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All Journal Jurnal Vokasi AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh
Juwita Sahputri
Department Of Microbiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh, Indonesia
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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EDUKASI ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI PANTI ASUHAN MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Rizka Sofia; Juwita Sahputri
Jurnal Vokasi Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Vokasi
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/vokasi.v5i1.2059

Abstract

Covid-19 ditularkan melalui droplet pada saat berbicara, batuk, dan bersin dari orang yang terinfeksi virus Corona. Selain itu penyakit ini juga dapat ditularkan melalui kontak fisik dengan penderita serta menyentuh wajah, mulut, dan hidung oleh tangan yang terpapar virus Corona. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada anak-anak panti asuhan muhammadiyah lhokseumawe dalam rangka pencegahan penularan covid-19 di lingkungan panti asuhan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan praktik cuci tangan pakai sabun yang benar. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu panti asuhan muhammadiyah lhokseumawe. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini yaitu seluruh anak-anak panti asuhan yang berjumlah 25 orang. Dengan adanya edukasi adaptasi kebiasaan baru, diharapkan anak-anak panti asuhan muhammadiyah lhokseumawe dapat menerapkan protocol kesehatan di lingkungan panti asuhan sehingga anak-anak dapat menghindari penularan covid-19.
Deteksi Tingkat Cemaran Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus pada Daging Ayam Broiler yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Kota Lhokseumawe Amirah Amirah; Juwita Sahputri; Zubir Zubir; Cut Khairunnisa
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.183

Abstract

Chicken meat is a product from poultry farming which is very important for meeting food needs. Foods that are often the cause of S. aureus poisoning include meat, meat products, and poultry. This study aims to determine the quality of broiler meat as seen from the contamination and level of S. aureus bacteria contamination. The research design is a descriptive laboratory test, using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method listed in SNI 2897:2008, carried out at the Fundamental Science Lab. The research sample was broiler chicken as many as 11 samples from RPA in the traditional market of Lhokseumawe city. The examination started with culturing in BPA media, followed by qualitative tests (identification) including Gram staining, coagulase test, and quantitative test (TPC), namely counting S. aureus colonies on BPA media. The results showed that from 11 samples, no growth characteristics of S. aureus were found. The conclusion is that the broiler meat from the Chicken Slaughterhouse (RPA) located in the traditional market of Lhokseumawe city which was tested met the requirements set by SNI regarding S. aureus bacterial contamination.
Hubungan Usia Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Abortus Spontan di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2020 Sufia Rahma; Juwita Sahputri; Cut Sidrah Nadira
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.190

Abstract

Spontaneous abortion is the end of a pregnancy with a gestational age of less than 20 weeks or weighing less than 500 grams that occurs naturally. The Indonesian Research and Development Agency stated that 4.1% of maternal deaths in Indonesia were caused by spontaneous abortion, where the target for reducing the MMR in 2021 is 0.22%. This incident was triggered by several factors including the age of the mother. Preliminary data survey at RSU Cut Meutia found that there was a fairly high increase in the incidence of spontaneous abortion in 2020 compared to 2019 (108%). This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of spontaneous abortion at RSU Cut Meutia, North Aceh Regency in 2020. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, carried out from October 25 to November 3, 2021. The data in this study were all pregnant women who experienced spontaneous abortion in 2020, and obtained from secondary data as many as 71 people. The statistical test used was Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results of univariate analysis showed that 55.6% of spontaneous abortions occurred in the age group of 20-35 years. It was also found that the highest type of abortion was incomplete abortion (68.3%). In bivariate analysis, p = 1,000. Therefore, it can be concluded that maternal age is not significantly associated with the incidence of spontaneous abortion.
KECEMASAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI COVID-19 Rizka Sofia; Juwita Sahputri
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous Vol. 7 : No. 1 (Mei, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v7i1.4061

Abstract

COVID-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh tipe baru coronavirus dengan gejala umum demam, kelemahan, batuk, kejang dan diare. Kejadian kasus Covid-19 terus bertambah dari hari ke hari sehingga petugas kesehatan sebagai garis depan semakin tertekan karena meningkatnya beban kerja, mengkhawatirkan kesehatan mereka, dan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor risiko status keluarga, pengetahuan, ketersediaan alat pelindung diri, dan kejujuran pasien terhadap kecemasan kecemasan tenaga kesehatan di Kota Lhokseumawe dalam menghadapi Covid-19. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di seluruh puskesmas di Kota Lhokseumawe. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi logistic ordinal. Hasil analisis logistic ordinal menunjukkan bahwa status keluarga secara signifikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecemasan tenaga kesehatan. Sementara, tingkat pengetahuan, ketersediaan APD, dan kejujuran pasien secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kecemasan tenaga kesehatan dalam menghadapi Covid-19 dengan nilai odds ratio masing masing sebesar (7,86), (9,86), dan (5,45). Faktor risiko ketersediaan APD mempunyai kecenderungan yang paling kuat (9,86) dalam mempengaruhi kecemasan tenaga kesehatan di Kota Lhokseumawe dalam menghadapi Covid-19.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ketersediaan APD dan Kebijakan Dengan Penggunaan APD Pada Paramedis di Rumah Sakit Kabupaten Aceh Utara Ufairah Ariqah Heru; Juwita Sahputri; Maulana Ikhsan
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.13 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v2i4.263

