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THE EFFECTIVITY OF NUTRITION EDUCATION BOOKLET ON KNOWLEDGE, FAST-FOOD CONSUMPTION, CALORIE INTAKE, AND BODY MASS INDEX IN ADOLESCENTS Said, Irfan; Hadi, Anto J.; Manggabarani, Saskiyanto; Tampubolon, Ida Lestari; Maryanti, Endang; Ferusgel, Agnes
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of adolescent obesity is increasing worldwide with proportions varying from country to country or between geo­graphical regions within a country. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutri­tion education with booklet media on know­ledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents.Subjects and Method: This was a quasy experiment with no control group. The study was conducted in Junior high school in Medan, North Sumatera. A sample of 31 adoles­cents was selec­ted by purpo­sive sampling. The depen­­dent vari­ables were know­l­edge, fast-food consumption, ca­lorie intake, and BMI. The independent vari­ables were booklet media. Means of knowledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and BMI before and after intervention was examined by t-test.Results: Mean of knowledge after intervention (Mean= 12.90; SD= 2.71) was higher than before (Mean= 8.77; SD= 1.54) and it was statisticaly significant (p<0.001). Mean of fast food con­sump­tion after intervention (Mean= 9.48; SD= 1.38) was lower than before (Mean= 10.03; SD= 1.16) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.007). Mean of calorie intake after intervention (Mean= 2735.12; SD= 1999.9) was lower than before (Mean= 2821.09; SD= 216.13) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.003). BMI after intervention (Mean= 26.58; SD= 2.49) was equal with before intervention (Mean= 26.81; SD= 2.49).Conclusion: Nutrition education with booklet improves knowledge, reduces fast food con­sump­tion, and reduce calorie intake.Keywords: nutrition education, booklets, know­ledge, fast food, calorie, body mass indexCorrespondence: Irfan Said. Study Program in Nutrition, Health Ins­­titute Helvetia. Jl. Kapten Sumarsono 107 Me­dan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. Email: Irfan­said1357@gmail.com. Mobile: 085256­780839.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 11-17https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.02
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT KELUARGA DI DESA BUSUNG KECAMATAN TEUPAH TENGAH KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Endang Maryanti; Silvia Ramona; Linde Hernike
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v2i2.1196

Abstract

Abstrak Jamban merupakan tempat yang digunakan untuk membuang tinja atau kotoran manusia, pembuatan jamban merupakan usaha manusia untuk memelihara kesehatan dengan membuat lingkungan tempat hidup sehat. Berdasarkan hasil dari survei awal 10 KK di Desa Busung Kecamatan Tengah Kabupaten Simeuleu, 7 KK memiliki jamban yang tidak memenuhi syarat jamban sehat dan 3 KK memiliki jamban yang memenuhi syarat jamban sehat. untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepemilikan jamban sehat Desain penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian inisebanyak177 KK di Desa Busung Kecamatan Tengah Kabupaten Simeuleu Tengah . Sampel penelitian sebanyak 64 KK, diambil dengan teknik proportionate random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan data primer berupa kuesioner.Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Desain penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian inisebanyak177 KK di Desa Busung Kecamatan Tengah Kabupaten Simeuleu Tengah . Sampel penelitian sebanyak 64 KK, diambil dengan teknik proportionate random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan data primer berupa kuesioner.Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DAN PERSONAL HIGYENE DENGAN INFEKSI CACINGAN PADA ANAK SD KELAS V DAN VI DI YAYASAN PERGURUAN ETIS LANDIA MEDAN Endang Maryanti; Linda Hernike Napitupulu; Tebeziduhu Hulu
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v3i1.54

Abstract

Cumulatively infection of worms in children under five will cause losses in the form of calories, protein and blood will decrease nutrient status, this situation resulted in the child will be retan against other infectious diseases. The high prevalence of helminth infection in Grade V and VI Elementary School Foundation of Landis Medan Foundation makes this research necessary to be done. This study aims to determine the relationship between behavior and personal higyene with infection worms in elementary school children class V and VI Foundation of Etis Landia School of Medan. The type of this research design was analytic survey with data analysis used chi square test, the population amount in this research is 40 respondents by using sample from whole population, sample technique used total sampling. The result of this research showed that there is correlation between behavior with infectious infection with p = 0,000 <0,05, and there is a significant correlation between personal higyene with infection of worms in elementary school children of class V and VI In Foundation of Etis Landia Medan Institute of 2017 with p = 0,000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between behavior with infection infection and there is a relationship between personal higyene with infection of worms in elementary school children of class V and VI in Foundation of Ethics landia Medan Year 2017. It is recommended that the local health center to always monitor the health and infection of worms in primary school children. It is also expected for educators in schools to apply Clean and Healthy Behavior in the School environment and guide students to always maintain personal hygiene. Abstrak Secara kumulatif infeksi cacingan pada anak balita akan menyebabkan kerugian berupa kalori, protein dan darah akan menurunnya satus gizi, keadaan ini mengakibatkan anak akan retan terhadap penyakit infeksi lainnya. Tingginya prevalensi infeksi cacingan pada SD Kelas V dan VI Yayasan Perguruan Etis Landia Medan membuat penelitian ini perlu untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku dan personal higyene dengan infeksi cacingan pada anak SD kelas V dan VI Yayasan Perguruan Etis Landia Medan. Jenis dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan analisis data menggunakan uji chi square, jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 responden dengan menggunakan sampel dari keseluruhan populasi, teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara perilaku dengan infeksi cacingan dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara personal higyene dengan infeksi cacingan pada anak SD kelas V dan VI Di Yayasan Perguruan Etis Landia Medan dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05. Maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara perilaku dengan infeksi cacingan dan ada hubungan antara personal higyene dengan infeksi cacingan pada anak SD kelas V dan VI diYayasan perguruan Etis landia Medan. Diharapkan Puskesmas setempat agar selalu melakukan pemantauan kesehatan dan infeksi cacingan pada anak Sekolah Dasar. Diharapkan juga bagi tenaga pendidik di sekolah agar menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di lingkungan Sekolah serta membimbing siswa-siswi untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan diri.
Implementasi pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja di Puskesmas Heraini Heraini; Achmad Rifai; Endang Maryanti
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

