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All Journal Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal
Rika Herawati
Prodi D III Kebidanan Universitas Pasir Pengaraian
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Factors Associated with Menopause Age in Four Elderly at Rambah Health Center Work Area, Rokan Hulu. Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal

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Abstract

The evidence suggests that menopausal age of women in various parts of the world is getting faster, from 51.3 years to 46.9 years. Age of menopause in Indonesia also decreased from 47 years to 45 years due to various factors. Objectives The study was conducted to determine the factors associated with menopause in four Elderly at Rambah Health Center Work Area, Rokan Hulu in 2012.
Factors-Factors Causing Occurrence of asphyxia neonatorum In Newborn Regional General Hospital RokanHulu HERAWATI, RIKA
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Abstract

Asphyxianeonatorumisa state ofthebabyis not breathingspontaneouslyandregularlysoonafter birth. According to WHO(World Health Organisation)in 2002 showedthat27% ofnewborn deathcaused byasphyxianeonatorum.The purposeof this researchisknowingthe factorsthat causeasphyxianeonatorumin newbornsin hospitalsRokanHuluin 2011.
Evaluasi Tehnik Relaksasi Yang Paling Efektif Dalam Penatalaksanaan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Terhadap Keberhasilan Persalinan Normal Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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The pain and pain during labor and delivery is basically due to the strong contractions during labor and it is a natural thing. Every woman has pain that is different. The pain can occur due to physical factors or other physiological or may also arise due to emotions or feelings on the woman. This is because the negative suggestion factors that enter into the subconscious mind, which is where the subconscious mind can not distinguish between reality and imagination. Tension and fear felt by the mother causes pain during labor, thus slowing the delivery process. Of the many relaxation techniques to reduce pain during childbirth whom will muscle relaxation techniques, breathing, thinking and visual. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the most effective relaxation techniques in pain management to the success of the first stage of labor Normal labor in Private Practice Midwife Syaflina Fitri Rokan Hulu. Types of Research at the Experimental design One group pretest and post test, with a total population of all women who give birth in BPS Saflina Fitr during the 2 months of May and June 2015. The total sampling method. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate correlation test Product Moment. From the results of research it was found that breathing relaxation techniques are most effective in reducing labor pain of the first stage which is 40% of the total number of respondents 20 people. It is suggested to midwife that teach pregnant women breathing technique thus only in the third trimester ANC.
EVALUASI KONSUMSI ZAT GIZI TERHADAP WANITA USIA MENOPAUSE > 49 TAHUN DI POSYANDU-POSYANDU LANSIA KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Menopause is known as the end of menstruation or menstrual period, and is often considered a scourge in the lives of women. Most women begin to experience symptoms of menopause at over 40s and reached its peak at the age of 50 years. According to the calculations of scientists in 2030 estimated the number of women in the world who entered menopause will reach 1.2 billion people. That means a total of 1.2 billion women will enter the age of over 50 years, and that figure is triple the 1990 census figures on the number of postmenopausal women (Siswono 2001). Objective: To obtain Nutrients consumed To determine the relationship of women and nutrients consumed by women of the age of menopause. Research Methods Quantitative Analytic research with this type of design Analytical Cross Sectional Study, the data retrieval is done Sampling saturated, which amounted to 359 people. Results: The results of the univariate analysis of independent variables with a nominal scale and ordinal shown obtained the consumption of staple foods daily containing carbohydrates as many as 98 people (98%) and Non Carbohydrates 2 (2%), Distribution of respondents vegetable consumption was 98 ( 98%), no consumption of vegetables by 2 people (2%), Distribution of respondents who consume Lauk-Pauk animal protein 34 (34%), and the consumption of protein Vegetable 66 people (66%), distribution of consumption Food additives as many as 87 people (87%) and no consumption of 13 people (13%), distribution of beverages in the healthy beverage consumption of 100 (100%) and drink unhealthy 0%. Analisisi resume bivariate results for the dependent and independent variables with the scale ratio as follows: all of the variables associated with menopause with the strength of the relationship was between the range of 0.344 to 0.400 and all significant variables with P values <0.05. Conclusion The average age of menopause in 100 postmenopausal women in the IHC-IHC Elderly Rokan Hulu in 2013 ie 48.06 causal tahun. Variabel related to the age of menopause is variable carbohydrate consumption of staple foods, consumption of vegetables, side dishes Consumption -pauk animal and vegetable, fruit consumption, the consumption of extra food and healthy beverage consumption.
Hubungan Berat Badan Ibu Dengan Pemakaian KB Hormonal Di Desa Pekan Tebih Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kepenuhan Hulu Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Abstract

