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Perilaku Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Memaksimalkan Welfare (Pendekatan Rawlasian-Utilitarian) Dwi Widiarsih; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
Akuntansi & Ekonomika Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jae.v11i2.2712

The concept of utilitarian welfare in Indonesia is identically applied to the implementation of the government's fiscal capacity policy. The research design is a quantitative concept, namely an experimental design using the weights of measuring income per capital, taxes, subsidies as a function of Iriani-Tamoka welfare with the central government constraint is to maximize the social welfare of the community. The results of the study found that government behavior in setting the tax burden is identical to utilitarian behavior in maximizing the welfare of its people. The government's transfer policy through social assistance and social security which is distributed to the community as an effort by the government to maximize utility through public welfare under the constraints of subsidy allocation and the multiplier effect caused by the determination of government taxes is identical to Rawlsian's behavior.

Analisis Pembangunan Ekonomi terhadap Kemandirian Fiskal di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Jean Elikal Marna; Gusma Yeni; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Ekonomi (JIPE) Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/011208080

This study aims to find out how fiscal independence and economic development in the province of West Sumatra can affect regional development in the province of West Sumatra, by testing the effect of economic growth, poverty rates and unemployment rates on fiscal independence in the province of West Sumatra in 2011-2020. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research. This study uses an analytical model of multiple regression analysis techniques. The data used in this study is secondary data with the nature of time series data from 2011-2020 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results of this study indicate that: the economic growth variable has a significant effect on fiscal independence, and the unemployment rate variable also has an effect on fiscal independence in the province of West Sumatra, while the poverty rate variable has a negative and insignificant effect on the fiscal independence of the province of West Sumatra

The Link between Fiscal Decentralization and Unemployment Evidence from Indonesia: The Link between Fiscal Decentralization and Unemployment Evidence from Indonesia Sri Maryanti; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
ADPEBI International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia (Adpebi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijbs.v2i2.314

The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between fiscal decentralization and unemployment in Indonesia, in this study uses panel data from 2017-2021. Where the results show that fiscal decentralization has a relationship with unemployment, but on the other hand, the level of civility and regional dependence to reduce unemployment has a negative impact, but the allocation of APBD funds is by existing regulations but still needs supervision from the central government and the area itself. Each region should seek to increase investment to reduce unemployment so that it can create jobs.

EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS: MULTI-STAGE DEA APPROACH AND MALMQUIST PRODUCTIVITY INDEX Efa Yonnedi; Abdul Rahman Panjaitan
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 20, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

This research is intended to empirically examine the efficiency and productivity change of 26 regional development banks (BPDs) in Indonesia in 2011-2016 using a non-parametric approach of data envelopment analysis (DEA). This research was started by determining input and output variables based on three approaches, i.e., intermediation, operation, and the asset approach. The Multi-stage DEA was adopted to generate the efficiency score, and the input-orientated variable return to scale (VRS) assumption is specified in data analysis. The Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) was used to measure the total factor productivity change indicating the improvement or deterioration of performance of BPDs over time. The multi-stage DEA result shows a significant difference in the number of efficient BPDs using the three approaches. MPI shows that the highest productivity increase was in the asset approach of 84.0%, supported by the increase in efficiency change and technological change. While in intermediation and operation approach, the increase was only 44.0% and 36.0%, depending on the increase in efficiency change and scale efficiency change. This research suggests that BPDs need to invest more in technology to increase firm efficiency.

Kemampuan Fiskal Daerah Provinsi Jambi (Studi Hubungan Keuangan Pusat dan Daerah) Andri Devita; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to understand the main purpose of implementing regional autonomy is to improve public services and advance the regional economy in Jambi Province for the period 2000-2021. This research uses quantitative methods. The analytical method used is the regional financial ratio analysis method with the help of excel. The results of the study obtained that the amount of regional financial capacity through the average sum of the independence ratio, Effectiveness Ratio, Direct Expenditure Ratio, Indirect Expenditure Ratio and Expenditure Management Ratio on average during the period 2000-2021 was 71.92 percent including the category very good.

KEMANDIRIAN DAN KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI RIAU Sri Maryanti; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jieb.v20i1.12292

The study aims to analyze regional financial independence, regional financial capabilities, and their impact on economic growth in Riau province. To analyze it, it uses the calculation of the ratio of financial independence and the ratio of regional financial capabilities and uses the degree of fiscal decentralization, while the economic growth rate uses the PDRB of Riau province. Data was used in 2017-2022 with data processing using the Stata 15 application. From the analysis, the level of financial independence in Riau province for 2017-2019 is very low with an instructive relationship pattern, meaning that the central government is dominant in financial independence when compared to the role of the Riau provincial government itself. In 2020-2022, the ratio of financial independence of the Riau province is low with a pattern of constructive relations, meaning that the role of the central government is slightly reduced and the role of the central government, in this case, is only a consulting provider related to the implementation of regional autonomy in the Riau region. The ratio of regional financial capabilities in Riau province is still in the sufficient category for 2017-2018 and 2021-2022 and the category is less for 2019-2020, meaning that the role of the central government is still needed but not as large as the previous year. Partially only the financial capabilities of the regions affect economic growth but simultaneously both free variables have no effect. This means that the higher the regional financial capability, the more economic growth in Riau. If regional financial independence is higher, it will not have an impact on increasing economic growth in Riau.

