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Proporsi Kejadian Depresi Pasien Kanker di Ruang Rawat Singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” LUGITO, NATA; KARIM, BIRRY; KANSERA, DOLLY DOLVEN; KHORINAL, EKA WIDYA; YARUNTRADHANI, RIZKI; SUTANDYO, NOORWATI
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Apr - Jun 2012
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (13.115 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan: mendapatkan data  tentang proporsi  kejadian depresi  serta  faktor yang berhubungan pada  pasien  kanker di ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais”.Metode: studi potong lintang dilakukan terhadap 26 pasien dewasa ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” (RSKD) untuk menentukan proporsi kejadian depresi dan faktor yang mungkin berhubungan. Data demografik meliputi nama,  usia, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, pekerjaan,  pendidikan, status pernikahan, dan pembiayaan. Data yang berhubungan dengan  kanker meliputi  jenis  kanker, lama  terdiagnosis kanker, kemoterapi, dan  terapi  lainnya (pembedahan dan radioterapi). Depresi dievaluasi menggunakan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).Hasil: diperoleh 26 pasien kanker. Proporsi pasien yang mengalami depresi ambang, sedang, dan berat sebesar 13,1%; dan tidak ada pasien yang mengalami depresi sangat berat. Proporsi kejadian depresi lebih tinggi pada pasien dengan pembiayaan jaminan, sudah pensiun bekerja, dan menjalani pembedahan.Kesimpulan:  proporsi  kejadian depresi  di Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” sebanding dengan  berbagai  studi.  Perlu dilakukan penapisan gejala depresi  pada pasien  kanker sebagai  bagian penatalaksanaan kanker secara holistik serta rujukan untuk pasien  dengan  risiko tinggi menderita depresi  dalam usaha  menurunkan morbiditas, perbaikan  luaran penyakit, penghematan biaya kesehatan, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien.Kata Kunci: Beck Depression Index (BDI), depresi, kanker
PREVALENCE OF CROHNƒS DISEASE IN ENDOSCOPIC UNIT CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO HOSPITAL Pratama, Nata; Abdullah, Murdani; Kansera, Dolly Dolven; Estherina, Jane; Yaruntradhani, Rizki; Hardi, Fransiska; Ista, Raden Nur; Simadibrata, Marcellus; Fauzi, Achmad; Daldiyono, Daldiyono; Rani, Abdul Aziz; Handjari, Diah Rini; Abineno, Pamela
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 12, NUMBER 2, August 2011
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/122201185-88

Abstract

Background: The cumulative number of inflammatory bowel disease patients in Asia has raised three times since early 1990s, although Crohn?s disease is still less common than ulcerative colitis. The objective of this study was to provide clinical and demographic data of Crohn?s disease patients seen in Endoscopic Unit Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital and compare the Results with other Asian countries. Method: This study was done retrospectively cross-sectional descriptive from medical records of all patients underwent colonoscopy at Endoscopic Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, and histological evaluation in the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, between 2007 and 2008. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 17. Results: Of 921 patients who underwent colonoscopy, 19 (2.1%) patients were diagnosed with Crohn?s disease. There was no sex preponderance. The mean age was 47.7 years with a peak age at presentation between 51 and 60 years. The main clinical complaints were diarrhea (42.1%), lower gastrointestinal bleeding (36.8%), abdominal pain (10.5%) and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (5.3%). Colonoscopic findings were hyperemia in 94.7%, edema in 57.9%, erosions in 63.2%, ulcerations in 89.5%, pseudopolyp in 31.6%, fragile lesion in 10.5%, stenosis, fistulation, and cobblestone appearance in 5.3%. Involvement of isolated left colon was 26.3%; other manifestations were isolated right colon (10.5%), pancolitis (57.9%), ileitis (5.3%), ileocolitis (36.8%) and skip lesion (5.3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of Crohn?s disease in this study was similar to the findings in previous studies in Asian countries, with diarrhea as the main clinical complaint, and pancolitis as the dominant finding in colonoscopy examination. Keywords: Crohn?s disease, prevalence, clinical complaints, colonoscopy description
Proporsi Kejadian Depresi Pasien Kanker di Ruang Rawat Singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais NATA LUGITO; BIRRY KARIM; DOLLY DOLVEN KANSERA; EKA WIDYA KHORINAL; RIZKI YARUNTRADHANI; NOORWATI SUTANDYO
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Apr - Jun 2012
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v6i2.183

