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BENTUK DAKWAH DI TWITTER MENJELANG PILKADA DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2017 Taufiq Syam; Kamaluddin Tajibu; Usman Jasad; Nurhidayat M Said
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v7i1.10097

Abstract

Mencoba melakukan studi kasus terhadap perang dakwah yang terjadi di media sosial, dalam hal ini yang terdapat di Twitter berdasarkan atas wacana, opini, berita-berita di situs online, video dan komentar dari beberapa akun yang terlibat dari perang dakwah ini yang terjadi sebelum pemilihan gubernur di Pilkada DKI Jakarta tahun 2017.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif atau naturalistik. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosioligi komunikasi dalam bentuk studi kasus (case study) terhadap arena produksi kultural merujuk pada konsep, pendapat, pemikiran, dan komentar para da`i maupun masyarakat dalam bentuk tulisan, berita/ wacana, pesan gambar, status personal, komentar terhadap status seseorang dan video ceramah dan debat dakwah yang diunggah ke media sosial yang nantinya akan menggiring opini publik ke dalam ranah pembentukan mindset kecenderungan (disposisi) terhadap suatu otoritas (authority) yang sedang terjadi. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah media sosial terkhusus pada media sosial yang sering digunakan yaitu Tweeter. Sumber data pada penelitian dari informan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu para pengguna media sosial Facebook. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observari, dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah pedoman observasi dan alat dokumentasi. Proses pengujian keabsahan data terdiri kredibilitas, transferbilatas, depenbilitas dan konfimabilitas. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan.Berdasarkan pada data penelitian, terdapat beberapa status dari para dai atau pun public figure yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian. Jumlah status dakwah di media sosial yang dijadikan sebagai data penelitian yaitu data yang bersumber dari Twitter sebanyak 54. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dakwah di media sosial pada masa Pilkada DKI Jakarta tahun 2017 tidak terlepas dari bentuk dakwah secara umum yaitu da‘wah bi al-lisan, da‘wah bi al-qalam, dan da‘wah bi al-hal, yang teritegrasikan dengan bentuk dakwah siyasah yang terdiri dari siyasah khajiriyah, siyasah dakhiliyah dan siyasah tarbawiyah.
Social Distance Into Factual Information Distance about COVID-19 in Indonesia Whatsapp Groups Muhammad Taufiq Syam; Zulkifli Makmur; Askar Nur
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 18, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Univeritas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jik.v18i3.3684

Abstract

WhatsApp has become a forum for communication and information related to the COVID-19 pandemic, so there are messages that ignore the identification and validation of news facts. This creates an information gap on WhatsApp. This study aims to analyze the form of information gaps related to information on the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia shared by WhatsApp group users. This research uses quantitative research methods, with data collection techniques through documentation of text messages and pictures, as well as the results of a survey conducted on WhatsApp group users. The results of this research indicate that the information gap in reporting the COVID-19 pandemic occurs due to information gaps in the form of uncertainty, strong beliefs and opportunities to choose information and decisions to choose information values. The substance of this research contributes in the form of new policy recommendations in assessing information gaps in social media by validating the truth of the facts in each message received and shared to another users.
Adaptasi Dakwah dalam Tradisi Tolak Bala Masyarakat Kota Parepare (Adaptation of Da'wah in the Tradition of Tolak Bala in the Community of Parepare City) Nurhikmah Nurhikmah; Nurhidayat Muhammad Said; Abdul Malik; Muhammad Taufiq Syam
Jurnal Dakwah Risalah Vol 32, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jdr.v32i1.12857

Abstract

Tolak bala is a religious tradition of the people of Parepare City which is still practiced in several mosques and aims to keep themselves and their families away from all disasters. Tradition that describes a form of religious and cultural adaptation in society. This study tries to describe the form and process of adaptation of da'wah in the implementation of the tradition of rejecting reinforcements which shows the modification of Islamic values on the subject, procession and representation of symbols through the theory of cultural adaptation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach to describe various conditions and social phenomena that occur in the people of Parepare City. Data were collected through the process of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate a modification of Islamic values in the implementation of the tradition of tolak bala carried out by the people of Parepare City. This modification shows that the adaptation of the concept of da'wah bil hal in the intercorrelation of Islam and local culture is not contradictory, but complementary. This harmonization facilitates the transformation of da'wah values in society.
Gender Construction in Feminist Da'wah by Women Preachers on Youtube Muhammad Taufiq Syam; Abdullah Thahir; Nurhikmah Nurhikmah; Mifda Hilmiyah
Jurnal Dakwah Risalah Vol 32, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jdr.v32i2.15322

Abstract

Feminist da'wah by women preachers on YouTube has formed Muslim interaction relationships that play a role in helping spread the teachings of Islam, especially for Muslim women who are packaged in da'wah messages that construct the role of women in the domestic sphere. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach and qualitative descriptive to describe various conditions, situations or phenomena of social reality that occur on social media. Data collection techniques were carried out by documentation, observation and focus group discussion. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the construction of gender identity through the externalization process of adjustment to social reality, objectivation by using Islamic normative legal basis and internalization through acceptance and determination of choices in action. The cognitive reduction that occurs gives birth to the assumption of dominance, the assumption of limitation and the assumption of deviation in representing a da'wah message. Adjustments to the principle of justice and the basic conditions experienced by a woman are needed in understanding the message of da'wah.
THE HABITUATION OF TONGKONAN COMMUNICATION AS ADHESIVES FOR RELIGIOUS HARMONY IN TORAJA PEOPLE Nurhakki Nurhakki; Ahmad Sultra Rustan; Muhammad Taufiq Syam
Jurnal Adabiyah: Humanities and Islamic Studies Vol 21 No 1 (2021): Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v21i1a10

