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Segmentasi Pelanggan Ritel Produk Farmasi Obat Menggunakan Metode Data Mining Klasterisasi Dengan Analisis Recency Frequency Monetary (RFM) Termodifikasi Arief Wibowo; Andy Rio Handoko
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 7 No 3: Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2020702925

Abstract

Secara umum, pembelian produk farmasi di Indonesia tidak memiliki pola. Pembelian produk farmasi seperti obat-obatan, dilakukan oleh individu bukan sebagai persiapan untuk menjaga kesehatan, namun sebagai respon terhadap penyakit yang sedang diderita. Di sisi lain, pelanggan retail produk farmasi obat biasanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor harga jual dan faktor kecocokan (sugesti) pada merk obat tertentu sewaktu melakukan pembelian. Berdasarkan kondisi itu maka pola pembelian obat bagi masyarakat Indonesia menjadi tidak dapat diprediksi. Hal tersebut membuat pelaku usaha di bisnis ritel produk farmasi obat, relatif sulit untuk meningkatkan nilai penjualan. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan pelaku bisnis untuk meningkatkan pendapatan adalah dengan melakukan promosi penjualan berdasarkan jenis kelompok pelanggannya. Transaksi pembelian produk farmasi obat dapat dianalisis untuk mengetahui segmentasi pelanggan berdasarkan pola pembelian. Riset ini telah berhasil memodelkan segmentasi pelanggan ritel apotek dengan teknik data mining klasterisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan analisis data transaksi pembelian yang terdiri dari atribut Recency Frequency Monetary (RFM) termodifikasi. Analisis telah melibatkan atribut Kuantitas (Quantity) dari data transaksi pembelian produk farmasi obat sebagai eksperimen modifikasi model. Pada proses pemodelan klasterisasi, studi ini menggunakan algoritme data mining K-Means. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa segmentasi pelanggan yang optimal berada pada dua klaster berdasarkan hasil analisis QRF (Quantity, Recency dan Frequency) menggunakan evaluasi Davies Bouldin Indeks (DBI) dengan nilai 0,527. Kinerja model tersebut dibandingkan dengan algoritme K-Medoids. Hasil klasterisasi pelanggan pada dua kategori menggunakan K-Medoids memiliki nilai DBI sebesar 1.334. Berdasarkan nilai pembanding tersebut maka metode K-Means terbukti lebih baik dalam pembentukan klaster pelanggan ritel farmasi obat pada analisis atribut Quantity, Recency dan Frequency.;AbstractIn general, the purchase of pharmaceutical products in Indonesia has no pattern. The purchase of pharmaceutical products such as medicines, made by individuals not as preparation for maintaining health, but in response to the illness being suffered. On the other hand, retail customers of pharmaceutical drug products are usually influenced by selling price factors and suggestions for certain drug brands when making a purchase. Based on these conditions, the pattern of purchasing drugs for Indonesian people is unpredictable. This makes businesses in the retail business of pharmaceutical drug products, relatively difficult to increase sales value. One effort that businesses can do to increase revenue is to conduct sales promotions based on the type of customer group. Drug pharmaceutical product purchase transactions can be analyzed to determine customer segmentation based on purchase patterns. This research has successfully modeled the pharmacy retail customer segmentation with clustering data mining techniques. The method used is to analyze the purchase transaction data consisting of modified Recency Frequency Monetary (RFM) attributes. Analysis has involved the Quantity attribute (Quantity) of the transaction data of pharmaceutical drug product purchases as a model modification experiment. In the cluster modeling process, this study uses the K-Means data mining algorithm. The results showed that the optimal customer segmentation was in two clusters based on the results of the QRF (Quantity, Recency and Frequency) analysis using the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) evaluation with a value of 0.527. The performance of the model is compared with the K-Medoids algorithm. The results of customer clustering in two categories using K-Medoids have a DBI value of 1,334. Based on these comparative values, the K-Means method is proven to be better in forming pharmaceutical drug retail customer clusters with analysis Quantity, Recency and Frequency attributes.
Perancangan Knowledge Management System Model Choo Sense Making pada Pusat Teknologi Informasi Dyah Retno Utari; Andy Rio Handoko
Prosiding SISFOTEK Vol 3 No 1 (2019): SISFOTEK 2019
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.18 KB)