Abstract

Tujuan: mendapatkan data tentang proporsi kejadian depresi serta faktor yang berhubungan pada pasien kanker di ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais.Metode: studi potong lintang dilakukan terhadap 26 pasien dewasa ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais (RSKD) untuk menentukan proporsi kejadian depresi dan faktor yang mungkin berhubungan. Data demografik meliputi nama, usia, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, pekerjaan, pendidikan, status pernikahan, dan pembiayaan. Data yang berhubungan dengan kanker meliputi jenis kanker, lama terdiagnosis kanker, kemoterapi, dan terapi lainnya (pembedahan dan radioterapi). Depresi dievaluasi menggunakan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).Hasil: diperoleh 26 pasien kanker. Proporsi pasien yang mengalami depresi ambang, sedang, dan berat sebesar 13,1%; dan tidak ada pasien yang mengalami depresi sangat berat. Proporsi kejadian depresi lebih tinggi pada pasien dengan pembiayaan jaminan, sudah pensiun bekerja, dan menjalani pembedahan.Kesimpulan: proporsi kejadian depresi di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais sebanding dengan berbagai studi. Perlu dilakukan penapisan gejala depresi pada pasien kanker sebagai bagian penatalaksanaan kanker secara holistik serta rujukan untuk pasien dengan risiko tinggi menderita depresi dalam usaha menurunkan morbiditas, perbaikan luaran penyakit, penghematan biaya kesehatan, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien.Kata Kunci: Beck Depression Index (BDI), depresi, kanker
Prevalence of Crohnƒs Disease in Endoscopic Unit Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Nata Pratama; Murdani Abdullah; Dolly Dolven Kansera; Jane Estherina; Rizki Yaruntradhani; Fransiska Hardi; Raden Nur Ista; Marcellus Simadibrata; Achmad Fauzi; Daldiyono Daldiyono; Abdul Aziz Rani; Diah Rini Handjari; Pamela Abineno
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 12, NUMBER 2, August 2011
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.343 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/122201185-88

Abstract

Background: The cumulative number of inflammatory bowel disease patients in Asia has raised three times since early 1990s, although Crohn’s disease is still less common than ulcerative colitis. The objective of this study was to provide clinical and demographic data of Crohn’s disease patients seen in Endoscopic Unit Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital and compare the Results with other Asian countries. Method: This study was done retrospectively cross-sectional descriptive from medical records of all patients underwent colonoscopy at Endoscopic Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, and histological evaluation in the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, between 2007 and 2008. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 17. Results: Of 921 patients who underwent colonoscopy, 19 (2.1%) patients were diagnosed with Crohn’s disease. There was no sex preponderance. The mean age was 47.7 years with a peak age at presentation between 51 and 60 years. The main clinical complaints were diarrhea (42.1%), lower gastrointestinal bleeding (36.8%), abdominal pain (10.5%) and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (5.3%). Colonoscopic findings were hyperemia in 94.7%, edema in 57.9%, erosions in 63.2%, ulcerations in 89.5%, pseudopolyp in 31.6%, fragile lesion in 10.5%, stenosis, fistulation, and cobblestone appearance in 5.3%. Involvement of isolated left colon was 26.3%; other manifestations were isolated right colon (10.5%), pancolitis (57.9%), ileitis (5.3%), ileocolitis (36.8%) and skip lesion (5.3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of Crohn’s disease in this study was similar to the findings in previous studies in Asian countries, with diarrhea as the main clinical complaint, and pancolitis as the dominant finding in colonoscopy examination. Keywords: Crohn’s disease, prevalence, clinical complaints, colonoscopy description