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ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL PENCEGAHAN TERKAIT COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN SUDIREJO MEDAN Muhammad Adji Wibisono; Achmad Rifai; Arifah Devi Fitriani
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v3i1.1767

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by a new type of corona virus, namely Sars-CoV-2. The worsening of the corona virus outbreak requires the government to take a stance so that each individual applies health protocols. Based on data from the UPT Puskesmas Simpang Limun in Medan City, the accumulated number of covid patients from March to July 2020 recorded 21 positive people for Covid-19, 2 people died and 19 people recovered. This study aims to analyze people's behavior in applying health protocols related to Covid-19 in Sudirejo Village, Medan City. This qualitative research was conducted from August to September 2020. Data was collected by conducting interviews and documentation of 8 informants. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis by Miles and Huberman. The results showed that public knowledge in implementing health protocols was still low, people's attitudes were also negative, because they thought that Covid-19 was an issue, besides that there were still many people who had not implemented health protocols. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of health protocols is closely related to people's knowledge, attitudes and actions. Therefore it is advisable for the Covid-19 task force to post Covid-19 prevention education posters in each region with a design that attracts attention so that people who do not use social media can read from the poster so that the public can add insight into health protocols related to covid-19.
Implementasi pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja di Puskesmas Heraini Heraini; Achmad Rifai; Endang Maryanti
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Youth Care Health Service Program is a model of health services both physical and mental, aimed at adolescents. This research aims to find out the implementation of the PKPR program at the Medan City Health Center. This research is a qualitative descriptive study held in August to September 2020. The informants in this study consisted of 11 informants. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is analyzed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are known that there are 3 human resources who have received training. Special allocation funds are limited. Facilities and Infrastructure are available, but join the IMS VCT space. The Decree of the Head of the Puskesmas has been made but the officers who enter the Team have not all received training from the Health Office. Planning of PKPR activities at puskesmas is often adjusted to POA BOK. Organizing in accordance with Permenkes number 31 of 2019 concerning Puskesmas Information System. The implementation of PKPR activities at puskesmas Often does not cover all fostered school teenagers and adolescents outside the school. Officers provide health advice / information in accordance with the health problems found. Recording and reporting are done, but the reporting format is often variable. The result of the implementation of the PKPR program is that the number of teenagers who take advantage of this PKPR program has not increased. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it is necessary to improve the competence of PKPR officers, funding support, adequate infrastructure, planning and implementation of activities that reach adolescents inside and outside the school, increasing cooperation with related parties and monitoring and evaluation of activities by the Health Office every year
PERBEDAAN DEMONSTRASI DENGAN AUDIO VISUAL TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN DBD DI SMKN 4 PADANGSIDIMPUAN Siti Aminah Hasibuan; Achmad Rifai; Nur Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v2i2.1783

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan endemis di sebagian kabupaten/kota di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya dalam menurunkan agka kesakitan yaitu dengan menerapakan kegiatan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN). Kegiatan ini dapat diaktifkan dengan cara malakukan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan berbagai metode seperti metode demonstrasi dan juga metode audio visual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah ada perbedaan efektivitas metode demonstrasi dengan audio visual tentang pemberantasan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di SMK Negeri 4 Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan the one group pre test – post test design. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Teluk Karang Kota Tebing Tinggi. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa SMK kelas X dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 orang. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada pengaruh metode demonstrasi terhadap pengetahun, sikap dan tindakan tentang pemberantasan DBD dengan nilai p
FAKTOR YANG BERPERAN TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PENEMUAN KASUS TERDUGA PENDERITA TB PARU Rosinta MM Hutabarat; Achmad Rifai; Tengku Moriza
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v5i2.2690

Abstract

The eradication of pulmonary TB in Indonesia is one of the national priorities for the tuberculosis disease. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the activity of health cadres in finding suspected cases of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of ​​Siatas Barita Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency. The design of this research was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Siatas Barita, North Tapanuli Regency from Mei to Juni 2021 with a sample of 80 people. Data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test showed that the variables of knowledge, attitude, motivation, and monitoring p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was an influence between knowledge, attitude, motivation, and supervision of cadre activity. influential in this study is the motivation variable. The conclusion was that there is an intermediate influence. there was an influence between knowledge, attitude, motivation, and supervision on cadre activity, while multivariate analysis shows that the most dominant factor was the motivation variable on cadre activity. It was recommended to the District Health Office to increase the frequency of supervision and monitoring of the implementation of the pulmonary TB control program in the puskesmas area, specifically the active and sustainable health cadres.