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TANGGUNGJAWAB HUKUM BAGI NOTARIS TERHADAP AKTA YANG DIBUATNYA SECARA PERDATA Sugih Ayu Pratitis; Rehulina rehulina
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v5i1.2513

Abstract

The notary is a public official who is authorized to make an authentic deed, as long the making of the authentic deed is not reserved for other public officials. A notary as a public official is a person who carries out some the public functions of the state, especially in the field civil law. Making authentic deeds is required by laws and regulations to create certainty, order, and legal protection. This study uses normative juridical approach, using primary law, especially regarding the laws and regulations concerning the Notary Position. In this study, data were collected through study of documents and literature studies. Research on secondary legal materials derived from library sources in the form of books, articles, and interviews as a compliment. The data will be analyzed descriptively qualitatively.Civil liability of a Notary who commits an unlawful act is that the Notary is obliged to account for his actions by being sentenced to civil sanctions in the form of reimbursement costs or compensation to parties who are harmed for unlawful acts committed by the Notary. However, before the Notary is sentenced to civil sanctions, the Notary must first be able to prove that there has been a loss caused by the unlawful act the Notary against the parties.
PELAKSANAAN EKSEKUSI JAMINAN FIDUSIA BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 18/PUU-XVII/2019) Rehulina Rehulina; Andi Putra Sitorus
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v5i1.2515

Abstract

Collateral has a very important function in economic activity in general because providing capital loans from financial institutions (both banks and non-banks) requires the existence of a guarantee, which must be fulfilled by capital seekers if they want to get a loan / additional capital both for the long term and for the long term. short term, such as a fiduciary guarantee. what is the procedure for the execution of fiduciary guarantees after the issuance of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 This research is normative legal research (legal research). The purpose of this research is to find out how to transfer fiduciary security ownership rights after the issuance of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 which has so far transferred fiduciary security rights based on Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees. Execution of executory titles, sale of objects that are objects of collateral through public auctions, underhand sales carried out based on an agreement between the Giver and the Fiduciary Recipient if in this way the highest price can be obtained that benefits the parties. However, after the issuance of the Constitutional Court's decision 18/PUU-XVII/2019, which provided a legal interpretation that the executive power of the Certificate.
Kajian Yuridis Tentang Berita Hoax Pada Media Sosial Ditinjau Dari UU ITE Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Rehulina Rehulina
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Edisi September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v18i1.912

Abstract

Abstract             As part of information technology innovation, social media provides space for anyone to express their opinions and voice their thoughts, and so does it for society. Freedom to express opinions and thoughts or that of speech rights is the reason for hoax news maker to keep on spreading false news. Therefore, to prevent the spread of hoax news, the government, especially law enforcers, must give a warning in the form of strict sanctions for hoax news spreaders.               The research method used in this research is normative juridical research method by which this research refers to the legal norms contained in the legislation. Normative juridical research was conducted by analyzing research problems through approaches to legal principles and referring to legal norms contained in regulations closely related to the subject matter. The imposition of sanctions on hoax news dissemination actors that contain elements of provocation, blasphemy of hatred that can cause insecurity and disintegration will be snared by Law Number 19 of 2016 amendment to Law Number 11 of 2011 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and Book of Criminal Law (Law No.1 of 1946 concerning Criminal Law Regulations).               Changes in technology provide convenience for everyone to do what they like and what they do not like. The use of internet networks and the large number of applications provide people to freely   download the application and use it anytime. This change makes society an information society. The presence of social media makes the community in a process of communication that is not centralized, but spread. Therefore, the people must get knowledge about the right information or hoax news that contains racial or religious issues, disintegration and laws and regulations related to hoax news. Some things that can be done to help people understand about this hoax news are by holding seminars, interactive dialogues or FGDs. Keyword: Hoax, electronic information technology law, Social Media
Keabsahan Digital Signature dalam Perjanjian E-Commerce Rehulina Rehulina
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Doktrina:Journal of Law April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v1i1.1609

Abstract

Transaksi perdagangan elektronik atau electronic commerce transaction yang biasa disebut dengan e-commerce adalah kegiatan dalam bidang perniagaan yang banyak menggunakan jaringan internet dalam melakukan penawaran dan permintaan.Menurut Mariam Darus Badrulzaman istilah lain yang dipakai untuk e-commerce di antaranya kontrak dagang elektronik, kontrak siber, transaksi dagang elektronik, dan kontrak web.Electronic Commerce transaction adalah transaksi dagang antara penjual dan pembeli untuk menyediakan barang, jasa, atau mengambil alih hak melalui media elektronik dimana para pihak tidak hadir secara fisik dan menggunakan jaringan umum dengan sistem terbuka yaitu internet.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yang merupakan suatu metode penelitian yang mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan.Penelitian yuridis normatif yang dilakukan dengan upaya menganalisis permasalahaan dalam penelitian melalui pendekatan asas-asas hukum serta mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan yang erat kaitannya dengan pokok bahasan. Mengutip istilah Ronald Dworkin, penelitian ini juga disebut dengan penelitian doctrinal (doctrinal research), yaitu suatu penelitian yang menganalisis hukum baik yang tertulis di dalam buku (lawas written in the book), maupun yang diputuskan oleh hakim melalui proses pengadilan (law as it is decided by the judge through judicial prcess).Tanda tangan digital harus diterima keabsahannya sebagai tanda tangan dengan alasan sebagai berikut:Tanda tangan digital merupakan tanda tangan yang bisa dibubuhkan oleh seseorang atau beberapa orang yang diberikan kuasa oleh orang lain yang berkehendak untuk diikat secara hukum;Sebuah tanda tangan digital dapat dimasukkan dengan menggunakan peralatan mekanik, sebagaimana tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional;Sebuah tanda tangan digital sangat mungkin bersifat lebih aman atau lebih tidak aman sebagaimana kemungkinan ini juga terjadi pada tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional;Waktu membubuhkan tanda tangan digital, niat sipenandatangan yang menjadi keharusan juga bisa dipenuhi sebagaimana pada tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional.
A KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENGATASI KONFLIK HORIZONTAL DI KABUPATEN KARO rehulina sitepu; sugih ayu pratitis
Jurnal Perspektif Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.571 KB) | DOI: 10.35447/jph.v1i1.84

