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Peranan Subsektor Perikanan dalam Perekonomian Wilayah Jawa Barat Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati; Narni Farmayanti; Gatot Yulianto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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One of the criteria in deciding the priority of a regional economic development is the level of linkage (back\&lard and forward linKage) of a given sector and the level of multiplier effect of income and employment. The objective of this study is to investigate the role of fishery subsektor in economic regional of West Java, the level of linkage with the other sectors an the level of income and employment multiplier effect.Data showed that the contribution o( fishery subsector to PORB of West Java is relatively small, namely 1,08% in 1988 and 1,17% in 1993. At tha sama period fishery subsector contributed 1,93% and than decreasing until 1,89% for available employment in West Java.The result of study with input-output (1-0) model showed that linkage of fishery subsector is relatively low, except inland fishery sector had backward linkage is relavely high. Inland fishery sector have the income multiplier effect is relatively high, Whereas marine fishery and salted-fish and dried-fish bussiness is low. Generally, fishery subsector have the employment muttiplier is relatively low. Regarding the potention of fishery is relatively big, whereas the level of its exploitation have not been optimal, so fishery subsector is important to be a priority in regional economic development in West Java. And so, in order that the level of linkage of fishery subsector is relatively high, it is important to grow fisheriesagroindustries in West Java.

Spending too much operational costs are still become mainly problem in bisnis organization include PT DEF which move in Frozen Shrimp production. This is important for performing prevention act and reaction act to decrease this waste costs . The prevention act can be doing by performing HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) In production process. Reaction act can be done by performing SPC (Statistical Process Control) analyze methode. Before performing HACCP, the bisnis units are mu Iis Diatin; Narni Farmayanti; Zaky Eka Lesmana
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2006): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Spending too much operational costs are still become mainly problem in bisnis organization include PT DEF which move in Frozen Shrimp production. This is important for performing prevention act and reaction act to decrease this waste costs . The prevention act can be doing by performing HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) In production process. Reaction act can be done by performing SPC (Statistical Process Control) analyze methode. Before performing HACCP, the bisnis units are must be complied by pre-requisite programs which is SSOP (Standard Sanitation Operating Procedure) and GMP (Good Manufacturing Peractices). SPC analyze performed by problem identification, Pareto Diagram, Fishbone Diagram, and Control Chart Diagram. Calculating waste costs production performed after performing HACCP and performing SPC. The result of the study showed that HACCP at PT DEF has B level. Also error indicate in packing and labeling. Total loss of error is Rp. 12500 and loss of time was 75 minutes In 171 prodUction turnover.

Fish fillet is a superior commodity for the company of PT Dharma Samudra Fishing Industry (DSFI), and having the highest production and demand. The product of fish fillet giving a big opportunity for defect level of fish fillet and it's caused from some mistakes that happen in process production. Hence, the optimalization of input process of fish fillet production is related with six sigma methods application which try to eliminate or minimize mistakes and wastes of time and money. It is ho I I Fithri Yunindari S; Dinarwan .; Narni Farmayanti
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2006): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Fish fillet is a superior commodity for the company of PT Dharma Samudra Fishing Industry (DSFI), and having the highest production and demand. The product of fish fillet giving a big opportunity for defect level of fish fillet and it's caused from some mistakes that happen in process production. Hence, the optimalization of input process of fish fillet production is related with six sigma methods application which try to eliminate or minimize mistakes and wastes of time and money. It is hoped the result of the project will increase in profit of the company and work productivity. This research purposes to use six sigma project that able to apply for production division of fish fillet in PT SF!. It can be happened with measuring the effectiveness of production and identifying the good way of work in production that has done with six sigma perspective. The management of work procedure of PT DSFI with fish fillet commodity based on six sigma perspective is in 4,53 sigma .level for January 2005 until Juny 2006. It means that the work procedure in fish fillet production is in a hig" category or very good. The data prove this condition by low value achievement of DPMO, that is 1.227,60 DPMO. There are seventeen Critical To Quality that is achieved by DMAIC methods in fish fillet processing that influence the quality and quantity of fish fillet. Improvement is done for seventeen Critical To Quality. The improvement target is the management of work procedure of input process .production. The important consideration is that anything can exactly connect to the targets. Those target is improvement effort carried out by production division, because the mistakes generally happened with characteristic of technical and human factor in this division. Improvement process is doing continuously so that every deficiency can be identified and examined for improvement in the future .

Rational expectation of all company is to gain maximum profit, as Wirontono Baru Company do. It is a company which is expert in a shrimp freezing. In its output, the company is facing an obstacle i.e. raw material avaibility, job shift employee, coldstorage capacity and freezing machine capacity. Nevertheless, maximum profit is still primary purpose achieved by a company. Optimalization shows that production is not reaching an optimal condition yet. This is shown by a differences between actual Iis Diatin; Narni Farmayanti; Selly Sefrina
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2006): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Rational expectation of all company is to gain maximum profit, as Wirontono Baru Company do. It is a company which is expert in a shrimp freezing. In its output, the company is facing an obstacle i.e. raw material avaibility, job shift employee, coldstorage capacity and freezing machine capacity. Nevertheless, maximum profit is still primary purpose achieved by a company. Optimalization shows that production is not reaching an optimal condition yet. This is shown by a differences between actual profit and optimalization result profit. If company produces with an optimum combination of result, then it will get an addition profit as Rp 2.633.481.200,00. This dual analysis shows that several resources is not used yet, optimally. Sensitivity of analysis shown that range of optimality of destination function and right hand side range are wide.

