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Journal : Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia

Pengaruh Penambahan Gula dan Amonium Sulfat terhadap Kualitas Nata de Soya Anshar Patria; Murna Muzaifa; Zurrahmah Zurrahmah
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2013): Vol.(5) No.3, October 2013
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.93 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v5i3.1976

Abstract

This research aims to utilize of tofu liquid waste (Whey) into a more economical product in the form of nata de soya . This research uses a complete randomized design, which is consists of two factors, namely sugar (6% , 8% and 10%) and ammonium sulfate (0.3% , 0.5% and 0.7%). The observed parameters included yield, thickness, compressive strength analysis, crude fiber and organoleptic. The analysis results showed that sugar concentration and ammonium sulfate concentration significantly different to the yield, thickness, crude fiber, compressive strength and organoleptic. This research results showed that sugar and ammonium sulfate concentration influence significantly different to the thickness, crude fiber, compressive strength and organoleptic and not significantly different to the yield of nata de soya. The higher the sugar concentration and ammonium sulfate are used, the higher the yield, thickness, compressive strength, crude fiber produced. The best results obtained in the treatment of 10% sugar concentration and 0.7% ammonium sulfate. 
Perubahan Karakteristik Fisik Belimbing Wuluh selama Fermentasi Asam Sunti Murna Muzaifa
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Vol.(5) No.2, June 2013
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.663 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v5i2.1002

Abstract

Asam sunti is a product of bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) fermentation, traditional ingredient from Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, used as flavor, particularly to provide sour taste and specific aroma in Acehnese cuisine. Scientific studies of asam sunti are relatively limited, while study of change on physical and chemical characteristics of asam sunti does not exist. The objective of this research was to study the change of physical characteristics of bilimbi during fermentation. This study used explorative laboratory design. Asam sunti was produced in laboratory scale with three times repetition and sample was taken three times in stages, i.e., before sun-drying and salting (stage 1), after repeated sun-drying and salting (stage 2), and fermentation for 1 month (stage 3). Parameters analyzed on physic characteristics included aw, texture and color. Significant change on physic characteristics were found during the processing of bilimbi to become asam sunti. The value of aw of the bilimbi was found to decrease after processing (sun-drying and salting) and fermentation for 1 month. Texture of the bilimbi increased at stage 2 and decreased at the last of fermentation. The colour of the bilimbi changed from green to brown after the whole processing (salting, drying and fermentation).