Abstract

Religious differences within one family are often found in Toraja society. The four faces of God in one family are a symbol of a family living in harmony and upholding religious tolerance. This study examines how the habituation of communication in maintaining tolerance in building religious harmony in Toraja community is mediated through the existence of Tongkonan (traditional house of Toraja). This study used a qualitative descriptive method in the form of observations, interviews, and focus group discussion (FGD) at three locations which are the research objects, Lembang Madandan, Lembang Kaduaja and Lembang Tombang Langda. The results of this study indicate that a harmonious relationship among religions is a habitus that is built into the mental and cognitive domains that each individual is given freedom to choose religion, is respected (dianggak), is supported in worshiping (diangkak)  which is the behavioral internalization of the three main attitudes; sianggak, sikalik, and siangkaran, with Tongkonan as the communication center for collective decision making, problem solving, and conflict resolution. The substance of this research can be used as a reference in realizing religious tolerance through the heritage of local traditions and culture..Keywords: Habitus; Religious Harmony; Tongkonan; Torajaالملخصغالبًا ما توجد الاختلافات الدينية داخل عائلة منطقة واحدة في مجتمع توراجا وجوه رب الأربعة في شرفة واحدة هي تشبيه عائلي حي التناغم والتمسك بالتسامح الديني.  تبحث هذه الدراسة في كيفية تعويد التواصل في الحفاظ على التسامح في بناء الانسجام الديني في مجتمع توراجا من خلال وجود تونغكونان (Tongkonan ). استخدمت هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي النوعي في شكل الملاحظة والمقابلات ومجموعات التركيز مناقشة  (FGD) في موقعين كانا موضع بحث ، مقاطعة ماداندان في شمال توراجا وليمبانج كادواجا ،مقاطعة تانا توراجا.  نتائج هذه الدراسة يوضح أن العلاقة المتناغمة بين المعتقدات هي عادة مبنية في المجالات العقلية والمعرفية أن كل فرد يُمنح حرية اختيار الدين ، ويحترم (يحترم) ، ويدعم في ممارسة العبادة  (diangka) وهو الاستيعاب لسلوك المواقف الثلاثة الرئيسية :  sianggaو sikamalik 'و   siangkaran ، مع  Tongkonan كمركز في صنع القرار وحل المشكلات وحل النزاعات. يمكن استخدام جوهر هذا البحث كأحد التوصيات.الكلمات الدالة: التعود ، الانسجام الديني, Toraja, Tongkonan ABSTRAKPerbedaan agama dalam satu rumpun keluarga kerap ditemukan di masyarakat Toraja. Empat wajah Tuhan dalam satu beranda, merupakan analogi keluarga yang hidup harmonis dan memegang teguh toleransi beragama. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana habituasi komunikasi dalam menjaga toleransi dalam membangun kerukunan beragama pada masyarakat Toraja yang dimediasi melalui keberadaan Tongkonan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif berupa observasi, wawancara, dan focus group discussion (FGD) pada tiga lokasi yang menjadi objek penelitian, Lembang Madandan, Lembang Kaduaja dan Lembang Tombang Langda. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan hubungan rukun antar keyakinan merupakan habitus yang dibangun dalam ranah mental dan kognitif bahwa setiap individu diberi kebebasan untuk memilih agama, dihargai (diangga’), didukung dalam menjalankan ibadah (diangka’) yang merupakan rinternalisasi dari perilaku tiga sikap pokok; siangga’, sikamalik’, dan siangkaran, dengan Tongkonan sebagai pusat dalam pengambilan keputusan, pemecahan masalah, dan penyelesaian konflik. Substansi penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam mewujudkan toleransi beragama melalui warisan tradisi dan budaya lokal.  
Propaganda Expressions in “Angel and Demon” Novel by Dan Brown Muh. Taufiq Syam
LETS: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): LETS: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.838 KB) | DOI: 10.46870/lets.v1i1.136

Abstract

This research studied about the kinds of propaganda expressions and what messages are conveyedthrough the propaganda expressions in Angel and Demon novel by Dan Brown. The research usedthe propaganda theory by Harold Laswell, that divided in four kinds; agitation, integration, horizontally and vertically propaganda. In the methodology of research, the writer used descriptive qualitativemethod and intrinsic and extrinsic approach. In this research, the writer found there are someexpressions that contain agitation propaganda, integration propaganda, horizontally propaganda andvertically propaganda that could be giving influence to the reader. In general, an expression ofpropaganda in “Angel and Demon” novel by Dan Brown wants to change the mindset of peopletowards their views to the brotherhood of the „Illuminati. The novel attempts to explain the history ofthe birth of a conflict between the Christian and the „Illuminati‟ and how much influence they hadbeen, the author packed them into a dialogue delivered by characters that are in the novel in whichthere are propaganda expressions. The implication of this research as a information to the public thata novel is not only use full as a reading at leisure or entertainment, but the novel can also be functioning as media of propaganda