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I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

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THE EFFECT OF PLAN TECHNIQUE TOWARD THE STUDENTS’ READING COMPETENCY FOR THE EIGHTH GRADE OF SMP NEGERI 6 SINGARAJA IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014 Ratih Utari Purnama Dewi .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.2591

Abstract

This study aimed at knowing the effect of using PLAN technique toward the students’ reading competency for the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja. For that reason, this study used the experimental approach involving 70 students as the result samples. The instruments used in this study were teaching scenario and reading competency test, and then the data were analyzed descriptively as well as inferentially. The result of the descriptive statistical data analysis showed that the mean score of the experimental group was 81.79, while the mean score of the control group was 73.00. The data showed that the mean score of the experimental group was higher than the mean score of the control group. Besides, the result of the inferential statistics showed that there was a significant difference in reading competency between the experimental group taught through PLAN technique and the control group taught through Conventional Reading technique (t observed 5.428 which was significant at 0.000 (p
Improving Students' Competency of Writing Narrative Paragraph Through Process-Oriented Scaffolding Technique at SMAN 2 Singaraja in the Academic Year 2013/2014 Made Dewi Suparwati .; Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3298

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis paragraf narasi siswa yang ditemukan pada kategori rendah dengan menggunakan teknik process-oriented scaffolding di SMAN 2 Singaraja pada tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Subjek penelitan ini adalah kelas XI IPA3 di SMAN 2 Singaraja Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus yang masing-masing siklus terdiri atas dua sesi. Setiap siklus meliputi empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dn refleksi berdasarkan Hopkins (2002). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata siswa dalam menulis paragraf narasi mengalami peningkatan. Terlihat dari siklus pertama diperoleh nilai 72.60 yang masih berada pada kategori di bawah KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) dan berhasil mencapai KKM di siklus kedua dengan rerata 84. Persentase siswa yang mampu mencapai KKM pun mengalami peningkatan dari 60% di siklus pertama menjadi 90% di siklus kedua yang berarti bahwa ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 75% telah tercapai. Pencapaian tersebutdiasumsikan terjadi karena kombinasi process approach based writing oleh Harmer (2004) dengan berbagai jenis scaffolding yang dimasukkan ke tiap tahapan menulis. Kombinasi teknik ini meliputi kegiatan drafting (teknik berkelopmpok dan pemberian feedback), revising (konsultasi individu) dan final version (penggunaan scaffolded-instrument dan penggunaan teacher’s corrective feedback). Berdasarkan peneuan pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik scaffolding mampu meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menulis paragraf narasi. Kata Kunci : menulis, paragraf narasi, teknik process-oriented scaffolding This study was a classroom-based action research which aimed at improving the students’ competency of writing narrative paragraph which was found low by using process-oriented scaffolding technique at SMAN 2 Singaraja in the academic year 2013/2014. The subjects of this study were XI IPA3 students of SMAN 2 Singaraja. The study was carried out in two cycles; each cycle consisted of two sessions. Each cycle involved four steps: planning, action, observation and reflection following Hopkins (2002). The data gained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the students’ competency of writing narrative paragraph successfully improved from 72.60 in Cycle I which was still below the success indicator to 84 in Cycle II. The percentage of the students who passed the success indicator of 75% also increased from 60% in Cycle I to 90% in Cycle II which meant the classical success indicator was successfully achieved. The achievement was assumed occurred due to the combination of Harmer’s process approach based writing and the scaffolding embedded to each stage of writing. It involved the activities of drafting (grouping technique and providing feedback), revising (individual consultation) and final version (distribution of scaffolded-instruments and the teacher’s corrective feedback). The findings of this study led to a conclusion that the students’ competency of writing narrative paragraph could be improved by using process-oriented scaffolding technique.keyword : writing, narrative paragraph, process-orientred scaffolding technique
AN ANALYSIS OF DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES OF TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN DIALECT Ni Nyoman Trisna Utami .; Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3359

