supporting institutions in red onion farming are farmer groups and extension workers who synergize with each other. Participation of group members: decision making and technological innovation by 40%, providing advice and input by 80% and utilizing local wisdom by 100%. The mechanical sustainability strategy follows group procedures based on SOPs and is active in the process. Adaptive strategy by providing knowledge about the impact of climate change. Interactive strategy by providing input on sustainable agriculture such as: the use of organic fertilizers. While the reactive strategy is carried out by using technology from innovation and the adoption process.
Co-Authors Amruddin Amruddin Rasdiana Mudatsir