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Developing Student's Pragmatic Competence Using Low Fidelty Simulation to Improve Speaking Ability of Nursing Students at Malahayati University. Dede Jihan Rasika; Hery Yufrizal; Tuntun Sinaga
U-JET Vol 8, No 3 (2019): U-JET
Publisher : FKIP UNILA

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Abstract

Miskomunikasi dapat terjadi karena ketidakmampuan penutur untuk mengungkapkan maksud mereka dengan jelas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengembangkan kompetensi pragmatis dalam mengajar bahasa Inggris kepada siswa keperawatan untuk membantu mereka mengatasi beberapa kesulitan bahasa ketika mereka berkomunikasi dengan praktisi kesehatan lain / pasien di wilayah internasional. Bukti empiris mengungkapkan bahwa hambatan linguistik antara perawat dan pasien dapat menyebabkan diskriminasi yang membahayakan perawatan, oleh karena itu, peneliti mencoba untuk mencapai tujuan yang mengembangkan kompetensi pragmatis siswa menggunakan simulati low fidelty dengan simulasi kuasi eksperimental dengan desain kelompok. Data diambil dari ucapan siswa yang diisi oleh penilai, dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kompetensi pragmatis siswa dikembangkan dilihat dari peningkatan nilai berbicara siswa, (2) permintaan maaf adalah jenis tindak tutur yang paling meningkat, (3) Konten Bahasa Inggris adalah aspek peningkatan kompetensi pragmatis yang paling meningkat, (4) instruksi pengajaran eksplisit memberikan peningkatan paling signifikan.Miscommunication can take place due to the inability of speakers to express their intention clearly. Therefore, the current study aspired to develop pragmatic competence in teaching English to the nursing students to help them overcome some of the language difficulties when they communicate with other health practitioners/patients in the international area. Empirical evidence reveals that linguistic barriers between nurses and patients can lead to discrimination that compromises care, therefore, the researcher tries to reach the objective which is developing student’s pragmatic competence using low fidelity simulation with quasi experimental group design. The data, taken from student’s utterances filled out by the raters, analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The result reveals that (1)  student’s pragmatic competence was developed seen from the improvement of student’s speaking score, (2) asking for apology was type of speech act improved the most, (3) English Content was aspect of pragmatic competence improved the most, (4) explicit teaching instruction gave the most significant improvement.Keywords: Nursing students, pragmatic competence, , simulation, speech act.   
THE INFLUENCE OF STORY TELLING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS SPEAKING ABILITY Dede Jihan Rasika; Muhammad Sukirlan; Ramlan Ginting Suka
U-JET Vol 2, No 6 (2013): U-JET
Publisher : FKIP UNILA

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Abstract

The objectives of this research were to investigate whether or not storytelling technique  influences students’ speaking ability and to find out whether or not storytelling give positive respond in English teaching learning. The study employed one group pretest posttest design. Repeated measure t-test was used to analyze the data and the hypothesis testing was computed using SPSS version 15.0.The result showed that storytelling technique is applicable to increase the students’ speaking ability, especially in terms of fluency, grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, and comprehensibility. In pretest students’ mean score was 49.13 while in posttest it became 62.86. in terms of  the aspects of speaking, it can be reported that students’ fluency increased from 9.80 to 12.26 (gain of 2.46), pronunciation increased from 10.00 to 12.53 (gain of 2.53), grammar increased from 9.86 to 13.00 (gain of 3.14), vocabulary increased from 9.60 to 12.40 (gain of 2.80), and the comprehension increased from 9.86 to 12.66 (gain of 2.80). The result of the questionnaires gave a very positive respond toward storytelling technique on students speaking ability. It can be concluded that storytelling technique gave significant influence toward students’ speaking ability and get positive respond. Keywords: speaking ability, storytelling, storytelling technique