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses derivasi dan infleksi di Dialek Tenganan Pegringsingan (DTP). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dua informan dari Tenganan Pegringsingan telah dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman dan teknik wawancara (mendengarkan dan mencatat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 awalan di DTP; awalan {ma-}, {N-}, dan {a-}. Ada tiga jenis akhiran di DTP; akhiran {-e}, {-ang}, dan {-in}. Awalan dan akhiran di Dialek Tenganan Pegringsingan yang termasuk derivasi adalah awalan {ma-}, {N-}, and and suffix {-ang}, dan {-in}. Awalan dan akhiran di Dialek Tenganan Pegringsingan yang temasuk infleksi adalah awalan {N-}, and {a-} and suffix {-ǝ}, {-ang}, and {-in}.Kata Kunci : derivasi, morfem infleksi, dialek Tenganan Pegringsingan The study aimed at describing derivational and inflectional processes in Tenganan Pegringsingan Dialect (TPD). This research is a kind of linguistics research which is design in descriptive qualitative research. Two informants sample of TPD were chosen based on a set of criteria. The data were collected based on three techniques, namely observation, recording technique and interview (listening and noting) technique. The result of the study showed that there were three kinds of prefixes in Tenganan Pegringsingan Dialect; prefix {ma-}, {N-}, and {a-}. There were three kinds of suffixes in Tenganan Pegringsingan Dialect; suffix {-e}, {-ang}, and {-in}. Prefixes and suffixes in TPD having derivational process were: prefix {ma-}, {n-}, and suffix {-ang}, and {-in}. Prefixes and suffixes in TPD having inflectional process were: prefix {N-}, and {a-} and suffix {-ǝ}, {-ang}, and {-in}.keyword : Derivational, Inflectional, Morpheme and Tenganan Pegringsingan Dialect (TPD)
THE QUALITATIVE EVIDENCES THAT UNITE TAMBAKAN AND PELAGA DIALECTS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Ni Wayan Desi Ariani .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3374

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persamaan fonologis dan leksikal antara dialek Tambakan (DT) dengan dialek Pelaga (DP). Objek dari penenlitian ini adalah dialek Tambakan dan Pelaga. Tiga orang penutur dari masing-maasing dialek dipilih sebagai informan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini membandingkan dua dialek, yaitu dialek Tambakan dan dIalek Pelaga. Data yang didapatkan dalam bentuk leksikon yang diidentifikasi menggunakan Daftar Kata Swadesh, Daftar Kata Budasi, dan Daftar Kata Holle yang dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik merekam, mendengarkan, dan mencatat. Dalam penelitian ini, sistem fonologi dari kedua dialek dideskripsikan terlebih dahulu. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DT dan DP memiliki persamaan fonologis dan leksikon yang relatif banyak. Terdapat 38 fonem yang sama di posisi awal, tengah, dan akhir pada leksikon kedua dialek tersebut. Fonem yang sama tersebut meliputi: a) enam vokal yang sama: //, /i/, /u/, /e/, // dan /o/; b) lima diftong yang sama: /i/, /u/, //, //, dan /u/; c) dua vokal rangkap yang sama: // and //; d) sembilan belas konsonan yang sama: /b/, /t/, /d/, /g/, /ʔ/, /h/, //, /k/, /l/, /m/, /n/, /p/, /r/, /s/, /t/, /w/, /y, /ŋ/, dan /ñ/; e) enam konsonan kluster yang sama: /kl/, /bl/, /pl/, /tl/, /ml/, dan /kr/. Dari tiga Daftar Kata yang terdiri dari 1.716 leksikon, ditemukan bahwa terdapat 946 leksikon yang sama dan 495 leksikon yang serupa sebagai bukti-bukti kualitatif yang menyatukan kedua dialek tersebut.Kata Kunci : metode perbandingan, aspek fonologis, leksikon, dialek Tambakan, dialek Pelaga This study aimed at describing the phonological and lexical similarities between Tambakan dialect (TD) and Pelaga dialect (PD). The objects of this study were Tambakan and Pelaga dialects. Three speakers from each dialect were chosen as the informants in this study. This study compared two dialects: Tambakan dialect and Pelaga dialect. The obtained data in the form of lexicons identified using Swadesh Wordlists, Budasi Wordlists, and Holle Wordlists were collected through recording, listening, and noting techniques. In this study, the phonological systems of both dialects were firstly described. The results of the study show that TD and PD actually have relatively many phonological and lexical similarities. The study has found that there are 38 same phonemes in the initial, middle and final positions of the words. Those phonemes were: a) six the same vowels phonemes: //, /i/, /u/, /e/, // and /o/; b) five the same diphthongs: /i/, /u/, //, //, and /u/; c) two the same geminate vowels: // and //; d) nineteen the same consonants: /b/, /t/, /d/, /g/, /ʔ/, /h/, //, /k/, /l/, /m/, /n/, /p/, /r/, /s/, /t/, /w/, /y, /ŋ/, and /ñ/; and e) six same consonant clusters: /kl/, /bl/, /pl/, /tl/, /ml/, and /kr/. From the three wordlists containing 1,716 lexicons, it has been found that there are 760 exactly the same lexicons and 546 similar lexicons as the qualitative evidences that unite those two dialects.keyword : comparative method, phonological aspect, lexicon, Tambakan dialect, Pelaga dialect
AN ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR USED IN THE NEWS ITEMS OF JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER Ni Made Lia Kesumayanti .; Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3387