Bancassurance on the Value of Banking Companies in Asia Pacific: Profitability as a Mediating Variable Luthfia Afifah; Efa Yonnedi
Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/msej.v4i5.2595

High competition in the financial sector forces banks to increase non-interest income to be able to escape the banking crisis and compete in the global economy, one of which is through bancassurance cooperation . This research was conducted to determine the effect of bancassurance on banking firm value with profitability as a mediating variable. The research sample consisted of 142 conventional commercial banks listed on the stock exchanges of each APEC member country and available in the eikon reflective database for the 2016-2022 period which were selected by purposive sampling . Panel data regression was performed to test the direct effect, followed by the Sobel test to test the indirect effect. The results of the study show that bancassurance has a significant direct or indirect effect on the value of banking companies through bank profitability. Bancassurance commissions obtained by banks are able to increase fee-based income and generate greater bank profitability, thus encouraging an increase in the value of banking companies. Positive results of bancassurance on banking profitability and value, are expected to encourage APEC member countries to further optimize bancassurance supported by regulations from the government.

The Influence of Advanced Enterprise Risk Management Implementation Analyses : The Role Of Environmental, Social and Governance Performances Clarissa Maharani; Efa Yonnedi
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol 4 No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i3.830

The objective of this study is to investigate to which extend does Enterprise Risk Management Advanced (ERMADV) implementation impacts the firm performance and the moderated value by ESG performance. The assessment of ERMADV implementation level is conducted by using eight components derived from governance and firm operating activities with related measurements on Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) principle and COSO ERM-Integrated Framework. Board Gender Diversity, Board of Commissioner Size, Firm Size, Leverage and Return on Equity (ROE) were further included in this study as control variables. This study focuses on the manufacture and mining industry registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website from year 2015 to 2021. The findings of this research indicate that ERMADV significantly affects firm performance and value. In addition, it is discovered that ESG plays a moderating influence. Furthermore, ESG suggests that an advanced ERM framework will prioritize risks associated with ESG-related aspects to find out whether or not it is resilient and integrated. As a result, this strategy will direct organizations in developing ethical decision-making strategies, thus, improving financial performance and firm value.

The Influence of Advanced Enterprise Risk Management Implementation Analyses : The Role Of Environmental, Social and Governance Performances Clarissa Maharani; Efa Yonnedi
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol 4 No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i3.830

The objective of this study is to investigate to which extend does Enterprise Risk Management Advanced (ERMADV) implementation impacts the firm performance and the moderated value by ESG performance. The assessment of ERMADV implementation level is conducted by using eight components derived from governance and firm operating activities with related measurements on Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) principle and COSO ERM-Integrated Framework. Board Gender Diversity, Board of Commissioner Size, Firm Size, Leverage and Return on Equity (ROE) were further included in this study as control variables. This study focuses on the manufacture and mining industry registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website from year 2015 to 2021. The findings of this research indicate that ERMADV significantly affects firm performance and value. In addition, it is discovered that ESG plays a moderating influence. Furthermore, ESG suggests that an advanced ERM framework will prioritize risks associated with ESG-related aspects to find out whether or not it is resilient and integrated. As a result, this strategy will direct organizations in developing ethical decision-making strategies, thus, improving financial performance and firm value.

Pengaruh Koneksi Politik, Direksi Luar Perusahaan, Komisaris Independen dan Gender Direksi terhadap Kinerja Bank Pembangunan Daerah: Inovasi Keuangan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Mardiana Azizah; Efa Yonnedi
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 5 No 5 (2023): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v5i5.5432

This research is intended to examine the influence of political connections, outside directors, independent commissioners and gender of directors on the performance of regional development banks with financial innovation as a moderating variable. The object in this study is the 2017-2021 Regional Development Bank (BPD). The total sample in this study was 26 BPD. The analytical method used in this research is to carry out Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis assisted by the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The findings show that political connections have no effect on BPD performance, outside directors have a negative and significant effect on BPD performance, independent commissioners have no effect on BPD performance, directors' gender has a positive and significant effect on BPD performance, financial innovation does not moderate the influence of political connections on BPD performance, financial innovation moderates the influence of outside directors on BPD performance, financial innovation moderates the influence of independent commissioners on BPD performance, and financial innovation does not moderate the influence of directors' gender on BPD performance. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to academics in adding to the literature regarding the financial performance of Regional Development Banks (BPD) and also increase insight for companies in improving financial performance.

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