Family planning, according to WHO (world health organization) expert commite 1970 is action that helps couples to avoid unwanted pregnancies, getting birth highly desired, set the interval between pregnancies and determine the number of children in the family (Sulistyawati, 2012). Objective To determine the relationship research Mom Weight Loss with use of hormonal birth control in the village Pekan Tebih Puskesmas Rokan Hulu. The research method used is Analytical Survey and the type of cross-sectional study. The population in the study were all women taking hormonal birth control as many as 129 people and the sample is saturated sample as many as 129 people. Results of research on the relationship of maternal weight with the use of hormonal birth control only get 69 respondents who are willing to be investigated, while the rest are not willing to study for a variety of reasons given by the respondents. Based on the data obtained is processed using computerized women taking birth control pills that there were 18 respondents (23.1%) and taking injections were 51 people (73.9%). Conclusion There is a relationship Weight Mom With Hormonal birth Pemakian Pekan Tebih Village Puskesmas Kepenuhan Hulu. Expected advice for other researchers can continue research on the use of mother Weight Loss Hormonal birth control and be used as a reference / reading especially things related about hormonal birth control.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Usia Menarche Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 8 Tambusai Utara Tahun 2013 Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Abstract

Several recent studies showed that the menarche onset had been changed and it was influenced by many factors. Age of menarche in Indonesia, the average age of menarchr accurred by at the age 10 – 16 year and the average menarche of 12,5 year. This research aimed to describe average menarche onset of female adolescent and its relationship the age of menarche child´s relationship with the mother´s age of menarche, parental income relationship with the age of menarche History of infekctious disease by the age of menarche and adult audiovivual exposure with age of menarche in fimale adolescent SMP Negeri 8 Tambusai Utara in 2013. This research used a cross sectional study design with a sample of 41 fimale adolescent who had a menarche with technique Stratified Random Sampling. The subjects was 41fimale adolescent with Stratified Random Sampling technique. Answered questionrec measured were obtained from each subjects. The data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate correlatin regression and Independent T Test. The results showed the average age of menarche of fimale adolescent SMP Negeri 8 Tambusai Utara in 2013 was 12,61 years (95% CI 12,30 -12,92), with SD 0,997. Youngest age of menarche was 11 years old and the oldest age of menarche was 15 years old. From the analiysis that there is a relationship with the age of menarche is parental income ( p value = 0,038), exercise (p value = 0,009), a history of infectious disease (p value = 0,01), and adult audiovisual exposure (p value 0,0001). While the mother´s age of menarche variable there was no correlation with the age of menarche responders (p value = 0,291).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Pemakaian KB Implan Didesa Marga Mulya Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rambah Samo I tahun 2013 Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Abstract