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis metafora yang digunakan pada teks berita di koran Jakarta Post, (2) mengidentifikasi jenis metafora yang paling banyak digunakan, dan (3) mendeskripsikan bagaimana metafora digunakan di setiap segmen berita di koran Jakarta Post. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah metafora. Subjek penelitian ini adalah empat koran Jakarta Post yang dipilih secara purposive dengan menggunakan teknik snowball. Dalam mengidentifikasi metafora, metode yang digunakan adalah MIP (Metaphor Identification Procedure). Peneliti, catatan, dan checklist digunakan sebagai instrumen dalam proses pengumpulan data. Data-data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat enam jenis metafora yang digunakan pada teks berita di koran Jakarta Post yang meliputi (1) structural, (2) orientational, (3) ontological, (4) anthropomorphic, (5) animal, dan (6) synaesthesia mentaphor. Structural metaphor adalah jenis metafora yang paling banyak digunakan. Structural metaphor juga mendominasi di tiap segmen berita yaitu Headlines, Business Headlines, National, Archipelago, City, World, Business, World Business, Sports, Life Lines, People, dan Bali Daily.Kata Kunci : metafora, teks berita, koran Jakarta Post This study aimed to (1) identify the kinds of metaphor used in the news items of the Jakarta Post newspapers, (2) identify which kind of metaphor that is mostly used, and (3) describe how the metaphors are used among the news segments in the Jakarta Post newspapers. This research was a qualitative study. The object of this study was metaphor. The subjects of the study were four Jakarta Post newspapers selected purposively by using snowball technique. In identifying the metaphor, the method used was MIP (Metaphor Identification Procedure). The researcher, notes, and checklists were used as the instruments in the data collection process. The data were analysed descriptively by using Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study showed that there were six kinds of metaphor used in the newspapers studied. They were (1) structural, (2) orientational, (3) ontological, (4) anthropomorphic, (5) animal, and (6) synaesthesia metaphor. Among those metaphors, structural metaphor was mostly used in the news items of the Jakarta Post newspapers. It was also dominantly used in each of the twelve news segments of the newspapers which included Headlines, Business Headlines, National, Archipelago, City, World, Business, World Business, Sports, Life Lines, People, and Bali Daily.keyword : metaphor, news items, Jakarta Post newspaper
The Analysis of Terms of Address Used in the Debate Situations in the Indonesia Lawyers Club TV Program (A Sociolinguistics Study) Putu Indah Partami Putri .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3411

