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All Journal Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis
Heny Kuswanti
Sekolah Bisnis, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Pengaruh Penerapan Bea Keluar Biji Kakao Terhadap Daya Saing Serta Ekspor Produk Kakao Indonesia Maria Trisanti Saragih; Harianto Harianto; Heny Kuswanti
Forum Agribisnis Vol 11 No 2 (2021): FA VOL 11 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.11.2.133-152

Abstract

The development of Indonesia's cocoa beans before the export duty policy shows that almost 90 per cent of cocoa beans exports were exported from total production which leads Indonesia as one of the biggest cocoa beans exporters in the world. However, on the other side, the cocoa exports to destination countries cause the domestic stock of raw materials for cocoa beans Domestic stock has decreased. Therefore, Indonesian government implements a cocoa bean export duty policy. This research aimed to analyze the effect of export duties policy on the competitiveness and exports of Indonesian cocoa products to export destination countries. Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method is used to measure competitiveness, while Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS) is used to analyze the long-term effect of export duties on cocoa beans on competitiveness and exports of cocoa products. Based on the analysis result, all cocoa products have competitiveness. Indonesian cocoa butter has the highest competitiveness in export destination countries. Export duties policy has a long-term effect on competitiveness and exports of cocoa paste and powder but have no long-term effect on competitiveness and exports of cocoa butter.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI BERSERTIFIKAT DI KABUPATEN PINRANG, SULAWESI SELATAN Adhyta Puspita Summase; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Heny Kuswanti
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.1.1-14

Abstract

Indonesia telah melakukan berbagai upaya dalam mencapai swasembada pangan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah menyediakan benih bersertifikat bagi petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangan usaha penangkaran benih padi dengan memetekan model bisnis, mengidentifikasi kondisi ekternal dan internal yang dimiliki usaha, serta membuat rancangan pengambangan usaha penangkaran benih padi bersertifikat di Kabupaten Pinrang, Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pada penelitian ini, penentual sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dan terpilihlah UPB Tanete Tani Jaya sedangkan untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis Business Model Canvas (BMC), SWOT, dan Blue Ocean Strategy (BOS) dalam merumuskan model pengembangan usaha penangkaran benih padi bersertifikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlu adanya perbaikan terhadap elemen-elemen yang ada pada model bisnis UPB Tanete Tani Jaya. Alternatif strategi yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengembangkan usaha penangkaran dapat difokuskan kepada elemen customer segment, channels, dan key partnerships yaitu dengan memperluas segmen pelanggan yang akan dilayani, mengoptimalkan penggunaan media sosial, menambah dan meningkatkan kemitraan yang kemudian akan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan value proposition, key activities, key resourches, revenue streams, dan cost structure.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Adhyta Puspita Summase Lukman M. Baga Maria Trisanti Saragih