Abstract

Pusat Teknologi Informasi on Indonesian Transaction Report and Analysis Center (INTRAC) have the task of implementing development and management of the processing system data and information system. Knowledge that is at Pusat Teknologi Informasi enough, but to walk slowly and tended to static. This research is focused on the knowledge that it had many shaped tacit and are stored in everyone, this research also to design a knowledge management who in accordance with their needs and can accommodate as well as turning knowledge from tacit become be explicit knowledge. Methodology this research done by means of observed and study literarur using framework tiwana model, as for the formation of knowledge using a Choo Sense Making Model that at the knowledge creation combined with a model SECI Nonaka. This research has produced a draft web base application knowledge management system that is easy to use in share knowledge through the application. The conclusion from this research that the use of Choo Sense Making Model is one of the model knowledge management system that was felt appropriate, where in the collection knowledge is to understand information is not only in internal environment but also external performed on stage sense making and in the formation the knowledge which was could be done through the approach to daily activities as discussion formal and informal or commonly called knowledge creation, so that the displacement of tacit become be explicit knowledge it is much easier.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KOTA DENGAN PENGUATAN PENGETAHUAN E-COMMERCE PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Andy Rio Handoko; Dyah Retno Utari
Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2023): APTEKMAS Volume 6 Nomor 3 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36257/apts.v6i3.7516

Abstract

In an e-commerce situation that is developing very rapidly, the COVID-19 pandemic hit Indonesia and not only had an impact on the public health system but also had an impact on the people's economy. Traders, both small and retail businesses, are feeling the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and it is not uncommon for some to go out of business because their income is not proportional to their expenses. Ultimately, this directly or indirectly impacts the economy of the lower middle class. Residents in Pesanggrahan Village, which has a population of approximately 4,300 people with 1,000 families, are one of the affected communities. Most people's livelihoods in RW.03 Pesanggrahan Village are as traders, private employees, and laborers. This Community Service Program is one of the efforts to revive the people's economy affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity aims to provide broader knowledge about e-commerce for the lower middle class affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in the Industrial Age 4.0. The results show that the target community finds the education provided useful and motivates them to strive to restore the economy through entrepreneurshipKeywords: COVID-19 Pandemic, Community Services, E-commerce, Small Medium Enterprise
Eksplorasi Kerangka Manajemen Risiko Proyek untuk Perusahaan Teknologi Informasi Isnen Hadi Al Ghozali; Samidi Samidi; Andy Rio Handoko
CogITo Smart Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Cogito Smart Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31154/cogito.v9i2.517.266-279

Abstract

 Based on CHAOS 2020: Beyond Infinity Overview, reported by the Standish Group, only 31% of  IT projects were successfully implemented, while 50% of projects were challenged and 19% of projects failed. Many project managers less awareness about SRM and have a partial understanding of risk. The purpose of this study is to develop a project risk management framework for listing companies in the information technology sector. The sample for this study is 35 annual reports of technology companies listed on IDX. This study identified 122 types of project risks from 33 companies' annual reports. This study uses an exploratory study approach. The proposed framework includes three stages, namely the root cause, risk assessment, and performance stages. At the root cause stage, the identification of risks from elements of the business environment becomes the basis for measuring risk treatment. In the next stage, the identified risk treatment is measured through identify, analysis, and verification activities with the support of communication, documentation, and evaluation. The measurement results are classified into three major dimensions, namely cost, time, and quality. The final stage of the framework is in the form of residual performance risk and a risk mitigation action plan.