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KUALITAS PEMBERIAN SUSU ETAWA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA PASIEN TB PARU DAN TB MDR Herlia Sumardha Nasution; Purnama Handayani; Rizki Noviyanti Harahap
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v4i1.1369

Pulmonary TB is an infection caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. These bacteria infect the lungs. Patients usually experience symptoms of a prolonged cough to bloody cough, decreased appetite, weight loss. This study aims to determine the effect of giving etawa milk on weight gain in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Tanjung Rejo Public Health Center. This study used a research design with a quasi-experimental approach and one group pre and post-test design. The population was in this study was pulmonary tuberculosis patients. until as many as 30 people. The results of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, the majority of pre-milk etawa, the weight of 45 kg pulmonary tuberculosis patients were 5 people (33.5%) and weight of 43 kg multi-drug resistant patients were 4 people (26.7%). The results of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, the majority of post milk etawa, the weight of 47 kg pulmonary tuberculosis patients were 7 people (46.7%) and weight of 45 kg multi-drug resistant patients were 5 people (33.3%). Pulmonary tuberculosis patients (0.049) and multi-drug resistant patients (0.047) there is an effect of giving etawa milk on weight gain in pulmonary tuberculosis and multi-drug resistant patients at the Tanjung Rejo Public Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency, 2020. The results showed that giving etawa milk can improve appetite which results in body weight. It is recommended for patients to participate in practicing the efficacy of etawa milk for the traditional treatment of pulmonary TB disease.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Manfaat Psidium Guajava dalam Pencegahan Anemia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Bamban Kecamatan Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat Rizki Noviyanti; Purnama Handayani; Irwan Agustian; Zulfahri Lubis
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jdn.v2i1.284

Anemia yang terjadi pada saat hamil dapat disebabkan karena banyaknya wanita yang memulai kehamilan dengan cadangan makanan yang kurang atau sebelum hamil sudah mengalami anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Psidium Guajava Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Bamban Kecamatan Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif analitik yaitu suatu penelitian yang mencoba menggali bagaimana dan mengapa fenomena kesehatan itu terjadi dan rancangan penelitian yaitu survey cross sectional. Selain itu juga diperhatikan bahwa sampel yang dipilih harus menunjukkan segala karakteristik populasi sehingga tercermin dalam sampel yang dipilih, dengan kata lain sampel harus dapat menggambarkan keadaan populasi yang sebenarnya atau mewakili (representatif). Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang.Teknik pengampulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji Che Square. Dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa p = 0,002 yang berarti Ho diterima (p value< 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Psidium Guajava Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Bamban Kecamatan Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat. Penelitian ini berarti ada terdapat Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Psidium Guajava Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Bamban Kecamatan Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Kunjungan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara Tahun 2019 Purnama Handayani; Rizki Noviyanti Harahap
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil harus memenuhi frekuensi minimal satu kali pada trimester pertama, satu kali pada trimester kedua dan dua kali pada trimester ketiga. Tidak semua ibu hamil dapat melakukan kunjungan antenatal sesuai standar, salah satu yang faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan antenatal adalah pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu hamil tentang kunjungan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini accidental sampling yaitu 31 orang ibu hamil. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner, diolah dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang sebanyak 18 orang (58,1%) dan sikap negatif sebanyak 21 orang (67,7%). Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,02 (<0,05) dan X2hitung = 12,841 (> X2tabel = 5,991) Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu hamil tentang kunjungan Antenatal Care. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan evaluasi program KIA di Puskesmas Sei Suka serta masukan dalam penyampaian konseling dan penyuluhan yang lebih intensif mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin dan memotivasi ibu hamil yang bekerja maupun yang tidak bekerja agar rutin memeriksakan kehamilan.

The Effect of Health Counseling on Mother's Knowledge About Stimulation of Development of Toddlers Aged 3-5 Years in Jati Mulya Perbaungan Village in 2021 Purnama Handayani; Rizki Noviyanti Harahap
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Developmental stimulation is needed by children. The delay in child development can also be caused by the lack of stimulation received by the child, both by caregivers and parents, the purpose of this study was to determine whether to determine the Effect of Health Counseling on Mother's Knowledge About Stimulation of Development of Toddlers Aged 3-5 Years in the Village Jati Mulya Perbaungan in 2021. This study uses this type of research. The population in this study are all mothers who have toddlers aged 3 to 5 years in Jati Mulyo Village, Dusun 3, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test 95%. The results of this study showed that there was an effect of health counseling on mother's knowledge about stimulation of the development of toddlers aged 3-5 years in Jati Mulya Perbaungan Village in 2021, with a p value (0.000) < (0.05). The conclusion is that it can be concluded that these results prove that health counseling can have a positive influence on increasing mother's knowledge about stimulating the development of toddlers aged 3-5 years in Jati Mulya Perbaungan Village in 2021. It is recommended that health workers can increase public knowledge by holding counseling once a month about stimulating the development of children aged 3-5 years using the lecture, discussion and demonstration method with leaflets and stimulation tools or children's toys