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan jenis kata sapaan yang digunakan oleh peserta dalam situasi debat dalam program TV Indonesia Lawyers Club, (2) menggambarkan representasi dari kata sapaan yang digunakan oleh peserta dalam situasi perdebatan di program TV Indonesia Lawyers Club. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Obyek penelitian ini adalah kata sapaan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 62 peserta program TV Indonesia Lawyers Club yang mengucapkan kata sapaan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan laptop, pemutar video, notebook, dan checklist. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh adalah metode kualitatif dan desain yang digunakan adalah desain kualitatif. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yang mengungkapkan jenis kata sapaan yang digunakan seperti: Nama seperti I Wayan Koster; Istilah kekerabatan seperti Ibu Theresia, dan Saudara AW; Istilah yang samar seperti Pemirsa dan Hadirin; Gelar seperti Mayor Jendral; Istilah kata benda yang abstrak seperti Johan Budi Yang saya hormati; Istilah pekerjaan seperti Penjaga Keamanan; Istilah panggilan sayang seperti Aunty; Selain itu, istilah Teknonyms seperti Anak saya. Dari delapan tipe, sapaan kekerabatan yang paling sering digunakan oleh peserta sebesar 38,19% dari total presentase. Representasi sapaan berdasarkan strategi kesantunan yang digunakan oleh peserta dalam program TV ILC seperti untuk bersikap sopan, pujian, mengekspresikan kealamian, menunjukkan rasa hormat, dan membuat malu seseorang.Kata Kunci : Kata Sapaan, Situasi Debat, Indonesia Lawyers Club This study aimed at: (1) describing types of terms of address used by the participants in the debate situations in the Indonesia Lawyers Club TV program, (2) describing the representation of terms of address used by the participants in the debate situations in the Indonesia Lawyers Club TV program. The study was a descriptive study. The objects of this study were terms of address. The subjects of this study were 62 participants of Indonesia Lawyers Club TV program who produced terms of address. The data were collected by using laptop, video player, notebook, and checklist. The method applied for analyzing the data obtained was qualitative method and the design used was qualitative design. The findings of this study that revealed the types of terms of address used were: name terms such as I Wayan Koster; kinship terms such as Ibu Theresia, and Saudara AW; vague terms such as Pemirsa and Hadirin; title terms such as Major Jendral; abstract noun terms such as; Johan Budi yang saya hormati; occupational terms such as Penjaga Keamanan; endearment terms such as Aunty; and teknonyms terms such as Anak saya. Kinship terms of address type from eight types were most widely used by the participants in ILC TV program amounting to 38,19% of the total percentage. There are several reasons used by the participants in order to represent terms of address such as being-polite, complimenting, expressing naturalness, losing-other’s-face context and expressing-neutralness context.keyword : Terms of Address, Debate Situations, Indonesia Lawyers Club
THE DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL PROCESSES OF LOLOAN DIALECT SPOKEN BY THE PEOPLE IN LOLOAN VILLAGE Ida Bagus Putu Kusuma Adi .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3490

