Warsito Warsito
Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya.

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Modifikasi Titik Muatan Nol Tanah Bermuatan Terubahkan melalui Pemberian Campuran Abu Terbang Batubara-Kotoran Ayam Agus Hermawan; Sabaruddin Sabaruddin; Marsi Marsi; Renih Hayati; Warsito Warsito
Jurnal Agrista Vol 17, No 3 (2013): Volume 17 Nomor 3 Desember 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

ABSTRAK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian campuran abu terbang-kotoran ayam (ATB-KA) terhadap perubahan titik muatan nol (TMN) tanah dan dampaknya terhadap jerapan dan ketersediaan P pada Ultisol. Dua perlakuan yang diuji adalah ATB-KA (w/w 1:1) pada dosis 0, 15, 30, 45 dan 60 ton ha-1, dan pemupukan P pada dosis 0, 87, 174, 261 dan 348 kg P2O5 ha-1.  Perlakuan ini ditata dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi CATK untuk setiap dosis pemupukan P berkorelasi secara nyata dengan status tanah TMN, pH, muatan negatif, jerapan dan ketersediaan P. TMN berkorelasi positif dengan pH dan muatan negatif. Muatan negatif secara nyata berkorelasi negatif dengan jerapan P, dan berkorelasi positif dengan P tersedia. Modification of PZS of Soil With Variable Charge by Application of Coal Fly Ash-Chicken Manure MixtureABSTRACT. The objective of current research was to study the effect of coal fly ash-chicken manure mixture (FA-CM) on the changes on the soil PZC status and its impact on P sorption and availability in Ultisols. Two treatments - FA-CM mixture (w/w of 1:1) at the rate of 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 ton ha-1, and P fertilization at the rate of 0, 87, 174, 261 and 348 kg P2O5 ha-1 were tested.  These treatments were arranged according to Factorial Completely Random Design with three replicates. The results showed that the application of FA-CM for each dosages of P fertilizer correlated significantly with the status of soils PZC, pH, negative charge, P sorption and P-available. PZC has possitive correlation with pH and negative charge. Negative charge has a significantly negative correlation with P sorption, and posssitively correlation with P-available.
Perubahan Titik Muatan Nol dan Muatan Negatif Abu Terbang Batubara akibat Penambahan Kotoran Ayam dan Waktu Inkubasi AGUS HERMAWAN; SABARUDDIN SABARUDDIN; MASRI MASRI; RENIH HAYATI; WARSITO WARSITO
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.3, No.4, Oktober 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Changes in Point of Zero Charge and Negative Charge of Coal Fly Ash due to Chicken Manures Addition Fly ash, coal combustion residue of thermal power plants, has been regarded as a problematic solid waste all over the world. Due to the environmental problems created by large-scale fly ash generation, efforts are being made to recycle these materials, such as to improve soil fertility as an ameliorant. In the present study, the possibility to improving the status of point of zero charge (PZC) and negative charge in fly ash (FA) and chicken manure (CM) mixtures was investigated. Fly ash was mixed with chicken manure composition of 0, 25, 75, and 100 % FA (w/w basis) and incubated for 15, 30, 45, and 60 days. Treatments arranged in factorial completely randomized design with 3 replicates. The results showed that the compositions of FA-CM and incubation period significantly affect the status of TMN, negative charge, P sorption and available-P. The mix of 50% FA with 45 days incubation tend to have a lower PZC and P sorption and higher negative charge and P-available. This composition could be use as an amelioran to improve the soils chemical properties in terms to decrease PZC and increase negatif charge, and it is necessary for further research.   Keywords: chicken manure, coal fly ash, point of zero charge, negative charge
Quality Of Physical Properties Chemical Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Tofu Liquid Waste With Banana Hump Mole Decomposer Dwi Probowati Sulistyani; A. Napoleon; Bakri Bakri; Warsito Warsito
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 8, No 1 (2023): NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2023.8.1.58-63

Abstract

Liquid organic fertilizer is a fertilizer that is available in liquid form, liquid organic fertilizer can be interpreted as a fertilizer that is made naturally through a fermentation process so as to produce a solution of decay from plant residues. Liquid organic fertilizer is better to use because it is free from chemicals and has a good impact on health. The purpose of this research is to study the manufacturing technique and to determine the physical and chemical properties of liquid organic fertilizer from tofu liquid waste with banana hump mole decomposer. The research method is experimental. This research was conducted at the compost house and the Laboratory of Chemistry, Biology and Soil Fertility, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya Indralaya University, Ogan Ilir. This activity was carried out in May - June 2022. The results obtained are the quality of the physical properties of liquid organic fertilizer from tofu liquid waste with banana hump moles with an average temperature of 26 to 29 degrees, yellow (8/8) 10YR color, characteristic sour smell, and TSS around 5132 – 5879 mg/liter. The quality of the chemical properties of liquid organic fertilizers is the average pH 3.62 – 3.72: N 7.98 – 8.22%, P 0.002%, K 0.03%