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All Journal English Education Journal Journal of ELT Research Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik
Bustami Usman
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Using the Two Stay Two Stray Technique to Develop Young Learners’ Speaking Skills and Motivation Annas Annas; Bustami Usman; Asnawi Muslem
English Education Journal Vol 9, No 3 (2018): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

This was a quantitative experimental study with the aim of finding out the result of using the Two-stay–two-stray (TS-TS) technique to develop young learners’ speaking skills, and motivation. The method used was a one group pre-test and post-test design: The instruments were the pre-test, the post-test and a questionnaire. The population was all the middle school students at SMPN2 in Idi Timur, East Aceh and the sample was the second grade students at SMPN2 Idi Timur chosen by using purposive sampling. The students’ achievements were tested by using a test and their motivation was measured by using a questionnaire. A pre-test and a post-test were given before and after the treatment. The results showed that the mean score from the pre-test was 54 and from the post-test it was 66. The result from the t-score was 9.37, while the critical value from the t-table was 2.06 at the level of significance of 0.01 it was 2.78 with 25 degrees of freedom. Since the result from the t-test was higher than the t-table, the alternative hypothesis was accepted. This proved that using the Two-stay-two-stray technique improved the speaking skills of the sample young learners. Regarding motivation, the students’ opinion about motivation in speaking English and the results from their pre-test were contradictory. Based on the answers to some questions in the questionnaire, the students showed lack of interest in developing their English speaking skills: Yet more than 50% of the students said that they practiced continuously so that their English speaking ability would get better. This means that these, students may still not be aware whether they are motivated or not in speaking English.
The X Factor in Understanding Listening Comprehension Skill Bustami Usman; Chairina Nasir; Tiya Akmalia
English Education Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2019): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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This research was aimed to find out factors affecting students’ challenges in listening comprehension as perceived by students at SMAN 1 Calang. This is a descriptive qualitative study. The samples of this research were selected by using purposive sampling. There were 75 eleventh-grade students who participated in this research. Questionnaire and interview were designed as research instruments. The questionnaire consisted of 30 items grouped into five categories, namely students’ listening comprehension challenges related to factors attributed to the content and linguistics features of the listening text, factors attributed to the speaker, factors attributed to the listener, and factors attributed to the physical setting. Moreover, the interview consisted of three questions asking students’ opinion about listening comprehension, challenges they faced in listening comprehension activity, and factors that caused those challenges. The result indicates listening texts, speaker, listener, and physical setting were the main sources of students’ listening comprehension challenges. The dominant factor affecting students’ challenges in listening comprehension was the physical setting such as the noise from environmental surroundings, with the percentage of 89.6%.
The Obstacles Faced by the English Teacher in Assisting Students to Win Storytelling Contest at Methodist Senior High School, Banda Aceh Mulyadi Syahputra; Bustami Usman; Bukhari Daud
English Education Journal Vol 9, No 4 (2018): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The aims of this research were to find out the teacher’s obstacles in preparing their students to win storytelling contest. This study was designed using the descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study were collected through interviewing the teacher in Methodist Senior High School who was purposely selected by their achievement in preparing the students in some storytelling contests. The conclusion of the study that the teacher’s obstacles in preparing students for storytelling those obstacles are students’ lack of vocabulary and mis-pronunciation, lack of motivation, lack of time, lack of discipline and the challenge to the diversity of students’ personality. Moreover, the solutions to those problems are also presented.
The Implementation of Debate Technique to Enhance the Students’ Speaking Skill Michael Tianame; Bustami Usman; Asnawi Muslem
English Education Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2019): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to improve the quality of teaching and learning speaking by using debate technique at the tenth grade students of SMAN Modal Bangsa, Aceh. The academic year was 2017/2018. The participants of this research were 27 students at class X/IPA-5. The research was classroom action research which was done in two cycles.Eachcycle consisted of two meetings. There were two types of data namely quantitative data and qualitative data. The result of the first cycle shows that the percentage score for the researcher’s performance was 70 % which is categorized as good; while in the second cycle the score was 90 % which is categorized as very good. Regarding to the students’ involvement, the percentage score in the first cycle was 75% or in the middle category, and it increased significantly in the second cycle with the percentage 95% or in the excellent category.Furthermore, the class passing percentage in the pretest was 55,55 %, but it increased 81,48 %in the first cycle and 100 % in the second cycle.  It indicates that the success indicator is reached. Finally, the data from the questionnaire shows that the students responded positively to the use of debate technique in the process of teaching and learning speaking. The outcome of this research showed that using debate technique were able to improve the teacher’s performance in teaching speaking, and the students’ involvement in learning speaking. It also improved the students’ speaking skill. Key words:  Speaking Skill, Debate Technique, Classroom Action Research
EFL Students’ Writing Style in the Script Introduction Section Novalia Rizkanisa; Iskandar Abdul Samad; Bustami Usman
Journal of ELT Research: The Academic Journal of Studies in English Language Teaching and Learning 2017: Journal of ELT Research, Vol. 2, Issue 2
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.696 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/JER_Vol2Issue2pp139-150

Abstract

This study investigated the rhetorical pattern (RP) of the introduction section of the scripts written by Acehnese undergraduate students studying in four different universities in Aceh. The focus of this study is on three elements: placement of the thesis, patterns of idea, and metadiscourse markers of the introduction section. Literature has reported a number of findings regarding the RP; however, information about this in undergraduate level, particularly in state universities in Aceh, is still limited. This study was conducted qualitatively by employing content analysis to identify the RP. A number of introduction sections of students’ scripts from four selected universities in Aceh were collected and analysed. The result shows the dominance of the three elements in the introduction section.
PERAN DINAS PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN DASAR putri tania saskia desky; Bustami Usman; Helmi S.IP, M.IP
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik

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Abstract

Dinas Pendidikan sebagai pelaksana otonomi daerah di bidang pendidikan bertanggung jawab menyelenggarakan pendidikan yang berkualitas sesuai dengan standar nasional pendidikan. Dari delapan standar nasional pendidikan, dua diantaranya ditemukan bermasalah di Aceh Tenggara yaitu pada standar kompetensi lulusan dan standar sarana dan prasarana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang peran dan inovasi Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Aceh Tenggara dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dasar sejalan dengan Standar Nasional Pendidikan, yang terfokus pada dua standar yaitu standar kompetensi lulusan dan standar sarana dan prasarana. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori peran menurut Biddle dan Thomas dimana  terdapat 4 indikator perilaku dalam kaitannya dengan peran, yaitu expectation (harapan), norm (norma), performance (wujud perilaku), dan evaluation (penilaian). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dinas pendidikan dan kebudayaan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara memiliki peran aktif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, dimana peran aktif merupakan peran seseorang yang sepenuhnya aktif dalam tindakannya dalam suatu organisasi. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kontribusi Dinas Pendidikan dalam mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas dan juga melalui inovasi-inovasi yang dimiliki. Inovasi pendidikan dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah yang ada dalam dunia pendidikan adapun inovasi yang dimiliki Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara seperti SIM-ASEGAR, smart sekolah, tuntas BTQ, tuntas calistung, literasi, dan pemberian bantuan media pembelajaran.
Co-Authors Annas Annas Asnawi Muslem Bukhari Daud Chairina Nasir Helmi S.IP, M.IP Iskandar Abdul Samad Michael Tianame Mulyadi Syahputra Novalia Rizkanisa putri tania saskia desky Tiya Akmalia