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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ika Mustika
UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
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ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP SIKLUS MENSTRUASI REMAJA PUTRI Ika Mustika; Sri Hidayati L.; Estri Kusumawati; Nova Lusiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v12i1.7157

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh anemia dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Terhadap siklus menstruasi remaja putri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian kohort. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer.  Pengumpulan data awal meliputi pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan, pengambilan sampel darah dan  kuesioner. Untuk penentuan anemia dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan sampel darah dengan Hb Sahli. Penentuan siklus menstruasi dengan pengisian kuesioner tentang menstruasi selama 3 bulan. Analisis data menggunakan program komputer dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square dengan α 0,05. Regresi logistik ganda digunakan untuk melakukan analisis multivariat. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan 15 % remaja putri mengalami anemia,48,3% indeks massa tubuh tidak normal dan 46,7 % siklus menstruasi tidak normal. Tidak terdapat pengaruh anemia dan indeks massa tubuh terhadap menstruasi remaja putri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka remaja putri perlu melakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb secar rutin untuk mencegah anemia secara dini dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi yang sangat dibutuhkan pada saat menstruasi.ABSTRACTThe prevalence of anemia in the world is 46% according to WHO and 68% of women based on Riskesdas experience irregular menstruation. Menstrual cycle disorders have an increased risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Anemia and nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect menstruation. The study was to determine the effect of anemia and Body Mass Index (BMI) on the menstrual cycle of young women. This type of research is observational analytic with a cohort study design. This study uses primary data. Initial data collection included measurements of body weight and height, blood sampling and questionnaires. The determination of anemia was carried out by examining blood samples with Hb Sahli. Determination of the menstrual cycle by filling out a questionnaire about menstruation for 3 months. Data analysis using a computer program with a 95% confidence level. Bivariate analysis using chi square with α 0.05. Multiple logistic regression is used to conduct multivariate analysis. The results showed 15% of female adolescents had anemia, 48.3% of body mass index was abnormal and 46.7% of menstrual cycle was abnormal. There is no influence of anemia and body mass index on menstruation for young women. Based on the results of the study, young women need to check Hb levels regularly to prevent anemia early and consume nutritious foods that are needed during menstruation.
Sikap Remaja terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid19 pada Orang Tanpa Gejala (OTG) di Surabaya Linda Prasetyaning Widayati; Ika Mustika
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKes Hafshawaty Pesantren Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v4i2.171

Abstract

AbstrakCOVID-19 adalah penyakit yang disebabkan virus Corona jenis baru SARS-CoV-2. Penyakit ini telah menjadi pandemi sejak akhir 2019 dengan kasus yang terus bertambah. Salah satu pencegahan COVID-19 adalah dengan memakai masker. Kebijakan pemerintah mewajibkan semua orang termasuk remaja memakai masker jika beraktivitas di luar rumah. Kepatuhan remaja memakai masker sangat penting terutama karena kasus terkonfirmasi tanpa gejala masih cukup tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan gender terhadap sikap keharusan OTG memakai masker saat di luar rumah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi analitik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa di UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Koefisien Phi dan Cramer’s V. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan p (0,023) antara gender dan sikap keharusan OTG memakai masker saat di luar rumah.   Kata kunci: sikap remaja, COVID-19, kasus terkonfirmasi tanpa gejala AbstractCOVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. This disease has been a pandemic since late 2019. One of the prevention of COVID-19 is a mask. Government policy requires all people including teenagers to wear masks. Teenagers’ obedience in wearing masks is very important, because asymptomatic confirmed cases have enormous number. The purpose of this study is to determine the gender relationship to the attitude of asymptomatic confirmed cases to wear masks. This research was an analytical observational study. The population of this study were all students at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis was carried out with the contingency coefficients and Cramer's V. The results of this study were that there was a significant correlation  p (0.023) between gender and the obligatory attitude of asymptomatic confirmed case in wearing a mask outside.  Keywords    : teenagers’ attitude, COVID-19, asymptomatic case
Community Empowerment of Parents Concerned about Adolescent Reproductive Health in Krucil District Probolinggo with CBR Approach (Community-Based Research) Esti Novi Andyarini; Ika Mustika; Moch. Irfan Hadi
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v6i2.1301

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. Teenager experience changes both physically and psychologically that are vulnerable to experiencing problems such as free sex, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted diseases to early marriage. In Krucil District, Probolinggo, there are still many early marriages found. The marriage rate of less than 20 years in Krucil District is 61. Parents have an important role in determining child marriage. Formation The Community of Parents Caring for Adolescent Reproductive Health is expected to improve knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents related to adolescent reproductive health so that they can prevent reproductive health problems. The method of community service that used is CBR (Community-Based Research). Devotion is done with empowering stakeholders in the community, namely health workers, educators and local community leaders. Establishment of a community of parents who care about reproductive health This is done by providing education and knowledge about reproductive health. After getting education, parents have good knowledge and there are changes attitudes and behavior of parents towards reproductive health. People are able to explain return the reproductive health materials that have been submitted. It is hoped that with this community, there is an increase in public knowledge about reproductive health and Changes in people's attitudes and behavior, especially in preventing health problems reproduction
Assistance for Adolescents in Preventing Stunting During the First 1000 Days of Life through the Formation of 'REDAKZI PENTING' (Health and Nutrition-Aware Adolescents Caring for Stunting) in Tambak Oso Waru Village, Sidoarjo Ika Mustika; Esti Novi Andyarini; Moch. Irfan Hadi
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i2.1530

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutrition problems that is a national priority today. Stunting occurs as a result of a lack of nutritional intake, recurrent infectious diseases and inadequate family factors or psychosocial factors, especially in the first 1000 days of life. Adolescents, as prospective parents, will give birth to the next generation and need to have adequate knowledge about health, nutrition and stunting so that nutritional deficiencies do not occur, especially in the first 1000 days of life. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of adolescents in preventing stunting, especially in the first 1000 days of life, through the formation of the "REDAKZI PENTING" community (Teenagers Aware of Health, Nutrition and Care for Stunting). Activities were carried out in Tambak Oso Village Sidoarjo using the CBR method involving village community stakeholders and Tambak Oso Village Health workers. Teenagers are given reproductive health education, adolescent nutrition, and stunting as a provision for the Redakzi Penting community. The knowledge gained by adolescents in Health Education activities will be conveyed to other communities so that community awareness, especially adolescents, towards health and stunting increases.
Co-Authors Esti Novi Andyarini Estri Kusumawati Linda Prasetyaning Widayati Moch. Irfan Hadi Nova Lusiana Sri Hidayati L.