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Social Skills : learning cycle model and student team achievement divisions (STAD) Hadis Aditia Muslim; M. Japar; Durotul Yatimah; Fitriyani Fitriyani
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/120212723

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Learning Cycle learning model and motivation to improve the social skills of elementary school students. This study used the STAD learning model treatment and the Learning Cycle learning model carried out in two different schools with 32 students of each school's research subjects and with the same level, namely the fourth grade of elementary school. Research method This research uses experimental research design with treatment by level 2x2 design, with the dependent variable in this study is social skills while the independent variable is the learning model with learning motivation. The treatment variables are divided into two, namely the learning cycle learning model and the student teams achievement divisions (STAD) learning model and the high learning motivation variable and low learning motivation. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the social skills of elementary school students between students learning with the Learning Cycle Model and students learning using the Student Teams Achievement Divisions Model.
The Effect of Problem Posing, CUPs and Critical Thinking on HOTS-Based Learning Achievement Ika Dewi Lestari; M. Japar; Amalia Sapriati
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 14, No 3 (2022): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.021 KB) | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v14i3.737

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the learning model, which consists of problem posing and conceptual understanding procedures (CUPs) and critical thinking on learning outcomes-oriented (HOTS) on the content of mathematics lessons. The research was conducted at a state elementary school in Jakarta, with a sample of 68 students. The independent variables are learning models and critical thinking, while the dependent variable is HOTS-oriented learning outcomes on the content of mathematics lessons. The method is an experimental method with a 2 x 2 research design. Data were analyzed using normality, homogeneity and Anova tests; Tukey's test was also used as a follow-up test. The results showed: 1) there were differences in the learning outcomes of HOTS-oriented mathematics between students who used the problem-posing learning model and students who used the CUPs learning model; 2) there are differences in HOTS-oriented mathematics learning outcomes between students who have high critical thinking skills and those who have low critical thinking skills; 3) there is an interaction effect between learning models and critical thinking on HOTS-oriented mathematics learning outcomes; 4) there are differences in HOTS-oriented mathematics learning outcomes for students who have high critical thinking skills between those using the problem-posing learning model and the CUPs model; 5) there is no difference in the learning outcomes of HOTS-oriented mathematics students who have low critical thinking skills between those using the problem-posing learning model and the CUPS model. The conclusion of the research is the problem posing learning model and critical thinking skills affect the HOTS-oriented learning outcomes of mathematics lessons. This implies that problem posing and CUPs are effective learning models in improving learning outcomes, so they can be taken into consideration and as new alternatives for teachers.
URGENSI LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA: Tinjauan Analitis Perspektif Legal Standing dan Teoritik Learning Organization pada Ombusman RI Jaja Jamaludin; Goreta Goreta; Kusworo Kusworo; M. Japar; M. Sukardjo
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Makalah ini menganalisa, pertama apakah omubsman sebagai lembaga pegnawasan layanan publik negara telah memiliki legal standing sebagai organisasi belajar, kedua apakah ombudsman telah menunjukkan kinerjanya sebagai organisasi belajar. Hal ini akan dibuktikan dalam perspektif legal dan faktual berbasis kinerja karena kinerja ombudsman akan ditentukan oleh bagaimana ombudsman sebagai organisasi layanan publik negara juga menunjukkan kinerja sebagai organisasi belajar. Metoda penulisan makalah ini menggungaka metoda analisis konten pada dokumen aspek legal standing dan teoritik learning organization. Hasil kajiann makalah ini adalah Pertama, Legal standing UU No 37 tahun 2008 dan PP No 64 tahun 2012 dapat disimpulkan bahwa landasan yuridis ombudsman dalam hal sistem sumberdaya manusia dan kinerjanya sudah cukup tegas dan jelas. Akan tetapi, jika dianalisis lebih jauh dalam hal kinerja ombudsman sebagai organisasi belajar masih perlu dibuktikan secara analisis tekstual, teroritik dan faktual. Hal ini karena masih sangat banyak fakta-fakta dan temuan yang berkaitan dengan kinerja ombudsman RI baik di pusat dan perwakilan daerah masih sangat jauh dari kepuasan publik. Kedua, sebagai sebuah lembaga pengawasan layanan publik negara, ombudsman perlu membangun sebuah model organisasi belajar yang relevan dengan kebutuhan, visi dan misi ombudsman sebagaimana diharapkan UU No 37 tahun 2008 tentang ombudsman dan PP No 64 tahun 2012 tentang sistem sumberdaya ombudsman. Ombudsman memerlukan pengembangan lima subsistem terkait dengan organisasi belajar. Subsistem-subsistem ini adalah pembelajaran (Learning), organisasi (Organizatioan), manusia (People), pengetahuan (Knowlwdge), dan teknologi (Technology). Kelimanya diperlukan untuk mempertahankan pembelajaran organisasi yang berkelanjutan dan kesuksesan kelembagaan ombudsnan sesuai tugas, pokok, fungsi dan kewenangannya sesuai konstitusi