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a tool used to protect oneself or the body against the dangers of accidents in the workplace which can technically reduce the severity of accidents that occur. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes, availability of PPE and policies with the use of PPE for paramedics in the inpatient ward of the hospital. This research is a descriptive analytic study using a cross sectional approach. The sampling used in this study was simple random sampling with a total of 137 nurses and midwives who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the univariate analysis showed good knowledge of 88.3%, good attitude 90.5%, PPE not available 78.1%, policy 96.4%, not using PPE 78.1%. The conclusion of this study is that knowledge and attitudes are in the good category, PPE is not available, there is a policy, and does not use PPE.
Vector Density Analysis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Tumpok Teungoh Village, Lhokseumawe City Rizka Sofia; Juwita Sahputri
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i5.229

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease of the dengue virus, which is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito as the main vector and Aedes albopictus as a potential vector. Monitoring the population density of Aedes aegypti is very important to assist in evaluating the presence of threats in each city, and so that mosquito eradication measures can be improved. The purpose of this study was to determine the density of the DHF vector in the village of Tumpok Teungoh, Lhokseumawe City. The population in this study were all houses in the village of Tumpok Teungoh, Lhokseumawe City, which amounted to 2,531 houses. The number of samples used is 100 houses which will be carried out by random sampling. Data was collected through direct observation by observing the type and number of containers as well as the presence of Aedes aegypti in water containers/holds in each house. Data analysis was carried out descriptively on the type of container, the number of larva-positive containers, the number of larva-positive houses, and the larval density, which was calculated based on the house index, container index, and Breteau index numbers. The results showed that the House Index (HI) was 29%, the container index (CI) was 20.5%, and the Breteau index (BI) was 41%. In conclusion, the density of DHF larvae in Tumpok Teungoh Village, Lhokseumawe City, is at level 5, which is the category of moderate risk of DHF transmission.
Factors Related to Adherence to Taking Anti-Tuberculosis (OAT) Drugs in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency Juwita Sahputri; Cut Khairunnisa
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i5.233

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease with a high risk of transmission and is one of the diseases whose cases continue to increase and cause death worldwide. Until now, pulmonary tuberculosis has been difficult to treat because of the patient's non-compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). This study aims to investigate the factors associated with adherence to taking OAT drugs in tuberculosis patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the pulmonary disease polyclinic of Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency. The study was conducted on 100 patients, with the sampling technique being total sampling. The sample inclusion criteria in this study were patients who had been diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis, were willing to participate in the study, and had signed an agreement to participate in the study. A total of 100 patients participated in this study. Most of the patients were male (64%), aged over 46 years (52%), had low education (75%), had difficult hospital access (70%), and had poor knowledge regarding TB treatment (60%). In conclusion, the factors of age, gender, and distance of residence are related to adherence to taking OAT. Meanwhile, education and knowledge are not related to adherence to taking OAT in pulmonary TB patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh Tentang HIV/AIDS di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Pada Tahun 2022 Raudah Novita; Juwita Sahputri; Mohamad Mimbar Topik
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol 1, No 2 (2022): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - Agustus 202
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v1i2.8158

Abstract

Penyakit infeksi HIV  tetap menjadi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang di seluruh dunia. Penyakit ini merupakan salah satu penyakit menular. Kurangnya kesadaran akan pencegahan menyebabkan meningkatkan kerentangan penularan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa program studi pendidikan profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh tentang HIV/AIDS di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan September 2021-Juni 2022 di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah 154 orang. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan mayoritas karakteristik responden adalah kelompok masa Rentang umur 20-25 tahun (98,7%), jenis kelamin perempuan (74,7%) dan perolehan informasi pendidikan HIV/AIDS (100,0%). Pengetahuan terbanyak dengan pengetahuan yang baik (69,5%) dan sikap yang baik (63,6%). Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dalam bentuk promosi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pencegahan penyakit HIV/AIDS. 
Co-Authors Amirah Amirah Cut Khairunnisa Cut Sidrah Nadira Maulana Ikhsan Mohamad Mimbar Topik Raudah Novita Rizka Sofia Sufia Rahma Ufairah Ariqah Heru Zubir Zubir