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Prevalensi dan Distribusi Penderita Geographic Tongue pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember Angkatan 2014 – 2016 (Prevalence and Distribution of Geographic Tongue in Faculty Of Dentistry University of Jember Class of 2014-2016) Pratita Ayu Pinasthika; Ayu Mashartini P; Ristya Widy E Y
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.7156

Background: Geographic tongue is a tongue disorder. The lesion is a asymptomatic and rarely lesion. These disorder is influenced by genetic and other predisposing factors. Previous studies had shown geographic tongue occured more frequently in female than male, in these study will be disscused how the prevalence and distribution by age and gender. Objective: To determine the prevalence and distribution of geographic tongue of University Students in Faculty of Dentistry University of Jember class of 2014-2016. Method: Was used descriptive epidemiology and the results presented in table and would be described. Result and Conclusion: Results showed the prevalence was 14 patients from 324 subjects or 4,3%. The results showed higher in female than male and higher in 18 years old. Keywords: Distribution, geographic tongue, prevalence.

Insidensi dan Distribusi Penderita Angular Cheilitis pada Bulan Oktober-Desember Tahun 2015 di RSGM Universitas Jember (Incidence and Distribution of Angular Cheilitison October-December 2015 at DentalHospital of Jember University) Herlin Sriwahyuni; Sri Hernawati; Ayu Mashartini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: The high prevalence, complexity and negative impacts of angular cheilitis are affecting the patient quality of life indicates the importance of the disease caring and treating. Collecting data is required to identifying the disease frequency in a population as an early step attempted to planing, preventing, caring, and healing the disease. Objective: to determine the incidence rate of angular cheilitis at Dental Hospital of Jember University on October-December 2015, and the distribution based on age, sex, nutritional status, and residece. Method: This observasional descriptive study used cross sectional survey design. The study was conducted by identifying sample with angular cheilitis patient were found on October-December 2015 at Dental Hospital of Jember University. Result and conclusions: The incidence rate is 6,7%. The distribution based on age, sex, nutritional status and residence are most common in children 5-11 (89,2%), male (62,5%), malnutrition status (52%) and rural (59%), so that the rate is estimate the risk factor of angular cheilitis increase in children, male, malnutrition and villagers. Keywords: Angular Cheilitis, Distribution, Incidence

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Minyak Atsiri Kulit Buah Jeruk Siam (Citrus nobilis L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans Oksalani Cahaya Rana; Ayu Mashartini Prihanti; Purwanto Purwanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Volume 9 No.3, 2021
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v9i3.17425

The high prevalence of oral candidiasis needs special attention. Candida albicans (C. albicans) play a critical role in the progression of deeper oral candidiasis. An effective and safe strategy to control C. albicans activity was needed. The essential oil from siam orange peel has been shown to have antifungal properties. This study aimed to determine the optimal concentration of the essential oils of siam orange peel to inhibit the growth of C. albicans. This is experimental laboratory research with a posttest-only control group design. The water stream was used to get essential oil extract from siam orange peel and made in several concentrations 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. The disk diffusion method was applied to determine the inhibition of essential oil extract of siam orange peel to the C. albicans. Nystatin and DMSO 10% plus tween 80 0,5% were used as positive and negative control groups. The results found that the essential oil extract of siam orange peel concentration of 50% and above showed an inhibitory effect on the growth of C. albicans with the most optimal is 75%. The essential oil extract of Siam Orange Peel would be useful as a therapeutic agent to control oral candidiasis.

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Kulit Semangka (Citrullus lanatus) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans Nindya Nur Maghfiroh; Ayu Mashartini Prihanti; Purwanto Purwanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Volume 9 No.1, 2021
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v9i1.10825

Candida albicans is normal flora found in the oral mucosa in healthy individuals but has opportunistic pathogenic properties. The change in the oral cavity's environmental conditions can cause C. albicans to turn into a pathogen and cause oral candidiasis. Antifungal drugs that are common used for the treatment of oral candidiasis are topical nystatin preparations. Nystatin is an antifungal drug from the polyene group produced by Streptomyces noursei, which is thought to be very effective in treating diseases caused by C. albicans with a success rate 79.6 - 87.5%. The previous study showed that watermelon peel extract contains active compounds of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The active compound is known to have antifungal activity. The study aimed to determine the ability of watermelon peel extract to inhibit the growth of C. albicans. The type of research conducted is experimental laboratories using the post-test only control group design. The observations in this study about the inhibitory power of watermelon rind extract (Citrullus lanatus) on the growth of C. albicans showed that there were inhibitory zones of watermelon skin extract on the growth of C. albicans.

Prevalensi dan Distribusi Penderita Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren (SAR) di Klinik Penyakit Mulut RSGM FKG Universitas Jember pada Tahun 2014 (Prevalence and Distribution of Patients Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis ( RAS ) in Oral Medici Annisa Sulistian; Sri Hernawati; Ayu Mashartini P
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a disorder characterized by recurring ulcers confined to the oral mucosa with no other signs of disease. RAS is classified according to three classification, there are RAS minor, RAS mayor, and RAS herpetisformis. RAS prevalence of general population ranges from 5%-66%. Purpose: This study aimed to obtain the prevalence and distribution of patients suffering from RAS in Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Hospital, Dentistry Faculty, University of Jember in 2014. Method: This study used descriptive study with retrospective approach and purposive sampling. The population of this study is all patients of Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Hospital, Dentistry Faculty, University of Jember in 2014 as many as 1073 peoples. Result and Conclution: The result showed that 146 patients suffer SAR (14%) from 1037 patients in Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Hospital, Dentistry Faculty, University of Jember on January until December 2014. There were 97% of patients had RAS minor, 3% of patients had RAS mayor, and 0% of patients had RAS herpetisformis from 146 patients with RAS. RAS can occur in women or men and children or adults, the result of this research showed that RAS was most common in women, that was 70% and the age groups of 12-24 years was 54%. Keywords: Distribution, Prevalence, Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS)

