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THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF SPECIAL ORTODONTIC DENTAL ATTITUDES TOWARDS DENTAL AND MOUTH CLEANER STATUS OF HIGH ORTHODONTIC USERS IN BANDA ACEH 3 STATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS wirza wirza; Ratna Wilis
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.12 KB) | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i1.184

Abstract

Good oral hygiene is a challenge for orthodontic patients because food easily becomes trapped around brackets and under archives so that it is a barrier during brushing. Mechanical tooth cleaning is the most effective effort to prevent plaque from occurring, one of which is by brushing teeth. Although a toothbrush is the most effective mechanical tool for cleaning plaque, the effectiveness of brushing teeth also depends on the shape of the toothbrush, the long frequency of brushing teeth and a good method for everyone to use. This study aims to determine the effect of using orthodontic toothbrushes on the status of oral and dental hygiene in fixed orthodontic users in students of SMK Negeri 3 Banda Aceh. This type of research is quasi experimental. The subjects in this study were all students who used fixed orthodontics 30 people, then divided into two groups, the intervention group consisted of 15 people given intervention (brushing using orthodontic toothbrushes) and the control group consisted of 15 people who were not given intervention (brushing teeth using a conventional toothbrush). The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling Analysis of the results of data (quantitative) in this study using; using the non parametric t test (Wilcoxon) and Mann Whitney. The results showed that there were differences in the mean values ​​of dental and oral hygiene status (PHP-M index) in the treatment group and the control group which were statistically significant (p <0.05) before and after brushing using conventional orthodontic and toothbrush toothbrushes on fixed orthodontic users in students of SMK Negeri 3 Banda Aceh. There was a significant difference in the PHP-M Index after the intervention (post-test) between the treatment groups (brushing teeth using orthodontic toothbrushes) and the control group (brushing using conventional toothbrushes), this was shown statistically p <0.05) . It is recommended that you always maintain oral hygiene so that the teeth and gum tissues remain healthy by brushing your teeth, at least twice a day, namely after breakfast, and the night before
THE RELETIONSHIP OF CHILDRENS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD TYPES WITH DENTAL CARE IN SMP NEGERI 1 PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ratna Wilis; Wirza Wirza
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.185

Abstract

Background: Test results and initial interviews by the investigators of the 30 students of SMPN 1Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar gained an average of DMF-T / def-t reaches 2.02 (low category), the lower knowledgeable about the types of snacks were 12 pupils (40%) and the high knowledgeable about the types of snacks were 18 pupils (60%). This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in the SMPN 1 students Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar. Methods: This study was analytical, The population in this study were all students at SMPN 1 Peukan Bada many as 372 students. Sampling by using proportional sampling is numbered 79 students. Results: The results showed that students who have a high knowledge with caries criteria were numbered 17 people (29.8%). Statistical test results obtained p value of 0.196, while α = 0.05 and df = 4. Therefore p> α, so that Ha rejected, there is no relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in students SMPN 1Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar. Conclusion: No relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in the SMPN 1 Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar district.
Gambaran Motivasi Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Di Puskesmas Paya Seunara Kecamatan Suka Karya Di Kota Sabang Irfantri Irfantri; Ainun Mardhiah; Wirza Wirza
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Volume 15 Number 1 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v15i1.439

Abstract

Motivasi merupakan daya penggerak yang ada didalam diri seseorang yang menyebabkan seseorang melakukan tindakan atau aktivitas agar tercapai tujuan atau ingin memenuhi kebutuhannya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas sebanyak 12 orang 5 antarannya mengatakan pergi ke Puskesmas paya Seunara dengan alasan tempat dekat dengan daerah perumahan masyarakat dan fasilitas yang cukup baik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas paya seunara kecamatan suka karya di kota sabang. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 s/d 22 Mei 2019 di puskesmas dengan melakukan waawancara, pengisian kuisioner. Populasi sebesar 547 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode aksi dental sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 30 pasien yang datang ke puskesmas paya seunara mempunyai motivasi intrinsik yang tinggi sebanyak 24 orang (80%) dan rendah 6 orang (20%) dan pada motivasi extrinsik masyarakat juga mempunyai nilai tinggi sebanyak 13 orang (43,33%) dan rendah sebanyak 17 orang (56,67%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas paya seunara di kota sabnag adalah kategori tinggi. Sedangkan motivasi extrinsik masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat rendah. Dapat disarankan untuk puskesmas paya saunara untuk meningkatkan pelayanan yang telah membuat masyarakat untuk berkunjung menjadi puas dan yang menjadi kelemahan agar bisanya untuk diperbaiki