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MODEL OF FAMILY SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING IN RURAL AND SUB URBAN FAMILIES Herien Puspitawati; Ma'mun Sarma; Tin Herawati; Lilik Noor Yuliati; Yasmin Azizah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.167 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2020.13.2.99

Abstract

Well-being of family and child can help them to deal with problems that occur in their lives. The main objectives of the study were to analyze using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) on the examination of the effect of family characteristics and child-parents relations on family and child subjective well-being. This was a census method and a descriptive cross-sectional study design. This study was conducted on highland farmer families living in Cianjur Regency as a typical rural family and the sub-urban of Bogor City boundary as a typical sub urban family. Samples of this study amounted to 203 families consisting of 99 families with males and 104 families with females who were examined through the census method in selected primary schools. There was no significantly difference between the reports of children and mothers to the variables of child and parent relations. However, there was a significantly difference between the child's and mother's reports to the subjective well-being variable with the condition that the child reports higher in subjective well-being for both material and non-material well-being compared to his/her mother's report. The results showed that gender latent variables directly influence the latent variable of child-parent relations. Finally, the latent variable of child-parent relationship had a direct effect on the latent variable of family and children's subjective well-being for both material and non-material.
GENDER ANALYSIS OF CHILD INVESTMENT AND CHILD QUALITY AMONG FARMER FAMILIES IN INDONESIA Herien Puspitawati; Ma'mun Sarma; Elmanora Elmanora; Yasmin Azizah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen Vol. 13 No. 3 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.596 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2020.13.3.199

Abstract

Families have obligations to protect and care for their children. The general objective of this study was to analyze the gender of the investment and the quality of the children in highland farmers. The study was conducted at highland areas at Cianjur Regency (Sindangjaya Village, Cipanas Sub-district) and Bogor Regency (Petir Village, Dramaga Sub-district). The findings showed that they were 4 (four) indicators of child investment latent variable such as the allocation of time togetherness between parents and children, investment in education and health, material allocations, and protection of children. Moreover, there were 5 (five) indicators of child quality latent variable such as the physical quality, learning achievement, child's behavior, psycho-social-spiritual, and the quality of life. The first result showed that there was no difference between boys and girls in total of child investment, but there was significantly difference between boys and girls in total of child quality. The second result proved that the latent variable of child investment has significantly positive effect on latent variable of child quality. As recommendation, the study need to be continued with various family characteristics and broadening analysis such as the effect of child investment and child quality to the child happiness.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN MANTAN SUAMI, STRATEGI KOPING, DAN RELASI ORANG TUA-ANAK TERHADAP KEBAHAGIAAN KELUARGA TUNGGAL Yasmin Azizah; Herien Puspitawati; Tin Herawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.053 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2022.15.2.127

Abstract

Percerain mendatangkan berbagai perubahan yang berdampak pada kebahagiaan keluarga. Demi menciptakan kebahagiaan yang dapat membuat keluarga memiliki gambaran positif mengenai hidupnya, dibutuhkan dukungan, kemampuan mengatasi stres, serta kemampuan orang tua dan anak dalam menjalani relasi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik keluarga, karakteristik mantan suami, dukungan mantan suami, strategi koping, dan relasi orang tua-anak terhadap kebahagiaan keluarga tunggal. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional study. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan menggunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik voluntary sampling. Penelitian dilakukan kepada keluarga tunggal yang mengalami cerai hidup, mantan suami masih hidup, dan memiliki anak yang bertempat tinggal di Indonesia. Contoh dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapatan ibu berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap strategi koping, dukungan mantan suami berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap relasi orang tua-anak, serta pendapatan ibu dan strategi koping berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kebahagiaan keluarga. Keluarga tunggal dapat bangkit dari krisis akibat perceraian dengan meningkatkan usaha untuk menambah pendapatan, dan menjaga komunikasi positif dengan mantan suami terkait dengan kerja sama dalam merawat anak. Mantan suami juga diharapkan untuk dapat meningkatkan kasih sayang serta tanggung jawabnya walaupun anak tinggal bersama ibunya.