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans Nadya Indah Permataningrum; Leni Rokhma Dewi; Ayu Mashartini Prihanti
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Volume 7 No.3, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i3.10824

Candidiasis is an infection caused by overgrowth of Candida species in the oral cavity dominated by C. albicans. One way to inhibit the growth of the fungi is by utilizing medical plants that contain antifungal compounds. Cocoa leaves is a plants that has antifungal compounds such as caffeine, flavonoids and alkaloids. The aim of study was analyzing the effect of cocoa leaf extract on the growth of C. albicans and determining the optimal concentration of cocoa leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of C. albicans. The study used macerated cocoa leaf extract. The inhibitive testing method conducted by disc diffusion method. The concentrations of cocoa leaf extract were 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, and nystatin was used as positive control and aquadest was negative control. All were possed on the disc and further incubated for 24 hours. The inhibition effect was measured by a caliper. Cocoa leaf extract can inhibit the growth of C. albicans, and the largest co-concentration in inhibiting C. albicans was 100%.

Prevalensi dan Distribusi Penderita Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren (SAR) di Klinik Penyakit Mulut RSGM FKG Universitas Jember pada Tahun 2014 (Prevalence and Distribution of Patients Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis ( RAS ) in Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Annisa Sulistiani; Sri Hernawati; Ayu Mashartini P
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a disorder characterized byrecurring ulcers confined to the oral mucosa with no other signs of disease. RAS isclassified according to three classification, there are RAS minor, RAS mayor, and RASherpetisformis. RAS prevalence of general population ranges from 5%-66%. Purpose:This study aimed to obtain the prevalence and distribution of patients suffering from RASin Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Hospital, Dentistry Faculty, University of Jemberin 2014. Method: This study used descriptive study with retrospective approach andpurposive sampling. The population of this study is all patients of Oral MedicineDepartement of Dental Hospital, Dentistry Faculty, University of Jember in 2014 as manyas 1073 peoples. Result and Conclution: The result showed that 146 patients sufferSAR (14%) from 1037 patients in Oral Medicine Departement of Dental Hospital,Dentistry Faculty, University of Jember on January until December 2014. There were97% of patients had RAS minor, 3% of patients had RAS mayor, and 0% of patients hadRAS herpetisformis from 146 patients with RAS. RAS can occur in women or men andchildren or adults, the result of this research showed that RAS was most common inwomen, that was 70% and the age groups of 12-24 years was 54%.Keywords: Distribution, Prevalence, Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS)

Laporan Kasus: Tatalaksana Median Rhomboid Glossitis Pada Pasien Usia Lanjut Ginanjar Hidayatullah; Ayu Mashartini Prihanti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i1.17907

Median Rhomboid Glossitis (MRG) is papilla atrophy in the middle portion of the tongue which occurs in 0.01% - 0.1% of the population. Median Rhomboid Glossitis is believed to be a disorder of the development of tongue formation that occurs in the middle of the dorsum surface of the tongue at the 2/3 anterior linkage with 1/3 posterior tongue. The depapillated area is a persistent impregnated tubercle and cannot fully integrate with the lateral lingual in the development of the tongue. Research shows various predisposing factors associated with MRG such as wearing dentures, smoking, diabetes mellitus, and Candida fungal infections. The purpose of this paper was to report the management of MRG cases in elderly patients. 57-year-old male patient came to the Oral Medicine Department RSGM UNEJ with complaints of painful tongue, intraoral clinical features in the dorsum of the tongue found atrophy of papillae, rhomboid, erythema, round shape with a diameter of ± 2 cm. The patient's final diagnosis is Median Rhomboid Glossitis with involvement of Candida infection which is established from subjective, objective examination and mycological investigations. Therapy in such cases is to provide topical nystatin antifungal drugs and multivitamins with B complex and zinc content. MRG patients with Candida infection involvement give positive results in topical nystatin antifungal therapy.

MANAGEMENT OF RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS (Case Report) Ayu Mashartini Prihanti; Dyah Indartin Setyowati; Leni Rokhma Dewi
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is an inflammation of the soft tissues of the mouth characterized by recurrent ulcers in the absence of other underlying diseases. Pain and discomfort in the area around the ulcer can be caused by mastication, or during speech. The characteristics of RAS are in the form of recurrent ulcers in the oral cavity with a round or oval shape and edges surrounded by erythema with a gray-yellow base of the lesion. RAS occurs starting at a young age, namely children and puberty, and can occur in adults. RAS is clinically divided into 3 types, namely major, minor, and herpetiform. A 21-year-old female patient came to the RSGM Universitas Jember with complaints of stomatitis in the mouth. Canker sores recur at least 1 year 3-5 times, and usually heal on their own in about 10 days. Intra-oral examination of the lower and lateral labial mucosa of the right tongue found ulcers, round, 2-3mm in diameter, white center, erythematous edges, clear boundaries. Based on the examination, the patient was diagnosed with Minor Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis with a predisposition to psychological stress. The patient was given topical anti-inflammatory aloe vera therapy with multivitamin becomzet (vitamin B complex, A, C, E, and Zinc). The patient showed a positive response to the therapy.

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