Ahsan Ahsan
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

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HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PELAKSANAAN STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL PENCEGAHAN RISIKO JATUH DI RUANG RAWAT INAP Ahsan Ahsan; Niko Dima; Ni Luh Putu Ayu Prasiska
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.953 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i2.86

Abstract

Falling is a serious problem and makes high costs for patients and all health facilities. One of the factors that influenced the compliance of the Nurses in the implementation of the SPO (Operational Procedure Standard) is the motivation and perception of the Nurse toward their profession. The aim of the research is to find out the relationship between Nurses motivation and compliance with the implementation of the prevention risk proedure. This study was used a cross-sectional design. The population used is all nursing staff in the inpatient ward of Kanjuruhan Hospital with purposivei sampling technique with a sample of 109. The study was conducted in February - March 2018. Data collection used questionnaires about the characteristics of respondents, nurses' motivation and compliance with risk prevention procedure of fall down. Statistical analysis uses Ranki Spearman test. Presentation of data in the form of frequency tables distribution and narration. The results of the study were found that is significant relationship between motivation and compliance with the implementation of preventive SPO at risk of falling. The correlation (r) value is 0.424 which means that the relationship between the two variables are in the same direction, the higher the motivation, the compliance with the implementation of the preventive SPO become higher too. From the results of this study, a continuous socialization of SPO prevention is needed, and make motivated nurses to comply with the implementation of the SPO.Keywords: Risk of falling, Standard Operating Procedure, Compliance, Motivation
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS KELUARGA DALAM KESEHATAN DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM PEMENUHAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI Ahsan Ahsan; Kumboyono Kumboyono; Melida Nur Faizah
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.083 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i1.69

Abstract

Abstract : Physical changes make elderly limited in performing activities of daily living (ADL) and tend to depend on the family cause the closest has an important role in maintaining the health of the elderly. It can be seen from the implementation of family task in health. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation implementation of family task in health with independence of elderly in ADL compliance using cross sectional method. Samples were selected by purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria and obtained a sample of 40 people. The results showed the number of families who carry out the task of the family in good health with the independence of the elderly category independent category as many as 22 people (55%). While on a family who carry out tasks in the family health category with the independence of the elderly poor are as many categories 1 (2.5%). Based on using the Spearman rank test p-value 0.000 <0.05, which means there is a very strong correlation between the two variables. In addition, because the correlation coefficient 0.817 and the results obtained are positive, so we can conclude that the relationship between the two variables is the direction in which the better execution of tasks in the family health, the higher the independence of the elderly in meeting the ADL. Keywords : family, family task, elderly, ADL independence  Abstrak : Perubahan fisik menjadikan lansia terbatas dalam melakukan activity of daily living (ADL) dan cenderung tergantung keluarga karena paling dekat sehingga berperan penting dalam menjaga kesehatan lansia. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pelaksanaan tugas keluarga dalam kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan tugas keluarga dalam kesehatan dengan kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan ADL dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan didapatkan sampel sejumlah 40 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan jumlah keluarga yang melaksanakan tugas keluarga dalam kesehatan kategori baik dengan kemandirian lansia kategori mandiri sebanyak 22 orang (55%). Sedangkan pada keluarga yang melaksanakan tugas keluarga dalam kesehatan kategori kurang baik dengan kemandirian lansia kategori sedang sebanyak 1 orang (2,5%). Berdasarkan uji rank spearman menggunakan p-value 0,000 < 0,05, berarti ada hubungan yang sangat kuat antara dua variabel. Selain itu, karena koefisien korelasi didapatkan hasil 0,817 dan bernilai positif, jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan antara kedua variabel adalah searah dimana semakin baik pelaksanaan tugas keluarga dalam kesehatan, semakin tinggi kemandirian lansia dalam memenuhi ADL. Kata kunci: keluarga, tugas keluarga, lansia, kemandirian ADL
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMENUHAN TUGAS PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA REMAJA Ahsan Ahsan; Shofi Khaqul Ilmy
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.527 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i1.70

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Abstract : One of the stress experienced by adolescents is development. Adolescent development task focused in efforts to leave the attitude and behaviour of the childhood to adulthood.Thus, the task of adolescent emotional development became one of the sources stressor in adolescents.This study aims to know the relationship between the fullfilment of emotional development task with levels of stress in SMA Negeri 1 Sumberpucung’s adolescents.Observational studies using cross-sectional design conducted to adolescents in SMA 1 Sumberpucung.The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling with a total of 222 respondents and divided in each class and program. Results showed the correlation value is -0.519. This study concluded there is a relationship between the fulfillment of emotional development task with level of stress in SMA Negeri 1 Sumberpucung’s adolescents by moderate level in correlation and inverse relationship. Based on these results, it is recommended to use design with a more objective measurement, instrument which is more specific and objective, and applied to other development phases. Keywords : emotional development tasks, stress, adolescents. Abstrak : Stres yang dialami oleh remaja salah satunya adalah perkembangan. Tugas perkembangan remaja difokuskan upaya meninggalkan sikap dan perilaku masa anak-anak dan menuju masa dewasa. Sehingga tugas perkembangan emosional remaja menjadi salah satu sumber stresor pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemenuhan tugas perkembangan emosional dengan tingkat stres pada remaja SMA Negeri 1 Sumberpucung. Studi observasional menggunakan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada remaja SMA Negeri 1 Sumberpucung. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah stratified random sampling dengan total sebanyak 222 orang responden dan dibagi dalam setiap kelas dan program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai korelasi sebesar -0,519. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pemenuhan tugas perkembangan emosional dengan tingkat stres pada remaja SMA Negeri 1 Sumberpucung dengan tingkat korelasi sedang dan hubungan yang  terbalik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar menggunakan desain dengan pengukuran yang lebih objektif, instrumen yang lebih spesifik dan objektif, dan diterapkan pada fase perkembangan yang lain. Kata kunci : tugas perkembangan emosional, stres, remaja
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP TUJUH BENAR DALAM PEMBERIAN OBAT PADA PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP Ahsan Ahsan; Linda Wieke Noviyanti; Titis Sukma Primanoviasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.238 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i2.85

Abstract

Perception that the administration of seven drugs correctly making burden workload, so that nurses do nursing care activities in a hurry. Treatment errors are not only caused by nurses but also because patient themselves do not follow existing procedures. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between nurses' workload and the application of the seven principles of correctness in drug delivery to patients in the inpatient ward. This research is a correlational research with cross sectional design approach. The study was conducted on 26 March - 6 April 2018 in patient room B, C, D and E Wava Husada Kepanjen Hospital. The population of this study was the nurses, 46 nurses with proportional random sampling. Data collection were using questionnaires about nurses' workload and observation sheets about the application of the seven principles of drug administration. Data analysis was used Spearman Rank test and data presentation in the form of frequency distribution and narrative tables. The result Spearman Rank test it was found that there was a significant relationship between the workload of nurses and the application of the principle 7 correct drug administration. The workload of nurses should be properly regulated so as not to interfere with the application of the seven principles correctly in the administration of drugs to patientsKeywords: Nurse Workload, Principle Seven True Drug Giving