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IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA KOLONISASI SPESIES CANDIDA DI RONGGA MULUT PADA INDIVIDU SEHAT (PENELITIAN PADA MAHASISWA & MAHASISWI FKG UI) Audiawati Audiawati; Siti Aliyah Pradono; Febrina Rahmayanti
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.973 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v2i1.1638

Abstract

Introduction : Cases of oral candidiasis are commonly found, both in healthy individuals and immunecompromise patients, however publications of Candida carrier in the oral cavity of healthy population and risk factors for colonization in Indonesia are hardly available. Objective : This study was aimed to analyze the type and number of Candida colonies and identify risk factors in the oral cavity of apparenthly health FKG UI students. Material and methods : the specimens were taken from 195 subjects with oral rinse technique for identification using culture medium CHROMagar® and Sabaraoud dextrose agar. Results and discussion : Candida species were found in the 107 subjects oral cavity (54.87%), being Candida albicans was is the predominant species (52.33%). Some 88 subjects (82.24%) was dominant in the number of colonies less than 400 CFU/ml, while the rest had colony of more than 400 CFU/ml (17.76%). Candida colony grew dominantly in single colony (90.65%), and the others showed multi-species colonies (9.34%). Risk factors identified included age; gender; hormonal; blood type O; denture; orthodontic appliances; unstimulated salivary flow; pH of saliva; smoking, alcohol and oral cleaning habit; and oral health status. By using a statistical Pearson chi-square test, no  significant relationship was found between risk factors and number of Candida colonies in the oral cavity p less than 0.05. Conclusion : there was no one single risk factor for Candida colonization, but  combination of various risk factors for demographis, local and systemic was observed
Edukasi pengetahuan Deteksi Dini Kanker Rongga Mulut pada Masyarakat di Lingkungan RPTRA Harapan Mulia Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat Audiawati Audiawati; M Zakki; Umi Susana
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 3 No 2: Desember 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.819 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/iac.v3i2.37

Abstract

Health problems often arise in the community unnoticed and known causes. This happens because of the low public knowledge about health in the community. These health problems that often arise include high rates of pain including in the oral cavity. Optimal oral health is a balance between physical factors, emotional factors, and social factors. One of them that is quite widely found to occur is oral cancer. Oral cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide with a higher incidence rate in men than women. Based on RISKESDAS in 2013 showed the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia is increasing over the age and the highest prevalence is at the age of ≥75 years. Abnormalities and deaths caused by oral cancer are still high. Some of the reasons raised are mainly due to the lack of early detection and identification in high-risk groups, as well as the failure to control primary lesions and cervical lymph node metastases, for which early detection is necessary. Community service activities organized are also related to government programs, namely PHBS programme in the Family Order through Health Promotion activities. The purpose of this community service activity is also to increase public awareness of the importance of behaving clean and healthy in the family order that can be started teaching through the provision of oral health education. The method of community service activities carried out is health counseling to the community via online session.