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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi Perspektif : Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri Perspektif, Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri
Adang Agustian
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Aspek penyaluran sapronak, pemasaran hasil dan pola kerjasama dalam PIR Perunggasan di Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur. Adang Agustian; Benny Rachman
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi Vol 12, No 2 (1994): Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/fae.v12n2.1994.38-49

Abstract

IndonesianPola kerjasama perunggasan yang diwadahi dalam konsep PIR masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan mulai dari pengadaan bahan baku hingga pemasaran hasil maupun dalam sistem kelembagaan kerjasamanya. Hasil kajian mendapatkan bahwa (1) alur penyerahan pakan dari pabrik/industri setelah melalui agen/distributor umumnya langsung ke Poultry Shop (sebagai Inti), sedangkan penyaluran DOC dari Breeders sampai ke Poultry Shop dapat secara langsung atau melalui agen/distributor lainnya, (2) Poultry Shop/Inti masih merupakan tujuan penting dalam memasarkan hasil dari peternak, (3) Kenaikan harga pakan(petelur/pedaging) secara umum masih diatas kenaikan harga produk unggas itu sendiri, (4) Pola kerjasama antara Inti dan Plasma secara dominan terjadi secara kesepakatan. Upaya memperbaiki sistem kelembagaan yang ada dan tengah berjalan dalam konsep PIR unggas seyogyanya masih perlu dibenahi sehingga para peternak kecil dapat berkembang secara wajar.
TINJAUAN HISTORIS TEKNOLOGI VARIETAS UNGGUL DAN PROGRAM INTENSIFIKASI DALAM PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI BERKELANJUTAN Dewa K S Swastika; Adang Agustian; Achmad Suryana; Chairul Muslim; nFn Sunarsih; Resty Puspa Perdana
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi Vol 39, No 2 (2021): Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi : In Press
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/fae.v39n2.2021.103-114

Abstract

Since 1943 hundreds of superior varieties of rice have been released, but domestic rice production has not been able to meet the national rice needs. One of the main problems is the decrease in fertile land due to continuous land conversion. Therefore, the main mainstay in increasing rice production is increasing productivity through technological improvements. For this reason, Balitbangtan continues to create new high-yielding varieties of rice through plant breeding. More than 200 high-yielding varieties of rice have been produced to meet the challenge of increasing productivity. This paper aims to examine the historical profile of the creation of superior rice varieties in line with intensification programs and their role in increasing national rice production. The study was conducted using a desk study approach, which was to examine secondary data and literature from various publications. The results of the study showed that the creation of high-yielding varieties accompanied by various intensification programs has succeeded in increasing rice productivity in a sustainable manner. The challenge for Balitbangtan is the creation of new high-yielding varieties with higher yields than those currently available.
ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKSPOR DAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (CPO) DI INDONESIA (ANALYSIS OF EXPORT DYNAMICS AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF INDONESIAN CRUDE PALM OIL) ADANG AGUSTIAN; PROJOGO U. HADI
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 3 November2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.827 KB)

Abstract

Crude Palm Oil (CPO) has been one of important agricultural export commodities ofIndonesia, but it faces competition with product from other exporting counties as well astrade barriers from importing countries. This study aims to analyse changes in export andcomparative and competitive advantage as indicators of Indonesian palm oilcompetitiveness. By employing trend and DRCR (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio) and PCR(Private Cost Ratio) methods, it is concluded that : (1) Quantity and value of Indonesian palmoil export, especially CPO (Crude Palm Oil) during 1996-2001 increased respectively by19.91% and 1.52% per annum, namely from 1.67 million tons and US$ 0.83 billion in 1996 to4.90 million tons and US$ 1.08 billion in 2001; (2) Most Indonesian CPO was exported toIndia (17.90%), the Netherlands (14,29%) and China (7.14%); (3) Domestic distribution ofpalm oil was controlled by the government aimed at maintaining the balance between thefilling of the domestic demand and the foreign exchange creation; (4) Trade policy in somemajor importing countries remains protective, namely imposition of high tariff, quota andhealth issues; and (5) Oil palm farm in Indonesia has a comparative as well as competitiveadvantage indicated by the DRCR and PCR coefficients of less than unity. It is suggestedthat oil palm needs to be continuously developed in Indonesia while attempting in variousWTO forum for more opened and fairer trade of palm oil.
Penerapan Teknologi Pengendalian Hama Terpadu Pada Komoditas Perkebunan Rakyat ADANG AGUSTIAN; BENNY RACHMAN
Perspektif Vol 8, No 1 (2009): Juni 2009
Publisher : Puslitbang Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/p.v8n1.2009.%p

