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All Journal Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal
Jumriah Langkong
Department of Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University,Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Characteristic Quality of Pinrang’s Cocoa Beans During Fermentation Used Styrofoam Containers Erina Septianti; Salengke; Jumriah Langkong; Nandi K. Sukendar; Arini Putri Hanifa
jurnal1 VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v3i1.235

Abstract

Pinrang Regency is one of the regencies that contributes the largest production in South Sulawesi. The fermentation process is the stage of processing cocoa beans that must be carried out to guarantee the taste and aroma of good chocolate. The purpose of research is to study the effect of fermentation time with different cocoa clones on the quality characteristics of cocoa beans during fermentation. Characterization was held by observing the shape and color of the cocoa beans visually and measuring the temperature, pH, total acid, water content and fat content of the beans during fermentation. The results was showed that cocoa beans from local clones were better than Sulawesi 2 clones based on the quality characteristics of the beans produced. The best beans quality is on the 4 and 5 days of fermentation which produces an optimum temperature of around 45-47°C, pH around 5-5.4, total acid around 0.90%. Cocoa beans with a physical appearance and color that is bright enough, fat content around 50.45 %, and the water content is quite low around 4.97%. The quality of the cocoa beans produced is still in accordance with SNI 2323-2008. The use of styrofoam can be used as an alternative besides fermentation with wooden boxes that are usually done by farmers. The results of the study are expected to be used to obtain data and information on the characteristics of fermented cocoa beans, especially from Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi.
Utilization of Cocoa Bean Husk Extract (Theobroma cacao L) on The Product Chocolate Cookies Jumriah langkong; Meta Mahendradatta; Mulyati M. Tahir; Andi Nur Faidah Rahman; Nurlaila Abdullah; N Marina
jurnal1 VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v3i1.279

Abstract

Cocoa bean husk is one of the byproducts of cocoa, which is only utilized as animal feed and low economic value. The economic value of cocoa bean husks can be enhanced by extracting the husk using methanol into a powder and applied to a product into cookies. Cookies are types of biscuit which are made from soft dough, high in fat and relatively crisp. The purpose of this study is to know the amount of powder that is added and its impact on the cookies product. The analysis was done for the sensory test. In the organoleptic test, the color and odor which were preferred by the panelists was treatment A0 (control), whereas the taste and texture were treatment A1 (addition of 5% powder).
Co-Authors Andi Nur Faidah Rahman Arini Putri Hanifa Erina Septianti Meta Mahendradatta Mulyati M. Tahir N Marina Nandi K. Sukendar Nurlaila Abdullah Salengke