The Youth Care Health Service Program is a model of health services both physical and mental, aimed at adolescents. This research aims to find out the implementation of the PKPR program at the Medan City Health Center. This research is a qualitative descriptive study held in August to September 2020. The informants in this study consisted of 11 informants. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is analyzed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are known that there are 3 human resources who have received training. Special allocation funds are limited. Facilities and Infrastructure are available, but join the IMS VCT space. The Decree of the Head of the Puskesmas has been made but the officers who enter the Team have not all received training from the Health Office. Planning of PKPR activities at puskesmas is often adjusted to POA BOK. Organizing in accordance with Permenkes number 31 of 2019 concerning Puskesmas Information System. The implementation of PKPR activities at puskesmas Often does not cover all fostered school teenagers and adolescents outside the school. Officers provide health advice / information in accordance with the health problems found. Recording and reporting are done, but the reporting format is often variable. The result of the implementation of the PKPR program is that the number of teenagers who take advantage of this PKPR program has not increased. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it is necessary to improve the competence of PKPR officers, funding support, adequate infrastructure, planning and implementation of activities that reach adolescents inside and outside the school, increasing cooperation with related parties and monitoring and evaluation of activities by the Health Office every year
Analysis of the Effect of Social Media on Teenage Premarital Sex at SMAN 8 in Jambi City Lia Permata Sari; Fatma Sylvana Dewi; Endang Maryanti
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v2i4.368

Abstract

In the era of globalization, the dissemination of information is done quickly and easily. The development of technology is the background of this condition. This study aims to determine the effect of social media on adolescent premarital sex in SMA Negeri 8 Jambi City. This design is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. The key informants of the research were 2 students and 1 BK teacher with supporting informants from parents, friends outside of school, school friends and informants' boyfriends and continued in a synergistic comprehensive manner involving stakeholders and grassroots. The results of in-depth interviews found that the condition of teenagers at SMA Negeri 8 Jambi City was well behaved, students' media exposure using social media such as whatsapp, instagram, youtube via cellphone for daily activities in doing school assignments, students acknowledged a change in behavior after using social media and towards premarital sex teenagers consider holding hands with the opposite sex is normal. Social media conclusions have an influence on them by imitating what they see that changes their behavior and way of thinking in carrying out their roles as teenagers. It is recommended that the school improve supervision of students in the use of cellphones during school hours, and Adolescent Reproductive Health and Information communication officers increase the intensity of visits to schools to disseminate wisdom in the use of social media
Evaluation of the Implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) With Diarrhea Dewi Haryanti; Mappeaty Nyorong; Endang Maryanti; Indah Anggraini; Ismail Effendy
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i2.580

Abstract

Community Based Total Sanitation (STBM) is a method of changing sanitation behavior by empowering the community through the use of the triggering method. The STBM program has been implemented in Batu Bara Regency, especially the Tanjung Tiram Health Center. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a community-based total sanitation program with the incidence of diarrhea in Batu Bara Regency (Case Study of Tanjung Tiram Health Center, Tanjung Tiram District). The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with a case study design as a whole, the location of this research is in Batu Bara Regency (case study of Tanjung Tiram Health Center, Tanjung Tiram District). The informants in this study consisted of 5 respondents (Head of Environmental Health Section, Manager of Environmental Health Program of the Health Office, Head of Public Health Center, Manager of Environmental Health Program of Public Health Center and Village Head). The results of the study were seen from the input factors (human resources, funds and facilities and infrastructure were not sufficient), process factors (planning, organization were not adequate while the implementation had been carried out starting from triggering to verification of stopping open defecation, but after Monev was carried out it had not happened. changes), the output factor (there has been no increase in access to sanitation in the Tanjung Tiram Health Center work area) and the outcome factor (there has been no decrease in diarrhea cases in the Tanjung Tiram Health Center area).
Faktor Pengawas Minum Obat Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Penderita Tu-berkolisis Di Rumah Sakit Khusu Paru Medan Tahun 2019 Akhmad Rivai Harahap; Tri Niswati Utami; Endang Maryanti
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 3 No. 2: MEI 2020 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.225 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v3i2.1076

