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All Journal Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan
Abdul Basit Atamimi
Universitas Muhamadiyah Cirebon
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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POLITICAL THINKING AND ATTITUDE OF RELIGION: STUDY OF POLITICAL RESISTANCE OF KIAI AHMAD RIFA`I KALISALAK AL-JAWI ON COLONIALISM OF THE NETHERLANDS Abdul Basit Atamimi; Athoillah Islamy
Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STAIN Bengkalis

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Abstract

This study aims to find a form of political resistance of Kiai Ahmad Rifa`i Kalisalak al-Jawi and his followers (Rifa`iyah) against the colonialism of the Dutch East Indies Government in Java in the late 18th century and early 19th century. This study is a qualitative research in the form of library research. This study concludes that the political resistance of the kiai Rifa`i in opposing the Dutch colonial government was only an attempt to engage in anti-government behavior, not with physical resistance. The political thoughts and attitudes of Kiai Rifa`i's resistance were manifested in three things. First, the existence of the Dutch colonial government was a pagan government that was forbidden to obey its policies. Secondly, the traditional bureaucrats, including the headman and ulama who worked with the Dutch, were Dutch minions and they belonged to a group of wicked Muslims. Third, the practice of religion must not be mixed with the beliefs of the ancestors, which are considered heretical and polytheistic.
POLITICAL THINKING AND ATTITUDE OF RELIGION: STUDY OF POLITICAL RESISTANCE OF KIAI AHMAD RIFA`I KALISALAK AL-JAWI ON COLONIALISM OF THE NETHERLANDS Abdul Basit Atamimi; Athoillah Islamy
Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan | Desember 2019
Publisher : STAIN Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56633/jkp.v15i2.78

Abstract

This study aims to find a form of political resistance of Kiai Ahmad Rifa`i Kalisalak al-Jawi and his followers (Rifa`iyah) against the colonialism of the Dutch East Indies Government in Java in the late 18th century and early 19th century. This study is a qualitative research in the form of library research. This study concludes that the political resistance of the kiai Rifa`i in opposing the Dutch colonial government was only an attempt to engage in anti-government behavior, not with physical resistance. The political thoughts and attitudes of Kiai Rifa`i's resistance were manifested in three things. First, the existence of the Dutch colonial government was a pagan government that was forbidden to obey its policies. Secondly, the traditional bureaucrats, including the headman and ulama who worked with the Dutch, were Dutch minions and they belonged to a group of wicked Muslims. Third, the practice of religion must not be mixed with the beliefs of the ancestors, which are considered heretical and polytheistic.
Co-Authors Athoillah Islamy