Abstract

ABSTRAKKajian  ini  dimaksudkan  untuk  mensintesis  tingkat implementasi dari introduksi teknologi pengendalian hama  terpadu (PHT)  pada  usahatani  perkebunan rakyat (kopi,  lada  dan  teh),  efektivitas  penerapan teknologi    PHT,    dan    menganalisis    perspektif keberlanjutan  teknologi  PHT.  Data  dan  informasi diperoleh dari berbagai hasil kajian terkait penerapan teknologi  PHT  perkebunan  rakyat.    Hasil  kajian menunjukkan  bahwa: (1)  Secara  umum  introduksi teknologi PHT relatif baik diterapkan oleh para petani perkebunan  rakyat,  meskipun  penerapannya  belum secara penuh karena terdapatnya kendala internal dan eksternal   yang   dihadapi   petani; (2)   Penerapan teknologi  PHT  pada  komoditas  perkebunan  rakyat masih  dapat  meningkatkan  keuntungan  usahatani yang relatif lebih tinggi dibanding dengan peningkatan biaya usahataninya, dan (3) Penerapan teknologi PHT dapat   berkelanjutan   apabila   didukung   dengan penyuluhan yang intensif menyangkut aspek teknis, manajemen dan pemasaran hasil.Kata kunci: Teknologi PHT, perkebunan rakyat, tingkat adopsi ABSTRACTThe Implementation of IPM Technology on Small Estate Farm CommoditiesThe   purpose   of   this   study   is   to   analyze   the implementation  level    of  introduced  technology  of Integrated  Pest Management  (IPM)  on  small estate farms (coffee, tea and pepper), effectiveness of the implementation of IPM technology, and analyze the perspective of the sustainability of IPM technology. Data and information obtained from  the results of various  studies  related  to  the  application  of  the technology  of  IPM  on  small  estate  farm.  Results showed  that: (1)  In  general  introduction  of  IPM technology is well applied by the farmers, although its application has not been fully adopted due to the internal and external constraints faced by farmers, (2) The application of  IPM technology on small estate commodities is profitable, and (3) The application of IPM technology can be sustained if it is supported with intensive counseling on technical and management, as well as product marketing. Key words: IPM technology, small estate farm, adoption
Penerapan Teknologi Pengendalian Hama Terpadu Pada Komoditas Perkebunan Rakyat ADANG AGUSTIAN; BENNY RACHMAN
Perspektif Vol 8, No 1 (2009): Juni 2009
Publisher : Puslitbang Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/p.v8n1.2009.%p

Abstract

ABSTRAKKajian  ini  dimaksudkan  untuk  mensintesis  tingkat implementasi dari introduksi teknologi pengendalian hama  terpadu (PHT)  pada  usahatani  perkebunan rakyat (kopi,  lada  dan  teh),  efektivitas  penerapan teknologi    PHT,    dan    menganalisis    perspektif keberlanjutan  teknologi  PHT.  Data  dan  informasi diperoleh dari berbagai hasil kajian terkait penerapan teknologi  PHT  perkebunan  rakyat.    Hasil  kajian menunjukkan  bahwa: (1)  Secara  umum  introduksi teknologi PHT relatif baik diterapkan oleh para petani perkebunan  rakyat,  meskipun  penerapannya  belum secara penuh karena terdapatnya kendala internal dan eksternal   yang   dihadapi   petani; (2)   Penerapan teknologi  PHT  pada  komoditas  perkebunan  rakyat masih  dapat  meningkatkan  keuntungan  usahatani yang relatif lebih tinggi dibanding dengan peningkatan biaya usahataninya, dan (3) Penerapan teknologi PHT dapat   berkelanjutan   apabila   didukung   dengan penyuluhan yang intensif menyangkut aspek teknis, manajemen dan pemasaran hasil.Kata kunci: Teknologi PHT, perkebunan rakyat, tingkat adopsi ABSTRACTThe Implementation of IPM Technology on Small Estate Farm CommoditiesThe   purpose   of   this   study   is   to   analyze   the implementation  level    of  introduced  technology  of Integrated  Pest Management  (IPM)  on  small estate farms (coffee, tea and pepper), effectiveness of the implementation of IPM technology, and analyze the perspective of the sustainability of IPM technology. Data and information obtained from  the results of various  studies  related  to  the  application  of  the technology  of  IPM  on  small  estate  farm.  Results showed  that: (1)  In  general  introduction  of  IPM technology is well applied by the farmers, although its application has not been fully adopted due to the internal and external constraints faced by farmers, (2) The application of  IPM technology on small estate commodities is profitable, and (3) The application of IPM technology can be sustained if it is supported with intensive counseling on technical and management, as well as product marketing. Key words: IPM technology, small estate farm, adoption
Co-Authors Achmad Suryana Benny Rachman Chairul Muslim Dewa K S Swastika nFN Sunarsih PROJOGO U. HADI Resty Puspa Perdana