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TB paru adalah masalah kesehatan utama di dunia yang menyebabkan morbiditas pada jutaan orang setiap tahun. Laporan kasus tuberkulosis paru di Rumah Sakit Paru Khusus tahun 2018 berjumlah 63 kasus putus pengobatan dari jumlah kasus tuberkulosis 117. Pada tahun 2019 tercatat hingga Mei 95 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah un-tuk mengetahui pengaruh peran Inspektur Pengambilan obat kepatuhan untuk penderita TB di Rumah Sakit Paru Khusus Medan 2019. Penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional. Populasi adalah Pasien PMO dan Tuberkulosis Paru yang datang berobat di Rumah Sakit Paru Khusus Januari-Mei 2019 berjumlah 95 orang. Sampel menggunakan total populasi. Analisis data menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil studi regresi logistik menemukan nilai sig pada variabel pendidikan = 0,115, perumahan = 0,054, hubungan keluarga = 0,000, pengetahuan = 0,004 dan pendidikan kesehatan = 0,001. Variabel hubungan keluarga memiliki nilai Exp (B) terbesar (42.874), sehingga hubungan keluarga dekat memiliki kecenderungan 42.874 kali lebih besar pengaruhnya terhadap kepatuhan minum obat dibandingkan dengan hubungan keluarga yang kurang dekat. Kesimpulannya adalah pengaruh hubungan keluarga, pengetahuan dan pendidikan kesehatan. Pendidi-kan dan perumahan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan tidak ditemukan. Variabel yang paling signifikan mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan adalah hubungan keluarga. Direkomendasikan kepada Rumah Sakit Paru Khusus bekerja sa-ma dengan Departemen Kesehatan untuk memberikan lebih banyak informasi kepada PMO dan penderita dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan seperti pengadaan buku saku dan selebaran PMO.
Perspektif agama dan kesehatan tentang faktor penyebab kecemasan terhadap virus corona Zuraida Siregar; Mappeaty Nyorong; Endang Maryanti
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Penyebaran wabah virus corona yang sangat cepat, menjadikan banyak orang mengalami kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perspektif agama dan kesehatan tentang faktor penyebab kecemasan terhadap virus corona (Covid 19). Desain penelitian ini menggunakan mix method. Sampel kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian masyarakat Kelurahan Tembung Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Medan sebanyak 95 orang, sedangkan informan kualitatif yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar wawancara. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara statistik chi-square dan regresi logistik, sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, kepatuhan mencuci tangan, kepatuhan menggunakan masker, kepatuhan mengonsumsi makanan bergizi, akses informasi, dan spiritualitas terhadap kecemasan menghadapi virus corona (Covid-19) dengan nilai p value < 0,05. Hasil penelitian kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa survivor covid masih mengalami kecemasan terkait Covid 19 sehingga selalu berupaya menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel dalam penelitian memiliki pengaruh terhadap kecemasan menghadapi virus corona (Covid-19) sehingga diharapkan agar survivor dapat lebih meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dan kesehatan, dengan olahraga yang teratur dan tidur yang cukup, serta meningkatkan kualitas hubungan dengan Allah sehingga kecemasan yang berlebihan akan terkena covid dapat berkurang.
PENYULUHAN MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN SABUN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19, DIARE DAN KECACINGAN PADA ANAK-ANAK DI DESA PAROPO KECAMATAN SILAHI SABUNGAN KABUPATEN DAIRI Linda Hernike Napitupulu; Endang Maryanti; Ani Deswita Chaniago; Mariana Mariana; Putri Afni Nasution; Iqwara Samanta Putri
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY DEDICATION Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

School-age children are a group of people who are expected to grow into potential human resources in the future so they need to be considered and prepared to be able to grow perfectly both physically and intellectually. Washing hands with running water is one way to prevent COVID-19, diarrhea and worms. At school age children are very susceptible to contracting the disease. The purpose of this activity is to increase children's knowledge about efforts to prevent the disease. The results of community service showed that there was an increase in knowledge about washing hands with soap in participants. It is hoped that this activity can be carried out regularly so that children as the next generation become healthier, this can increase their enthusiasm for learning.
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM MENERAPKAN PHBS DI KELURAHAN SIRANTAU KECAMATAN DATUK BANDAR KOTA TANJUNG BALAI Endang Maryanti; Asriwati; Tiur Lismawati
Journal Healthy Purpose Vol. 1 No. 1: Mei 2022
Publisher : PT. Bangun Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.808 KB) | DOI: 10.56854/jhp.v1i1.32

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Promosi kesehatan adalah suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam berpengetahuan hidup bersih dan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap perilaku masyarakat dalam menerapkan PHBS di Kelurahan Sirantau Kecamatan Datuk Bandar Kota Tanjung Balai. Penelitian ini merupakan peneltian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Sirantau Kecamatan Datuk Bandar Kota Tanjung Balai. Jumlah Populasi adalah sebanyak 185 orang, sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberdayaan terhadap perilaku masyarakat dalam menerapkan PHBS (p=0,002