THE EFFECT OF GIVING WARM WATER COMPRESSES ON DYMENOROREA PAIN IN ADOLESCENTS IN THE AREA OF THE SIMALANGALAM PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, LABUHANBATU UTARA REGENCY IN 2020 Rizki Noviyanti Harahap; Purnama Handayani
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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The importance of supporting successful breastfeeding is the first time during pregnancy where a prospective mother must seek information about the advantages of breastfeeding, the benefits of breastfeeding for babies and good and correct breastfeeding techniques. This is inseparable from the importance of health education, especially health education in breastfeeding techniques. This study aims to determine the Effect of Breastfeeding Technical Health Education on the Behavior of Post Partum Mothers at the Sisumut Health Center Kotapinang Labusel in 2021. This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre-post test design. This research has been carried out from July 2021 to August 2021. The population is 40 people. Sampling using accidental sampling with a total sample of 28 people. The results showed that the behavior of postpartum mothers before the breastfeeding technique health education was mostly in the bad category as many as 19 people (67.9%) while the behavior of postpartum mothers after the breastfeeding technique health education was mostly well behaved as many as 26 people (92.9%). Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the average value before treatment was 3.39 with a standard deviation of 1.618 and after being given treatment there was an average increase to 6.54 with a standard deviation of 1.202. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of Breastfeeding Technical Health Education on the Behavior of Post Partum Mothers at the Sisumut Health Center Kotapinang Labusel in 2021. Suggestions in this study Sisumut Kotapinang Labusel improve postpartum maternal health education, especially breastfeeding techniques by providing counseling to postpartum mothers so that postpartum mothers can know properly and correctly how to breastfeed their babies.

The Effect of the Acupressure Method on Common Cold in Infants Aged 6-12 Months in the Binjai Kota Health Center Work Area in 2019 Purnama Handayani; Risky Novianty; Sri Kurnia
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 1, Oktober (2020): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Cold cough (common cold) is an upper respiratory tract disorder that most often affects infants and children. Because a cold cough experienced by a child can disturb the child, an acupressure method is needed to prevent and treat a common cold, the aim of this study is to determine whether there is an effect of the acupressure method on common cold in infants aged 6-12 months in the region. The work of Puskemas Bijai Kota in 2019. This study used a quantitative research type research design with a pre-experimental design. All babies aged 6-12 months in the Binjai Kota Puskemas in 2019 from January to April were 52 babies, with the sampling technique of accidental sampling. The data analysis technique was performed using the Wilcoxon test statistical analysis. There is a significant effect of the acupressure method on cold coughs (common cold) in infants aged 6-12 months in the work area of the City Bijai Health Center in 2019, with p value = (0.000) <(0.050). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the acupressure method on common cold in infants aged 6-12 months in the work area of Puskemas Bijai Kota in 2019, where acupressure method is needed in the prevention of common cold.

Mapping of Antenatal Care Visits for Pregnant Women on the risk of pregnancy and prevention of childbirth complications Purnama Handayani; Suhartini; Iswandi Idris
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.859

Maternal and infant mortality rates in North Sumatra are still high. Based on data from the North Sumatra Health Office as of June 2021, there are 67,345 pregnant women who have received pregnancy services, 65,431 who gave birth and 39,375 newborns. The most common causes of death for pregnant women according to the Sample Registration System (SRS) are hypertension in pregnancy 33.7%, obstetric bleeding 27.3%, non-obstetric complications 15.7% and other obstetric complications 12.04%. Antenatal Care (ANC) as one of the early screening efforts of pregnancy risk factors. The aim of the study was to map Antenatal Care Visits to Pregnant Women on the risk of pregnancy and the prevention of childbirth complications based on the minimum standards of antenatal care and danger signs during pregnancy. The method used is the spider web test, frequency test, reliability test, coefficient of determination test, bivariate analysis. The sample in this study used a non-probability sampling technique — accidental sampling, 60 samples, 2 dependent variables and 1 independent variable. The results showed that the implementation of the Mapping of Antenatal Care Visits for Pregnant Women in the working area of the Sei Mencirim Health Center had not yet run optimally. This situation can be seen from the results of achieving the target of Antenatal Care Visits at the Sei Mencirim Health Center. The low achievement can be seen from the lack of cooperative respondents in filling out the questionnaire, and the education level of many who are still in elementary/junior high school. The occupation is dominated by housewives. In terms of age, it is dominated by the age of 21-30 years. Although the human resources on Puskesmas are sufficient, the availability of facilities and infrastructure does not meet government standards, and so the source of the budget obtained for Antenatal Care Visits is low. Simultaneously, knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy and knowledge about antenatal care visits has an effect of 22.3% on knowledge about prevention of childbirth complications

Factors Associated with Providing Complementary Food for ASI (MP-ASI) Too Early in Sifaoroasi Village South Nias Regency in 2022 Purnama Handayani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Complementary Foods for Mother's Milk (MP-ASI) are foods or drinks containing substances that are given to infants or children aged 6-24 months. The provision of MP-ASI has not been achieved which is influenced by several factors such as knowledge, mother's health and occupation, MP-ASI advertising, health workers, culture and socio-economics. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) too early in Sifaoroasi Village, South Nias Regency in 2022. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted from September 12, 2022 to September 24, 2022. The population is 24 people. Sampling using total sampling with a total sample of 24 people. Data processing starts from editing, coding, tabulating, entry and data processing. Data analysis using chi-square test The results showed that the age factor with a value of p = 0.208 > a = 0.05, the education factor with a value of p = 0.839 > a = 0.05 and the work factor with a value of p = 0.883 > a = 0.05. While the parity factor with a value of p = 0.001 > a = 0.05, knowledge with a value of p = 0.004 > a = 0.05 and the attitude factor with a value of p = 0.007 > a = 0.05. So it can be concluded that the parity factor, knowledge and attitude related to the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) too early, while the maternal characteristics factor was not related to the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) too early.

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