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan awalan dan akhiran pada Dialek Loloan (DL) yang termasuk proses derivasional dan infleksional yang digunakan oleh masyarakat di desa Loloan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif kualitatif. Tiga informan dipilih sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman, dan teknik wawancara (mendengarkan dan mencatat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga awalan dalam DL yang termasuk proses derivasional: awalan {n-}, {mê-}, {pê-} dan tiga awalan dalam DL yang termasuk proses infleksional: awalan {mê-}, {N-} and {di-}. Ada dua akhiran dalam DL yang termasuk proses derivasional: akhiran {-i} and {-an} dan dua akhiran yang termasuk proses infleksional: akhiran {-i} and {-an}. Ada dua akhiran di DL yang termasuk proses derivasional; akhiran {-i} and {-an} dan dua akhiran di DL yang termasuk proses infleksional; akhiran {-i} and {-an}.Kata Kunci : Proses Derivasional, Proses Infleksional, Dialek Loloan (DL) This study aims at describing the prefixes and suffixes in Loloan Dialect (LD) that belong to the derivational and inflectional processess spoken by the people in Loloan village. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. Three informants were chosen as the sample of this study. The data were collected by means of three techniques, namely: observation, recording technique, and interview (listening and noting) technique. The results of the study show that there are three prefixes in LD that belong to a derivational process; prefix {n-}, {me-}, {pe-} and three prefixes in LD that belong to an inflectional process; prefix {me-}, {n-} and {di-}. There are two suffixes in LD that belong to a derivational process; suffix {-i} and {-an} and two suffixes in LD that belong to an inflectional process; suffix {-i} and {-an}.keyword : Derivational process, Inflectional process, Loloan Dialect (LD)
PREFIXATION IN NUSA PENIDA DIALECT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF MORPHOLOGICAL PROCESS I Putu Sidiasa .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3491

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskirpsikan awalan yang terdapat dalam Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP) dan awalan yang mengalami proses morfofonemik. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Tiga informan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman dan teknik wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada enam jenis awalan di Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP): awalan {mə-}, {n-}, {Λ-}, {pə-}, {kə-} dan{sə-}. Diantara keenam awalan tersebut, ada empat awalan yang ditemukan mengalami proses morfofonemik. Awalan tersebut adalah awalan {mə-}, {n-}, {pə-} dan{kə-}.Kata Kunci : proses awalan, awalan, proses morfofonemik, Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP) This study aims at describing the prefixes that exist in Nusa Penida Dialect (NPD) and the prefixes that take morphophonemic process. This research was a descriptive qualitative study. Three informants were chosen as the samples of the study based on certain criteria. The data were collectedby using three techniques, namely: observation, recording technique, and interview technique. The results of the study show that there are six kinds of prefixes in NPD:prefix {mə-}, {n-}, {Λ-}, {pə-}, {kə-} and {sə-}.Among the six prefixes, four prefixes were found to undergo morphophonemic process. They are prefix {mə-}, {n-}, {pə-} and{kə-}.keyword : prefixation, prefix,morphophonemic process,Nusa Penida Dialect (NPD)
An Analysis of Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes in Javanese Surakarta Dialect Anis Azizah Hidayati .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3570

Abstract

penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi morfem derivasi dan infleksi yang ada di Bahasa Jawa dialek Surakarta. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data-data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan metode wawancara dengan informan dan observasi. Dalam penelitian ini melibatkan tiga informan yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang berlaku. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan ada lima morfem derivasi dan dua morfem infleksi yang ada dalam dialek Surakarta. Derivasi morfem yang ditemukan adalah {n-}, {n-/-i}, {n-/-ʌkɘn}, {dipUn-/-i} dan { dipun-/-ʌkɘn }, morfem infleksi adalah {dipun-} dan {-ipun}.Kata Kunci : morfem derivasi, morfem infleksi, dialek Surakarta The research is conducted to find out the derivational and inflectional morphemes existing in Javanese Surakarta dialect. The study was designed with descriptive method. The data observed in this study were obtained by interview the informants and observation. Three informants sample in this study were selected based on a number of criterias. The results of the study showed that there were five derivational morphemes and two inflectional morphemes in Surakarta dialect. The derivational morphemes were {n-}, {n-/-i}, {n-/-ʌkɘn}, {dipUn-/-i} and { dipun-/-ʌkɘn }, the inflectional morphemes were {dipun-} and {-ipun}.keyword : Derivational Morphemes, Inflectional Morphemes, Surakarta Dialect
AN ANALYSIS OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY INDONESIAN POLITICIANS ON TWITTER Adex Palos Agustin Dwicahya .; Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .; I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3688