Keluarga berencana merupakan suatu usaha menjarangkan atau merencanakan jumlah dan jarak kehamilan dengan menggunakan kontrasepsi. Kontrasepsi implan adalah alat kontrasepsi berbentuk kapsul silastik berisi hormon jenis progestin (progestin sintetik) yang dipasang dibawah kulit Metode kontrasepsi implan yang merupakan salah satu dari metode yang tersedia pada saat ini, nampaknya kurang diminati masyarakat khususnya pasangan usia subur meskipun efektifitas kontrasepsi implan ini sangat tinggi yaitu kegagalannya 0,2-1 kehamilan per 100 perempuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya pemakaian KB implan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rambah Samo I. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskritif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel 71 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2013 di Desa Margamulya. Instrument penelitian ini adalah lembar cheklis yang meliputi data karakteristik ibu, faktor umur, faktor biaya, faktor alasan kecantikan, faktor jumlah anak, faktor efek samping, faktor komplikasi potensial, dan pertanyaan dari faktor pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan umur 20-35 tahun 40 orang (56,3%), berdasarkan biaya mayoritas mahal yaitu 58 orang (81,7%), berdasarkan alasan kecantikan 35 orang (49,3%), berdasarkan jumlah anak paling banyak memiliki 2 anak yaitu 33 orang (46,5%), berdasarkan efek samping 37 orang (52,4%), berdasarkan komplikasi potensial 48 orang (67,6%), pengetahuan responden dalam klasifikasi cukup 49 orang (69%). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa setiap faktor mempengaruhi rendahnya pemakaian KB implan didesa Margamulya wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rambah Samo I. Diharapkan untuk puskesmas Rambah Samo I dan Pelayanan kesehatan didesa Margamulya agar lebih giat melakukan penyuluhan agar pengetahuan responden baik dan mau menjadi akseptor KB implan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA SISWI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI PASIR PENGARAIAN Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Dysminorrhoea is pain in the lower abdominal area until pelvis while menstruating caused by the production of chemicals called prostaglandins which otherwise may increase menstrusi pain. Dysmenorrhoea experienced by many women in the united states estimated the prevalence 45 - 90%  of dysmenorrhoea.  The purpose of research known relationship early menarche, family history, duration of menstruation, menstrual   cycle and regular exercise whit the incidence of dysmenorrhoea on students Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Pasir Pengaraian. This researche is a quantitative analytical research whit cross sectional study design, sample size 150 students Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Pasir Pengaraian, the sampling procedure sample by  the total sampling, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis are univariat, bivariat whit chi – square. The results were obtained monstly experienced dysmenorrhoea 141 (94%). Variables associated whit the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is a family history (P = 0,002 < 0,05)S. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between family history and incidence of dysmenorrhoea. Advice for a students is expected to better anticipated and be aware  of the occurrence of anxiety dysmenorrhoea, then try to avoid and eliminate the factors that can affect the pain, such as stress and anxiety that often arise at the time before menstruations.
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Diare Pada Anak Balita Di Rumah Sakit Umum (RSUD) Rokan Hulu Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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Pengertian Penyakit diare merupakan penyakit endemis di Indonesia dan juga merupakan penyakit potensial Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) yang sering disertai kematian. Penyakit diare masih merupakan Masalah kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia. Berdasarkan kajian dan analisis dari beberapa survey yang dilakukan pada golongan balita, diare adalah 1.5 kali per tahun. Kematian balita akibat diare terjadi karena tidak ditolong secara dini dan tidak diberikan pengobatan yang tepat. Secara teoritis diperkirakan 10% dari penderita diare akan meninggal akibat terjadinya proses dehidrasi berat bila tidak diberi pengobatan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemberian madu terhadap penurunan frekuensi diare pada anak balita. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif analitik dengan Rancangan Praeksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 14 responden anak balita yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 7 kelompok kasus dan 7 kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian dari analisa data Rata-rata terjadi penurunan frekuensi diare setelah diberikan madu (2.1 kali), dibandingkan dengan frekuensi diare sebelum diberikan madu (7.5 kali) dengan standar deviasi (1.7 kali) dan standar error (0.6 kali). Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh penurunan frekuensi diare sebelum dan sesudah pemberian madu pada anak balita di RSUD ROHUL dengan (p value = 0.0001). Saran institusi/ RSUD ROHUL diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi bagi pihak rumah sakit bahwa madu dapat menurunkan frekuensi diare pada anak balita dan dapat dijadikan terapi alternative.  
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CAKUPAN KUNJUNGAN BALITA KE POSYANDU DI DESA KEMBANG DAMAI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAGARAN TAPAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Herawati, Rika
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
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The number of toddlers visiting Posyandu (D / S) only reached 78%, from the target set (85%). Of the 16 existing Puskesmas in Rokan Hulu District, Pagaran Tapah Health Center ranks lowest in achievement (D / S) which is 53.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the coverage of toddler visits to Posyandu in Kembang Damai Village, the Working Area of Tapah Pagah Tapah Rokan Hulu District. This type of research design is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged> 1 year - 5 years in the Work Area of Pagaran Tapah Health Center, Rokan Hulu Regency, with a total sample of 140 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and toddler visit coverage to Posyandu (p value = 0.0001, OR value = 4.825), between education and toddler visit coverage to Posyandu (p value = 0.0001, OR value = 4.976) , between jobs with toddler visit coverage to Posyandu (pvalue = 0,0001, OR value = 4,444), between cadre roles and toddler visit coverage to Posyandu (p value = 0,0001, OR = 14,377), between the role of officer and visit coverage toddlers to Posyandu (p value = 0.0001, OR value = 8.582). Suggestions to Pagaran Tapah Health Center in order to improve the quality of counseling about the importance of Posyandu, provide reading material related to posyandu, conduct sweeping of toddlers who do not come when there is a Posyandu schedule, and supervise, conduct training and pay attention to the incentives of agrarian health workers and cadres its performance can be improved.
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