Abstract

The plurality of the Indonesian nation is one of the riches of the Indonesian nation which is rarely owned by other countries in the world. Each ethnic group in Indonesia has its own special customs and culture that become its identity. This does not mean that the existence of various ethnic groups with various special cultures must be eliminated in development. Development as a planned and desirable process must consider the existence of various ethnic groups and special cultures. Development should be carried out based on this reality which is harmonized with national interests. The research method used in the preparation of this study is a qualitative method. A good study always pays attention to the compatibility between the techniques used with the flow of general thought and theoretical ideas. The word qualitative method can be interpreted as a technique or procedure and theoretical idea. In the context of qualitative research, each other presupposes each other. For example, in the foregoing descriptions it will be explained that the purpose of using qualitative methods is to seek a deep understanding of a phenomenon, fact or reality. Facts, reality, concepts, symptoms and events can only be understood if the researcher tracks them in a manner that is not limited to just a view on the surface. Local wisdom (local wisdom) is understood as local (local) ideas that are wise, full of wisdom, good value, embedded and followed by members of the community. Where local local enthusiasm has a very important role for local communities in solving problems / conflicts that exist in social life.
Keabsahan Perjanjian Pra Nikah dan Akibat Hukumnya Ditinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Sugih Ayu Pratitis; Rehulina Rehulina
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JUNI : JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : POLITEKNIK PRATAMA PURWOKERTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i2.1593

Abstract

. A marriage is an agreement based on personal voluntary agreement between a man and a woman to become husband and wife. In Indonesia, the contract or agreement is called a marriage contract (nuptial agreement or marriage). Pre-nuptial agreement is an agreement made by the prospective bride and groom before the marriage takes place so that it becomes a legal couple. Properly the contract The prenuptial agreement is also binding on both the bride and groom and contains issues of dividing the assets of the two parties or relating to the personal assets of both parties so that they can be separated, if one day there is a separation. An agreement is an event where a person promises to another person or where two people promise each other to do something. When compared to an engagement with an agreement, apart from the agreement being a source of engagement other than the law, the engagement is also an understanding that is still abstract, because the parties are said to carry out something, while the agreement is already a concrete understanding, because the parties are said to carry out something certain events. This research is a type of legal research that uses a normative juridical approach. The implementation of the marriage agreement so that the agreement is valid in the eyes of the law, the agreement must be made authentically before a notary. The prenuptial agreement is made for the benefit of legal protection of each other's innate assets, namely the property of the prospective husband or the property of the prospective wife. By making a Pre-Marriage Agreement, it will provide a sense of security to the prospective husband and wife in carrying out their household ark. Prenuptial agreements are made to confirm assets, rights of husband/wife, obligations of husband/wife and responsibilities of each party.
PENGATURAN ARBITRASE SEBAGAI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ALTERNATIVE SECARA ONLINE Rehulina Sitepu
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.72888

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penyelesaian sengketa alternative secara online dilakukan dengan menggabungkan informasi pengolahan teknologi komputer dengan fasilitas jaringan komunikasi internet. Yang menjadi permasalahannya adalah bagaimana pengaturan arbitrase sebagai penyelesaian sengketa alternatif secara online berasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada di Indonesia saat ini sesuai dengan perkembangan dan kebutuhan masyarkat? Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian hukum normative dengan menggunakan sumber penelitian adalah data sekunder yang terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Pengaturan  Penyelesaian  Sengketa Melalui Penyelesaian Sengketa Alternatif Berdasarkan UU Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 Tentang Arbitrase Dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Alternatif yang menyebutkan bahwa dengan melakukan pertukaran surat, pertukaran teleks, fkasimil, e-mail dan atau bentuk sarana komunikasi lainnya yang disertai dengan suatu catatan penerimaan oleh para pihak yang bersenkgeta.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak-Hak Korban Kejahatan Seksual Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Muslim Harahap; Sugih Ayu Pratitis; Rehulina Rehulina
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 5, No 1 (2023): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v5i1.1723

Abstract

From January to July 2020 cases of violence against adult women increased from 3020 people to 3059 victims, even sexual violence in children increased to 2556. The purpose of this study was to find out the state responsibility of the rights of victims of crime; The application of law to victims of sexual crimes and obstacles and challenges in the application of the rights of victims of sexual crimes. This research is a normative juridical legal research, namely research conducted based on secondary data. The nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The data used in this study are secondary data, namely data obtained from literature research in the form of legal materials. Data collection techniques are literature and field. The results showed that the Criminal Act of Sexual Violence could provide legal protection for victims and be able to restore the rights of the Sikorban by providing legal treatment, recovery and protection.