In recent years, export of ornamental fish from Indonesia increased for every year in quantity and value. There are thirty eight companies with the ornamental fish export business. In this global competition era, the product quality stimulates company's competitiveness. This research has aim to see how far the TOM concept has been applied to improve the business performance of CV Banyu Biru. CV Banyu Biru hold a customer's satisfaction strategy for competing with competitors. The strat Iis Diatin; Narni Farmayanti; Syanni Dian Nita
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2006): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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In recent years, export of ornamental fish from Indonesia increased for every year in quantity and value. There are thirty eight companies with the ornamental fish export business. In this global competition era, the product quality stimulates company's competitiveness. This research has aim to see how far the TOM concept has been applied to improve the business performance of CV Banyu Biru. CV Banyu Biru hold a customer's satisfaction strategy for competing with competitors. The strategy is to fill up the customer's demand and satisfaction by serving and keeping product quality. We can see the problems of TOM and how far the TOM have been applied in this company by observing the company's quality management in relation with the indicators, principles, and the basic elements of TOM. In identifying the existing problem, the research use the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method by making hierarchy. The results of this research shows that there are five main problems. That the company always put in priority. These problems are product quality, product delivery timing, production continuity, product amount and production costs. The alternative for improvement are teamwork, training, benchmarking, information system, technology, product variation, and also the improvement in management info administration system. The priority of joined management perception to elements of TOM are company vision and mission, standardization, internal auditing, organization, facilities, human resources and training.

Partnership of contract farming system is the one of solution for economic problem in Indonesia. PT Aqua Farm Nusantara has been carried out contract farming system with small fish farmers in Kalasan Sub-district, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province.The research uses a case study method, and purposive sampling is made to get primary and secondary data. The research is aimed to learn contract-farming implementation technically, to identify obstacles and benefit of contract farmi Bayu Cahyono; Dinarwan .; Narni Farmayanti
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Partnership of contract farming system is the one of solution for economic problem in Indonesia. PT Aqua Farm Nusantara has been carried out contract farming system with small fish farmers in Kalasan Sub-district, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province.The research uses a case study method, and purposive sampling is made to get primary and secondary data. The research is aimed to learn contract-farming implementation technically, to identify obstacles and benefit of contract farming system, and to analyze impact of the system between the company and its partner and non-partner fish farmers. Qualitative and quantitative data method is used to calculate the outcome of the farms of the participants. Mann-Whitney Test has been used to observe real respective income of partner and non-partner fish farmers. The result of study shows that based on cash and total cost calculation, incomes of nonpartner are bigger than partner fish farmers'. The R-C Ratio Analysis based on the cash cost of the farming indicates that the partner and the non-partner fish farmers still gain profit. R-C Ratios of both participants are higher than 1 point. The result of the analysis and calculation indicate that contract farming system is still able to be sustained, because the partner fish farmers can cover the cost, and get profit from their farm in an outline of contract farming system.

Analisis Strategi Bisnis Ekspor Ikan Hias Air Tawar (Kasus di PT NAE, Jakarta) Aim of Business strategy analysis toward PT NAE on this research is to identify strengthens and weaknesses of internal and extemal factors of the company and recommend alternative strategies to the company as consideration for releasing essential policy related on fresh water ornamental fish business. Based on analysis through input matrix obtained scores above the average of 2,5, those are 2,545 for IFE and 2,651 for Andy Saputro; Narni FarmayantiFarmayanti; Iis Diatin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Analisis Strategi Bisnis Ekspor Ikan Hias Air Tawar (Kasus di PT NAE, Jakarta) Aim of Business strategy analysis toward PT NAE on this research is to identify strengthens and weaknesses of internal and extemal factors of the company and recommend alternative strategies to the company as consideration for releasing essential policy related on fresh water ornamental fish business. Based on analysis through input matrix obtained scores above the average of 2,5, those are 2,545 for IFE and 2,651 for EFE. The scores show that PT NAE was enabling in using its internal strength and overcome its internal weakness to gain business opportunities and avoid treats. Based on analysis through matching matrix with SWOT, SPACE, IE and Grand Strategy analysis, result as altematives strategy was produced. The altemative strategies are product development and market penetration. Final step is making priority on recent altemative strategy. Based on as PM analysis. product development is being the 1st strategy to be implemented, and market penetration is being the 2nd. General description on implementing product development is to maintain consumer image toward fresh water omamental fish product and hold product quality and service. General description on market penetration is by doing prornotion strategy optimally to preserve rnarket share of company on targeted country.

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