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All Journal Tesa Arsitektur
Ikaputra -
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Permukiman Musiman Sebagai Bentuk Adaptasi Hunian Petani Subsisten di Pedesaan Shabrina Tamimi; Dwita Hadi Rahmi; Ikaputra -
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i2.1831

Abstract

Society lives in a place called settlement. Peasants are one of community which live in settlement specifically in rural settlement due to the wider area for cultivating land. The main characteristic of the peasant is the independence in providing their own food source. Instead of buying from market, peasants will provide food source needs from their subsistence farming. Hence, peasants tend to live casually and cultivate in household scale. Peasants have adjustments and adapt to the particular form of settlement in rural area. One of settlement form is when they have two types of house: the main house and the temporary house. The temporary house tends to be built close to the field and occupied during fertile season. This type of house can be catagorized as seasonal settlement and is an adaptation of peasant’s life in term of economy, environment, and social organization
Karakteristik dan Pola Kampung Nelayan Muhammad Aldi Rahmatul Hakim; Laretna Trisnandari; Ikaputra -
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i2.1838

Abstract

This study uses a literature review to explain the characteristics and patterns of fishing villages. In some literature, it is known that a pattern of Fishermen's villages arises because of the same behavior pattern, the majority of which depend on income from fishing. Many studies explain that fishermen make the Sea a dominant factor in earning income, but seasonal fishermen work causes fishermen to have alternative income from other sectors, whether or not related to the sea. The culture of the fishermen provides a characteristic for the form of single occupancy and in the village scale, in several studies showing the form of single occupancy of fishermen reflects a need, and adaptation to nature as a form of disaster response. Single occupancy of fisherman has the characteristic of a veranda that functions as a family gathering place or as a place to repair nets and warehouses that serve to store equipment. The characteristic sediment in the village scale, the Fishermen's village is oriented to the sea, and in the village facilities are the availability of boat berths for ship stops, as well as the availability of Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) to facilitate the sale and purchase transactions of the sea. Other supporting factors that support village life are infrastructure and public facilities, infrastructure related to roads, drainage, clean water and electricity, while public facilities consist of schools and places of worship. The linkages between village components make an identity of a fisherman village.
Co-Authors Dwita Hadi Rahmi Laretna Trisnandari Muhammad Aldi Rahmatul Hakim Shabrina Tamimi