Rumi Suwardiyati
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya

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IMPLICATIONS FOR LOADING JURIDICAL LIABILITY RIGHTS UNDER POWER OF ATTORNEY MAKE HYPOTHEEK RIGHTS (SKMHT) PROCEDURAL DEFECTS Riky Rustam; Rumi Suwardiyati
Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari'ah dan Masyarakat Vol 21 No 1 (2021): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i1.8496

Abstract

The credit agreement is an agreement in principal to followedby the additional treaty of guarantee. With regard to guarantees for immovable objects using mortgage rights. In banking practice related to credit agreements, it is inseparable from a power of attorney to impose mortgage rights (SKMHT). Those who have the authority to make the power of attorney are notaries. In making deeds in their daily lives, a notary is obliged to pay attention to the rules for making authentic deeds. Making authentic deeds must meet formal requirements, material requirements and external requirements in making them. If one of these conditions is not fulfilled, it can cause the deed to be degraded or decrease in the status of the deed, which was initially considered an authentic deed to become an underhand deed. In connection with the power of attorney imposing mortgage rights (SKMHT), Notaries who have cooperation with banks will make the power of attorney every day. It is possible that the number of deeds made makes the notary forget to sign the deed he has made. The signatures of the parties that are in the power of attorney already exist, but the signature of the Notary who ratifies the power of attorney is not there. This is possible until the Notary's death, the deed he has made has not been signed. If the Notary passes away and the deed he has drawn up has not been signed and a dispute arises, how will the deed be authenticated. The research objective is to analyze the authentication of the power of attorney to impose mortgage rights (SKMHT) that have not been signed by a notary public. The method used is juridical normative with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The conclusion of the research is that the notary of the SKMHT deed has not been signed by the notary until the Notary concerned dies, violating the formal requirements of the authentic deed This resulted in the power of attorney imposing mortgage rights (SKMHT) to be null and void by law while still giving the injured party the right to claim compensation from the Notary who had harmed the party.
SHARIA AND HUMAN RIGHTS COMPATIBILITY IN DETERMINING THE AGE OF MARRIAGE IN INDONESIA Rumi Suwardiyati; Siti Rohmah; Andi Muhammad Galib; Abdul Halim
Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari'ah dan Masyarakat Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i2.9840

Abstract

This research aims to examine the interpretation of constitutional judges regarding the age limit for marriage, which is considered to contain compatibility and efforts to harmonize sharia and human rights principles in their decisions. This is motivated by child marriage tends to ignore the rights of children and women. Unfortunately, religious understanding and even state law often affirmed this practice. The research method used is normative juridical using secondary data. This research will analyze Constitutional Court Decision Number 22/PUU-XV/2017. This research will show the conflict between the interpretation of sharia -which has been the authoritative area of religious leaders- and the principles of Human Rights (HAM). Meanwhile, the interpretation of the judges of the Constitutional Court seems to contain discourse on the compatibility and harmony of sharia and human rights. This research reflects the Constitutional Court's approach and the petitioners' strategy to review the constitutionality of the minimum age for marriage as stated in the Marriage Law. The various approaches and arguments show that the applicant made a strategic decision by breaking a patriarchal culture and injustice before the Constitutional Court.
Penerapan Asas Kepatutan Dalam Perjanjian Kawin Rumi Suwardiyati
Widya Yuridika Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v3i2.1675

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan permasalahan mengenai asas kepatutan dalam perjanjian kawin yang mana dalam perkembangannya mengenai perjanjian kawin mulai merubah konsep dimana tidak hanya mengatur mengenai harta benda dalam perkawinan, dimungkinkan perjanjian kawin diartikan seperti perjanjian pada umumnya. Masalah yang diteliti adalah bagaimana penerapan asas kepatutan dalam perjanjian kawin. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep,  pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan studi pustaka yang dianalisis dengan metode interprestasi teleologis. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa belum dilakukan penerapan asas kepatutan dalam perjanjian kawin tersebut karena masih ada klausula yang dianggap tidak sesuai dengan moralitas.