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisa jenis strategi kesantunan yang digunakan oleh politisi Indonesia di twitter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan jenis strategi kesantunan yang digunakan oleh para politisi Indonesia sebagai tanggapan terhadap pertanyaan, dukungan atau kritik dari followers mereka di Twitter. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggambarkan konteks situasi di mana jenis strategi tertentu digunakan oleh politisi Indonesia di Twitter. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis dua puluh tujuh tweets yang dikirim oleh tujuh politisi sebagai tanggapan terhadap pengikut mereka di Twitter. Data diunduh dari internet dan disimpan menggunakan aplikasi printscreen dan MS Word. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Strategi kesantunan dianalisis menurut teori kesantunan Brown dan Levinson (1987). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politisi Indonesia menggunakan berbagai strategi kesantunan, termasuk penggunaan strategi positive politeness, strategi negative politeness dan strategi off-record. Mereka cenderung menggunakan strategi yang meminimalkan jarak dengan para pengikut mereka. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penggunaan strategi didominasi oleh strategi positive politeness (74%). Sebagai perbandingan, penggunaan strategi off-record hanya 15% dan diikuti oleh strategi negative politeness (11%). Melihat konteks situasi, di mana latar komunikasi adalah di media yang bersifat publik (situs jejaring sosial) dan waktu komunikasi adalah selama masa kampanye pemilu legislatif dan presiden, politisi Indonesia tampaknya menggunakan strategi yang meminimalisir ‘jarak’ dengan pendengar. Ini mungkin saja disebakan karena mereka harus menjaga citra mereka di khalayak umum dan terlebih lagi mereka ingin lebih 'dekat' ke pendengar.Kata Kunci : Strategi kesantunan, Politisi Indonesia, Konteks situasi, Twitter. This study analyzes the types of politeness strategies used by Indonesian politicians on twitter. The purpose of this study is to reveal the types of politeness strategies used by the Indonesian politicians as the responses to the questions, supports or critiques from their followers on Twitter. Moreover, this study also describes the contexts of situations in which particular types of strategies are used by Indonesian politicians on Twitter. This study used descriptive qualitative approaches to analyze twenty seven tweets posted by seven politicians as the responses to their followers on Twitter. The data were downloaded from the internet and saved using ‘printscreen’ and MS Word application. The methods of data collection were observation and documentation. The politeness strategies were analyzed according to Brown and Levinson’s (1987) politeness theory. The findings show that Indonesian politician used various politeness strategies, including the use of positive politeness, negative politeness and off-record strategy. They tend to use the strategy that minimizes the distance with their followers. It can be seen from the use of strategy dominated by positive politeness (74%). As comparison, the use of off-record strategy was only 15% and followed by negative politeness (11%). Looking at the context of situation, where the setting was in public media (social networking site) and the time of the communication was during the campaign period of the legislative and president election, Indonesian politicians seem to use the strategies that minimize the distance with the hearer. It may because they have to maintain their image in public and moreover they want to ‘come closer’ to the hearer.keyword : Politeness strategies, Indonesian Politicians, Context of Situation, Twitter.
Co-Authors Adex Palos Agustin Dwicahya . Anak Agung Raka Candra Dewi . Andre Dwi Saka . Anis Azizah Hidayati . Dewa Putu Agus Baruna Widnyana . Dr.Sudirman, M.L.S . Dra. Luh Putu Artini, MA., Ph.D. . Drs.Gede Batan,MA . Gede Anna Putra . Gusti Ayu Putu Taharyanti . I Gde Panji Naraswara . I Gede Bages Rare Prabadesa . I Gede Budasi I Gusti Ayu Diah Pusparini . I Kadek Wardita Eka Putra . I Komang Alit Putra . I Komang Sesara Rakayana . I Made Partha Sarathi . I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra I Putu Anjas Widya k . I Putu Sidiasa . I Wayan Suarnajaya Ida Bagus Putu Kusuma Adi . Kadek Agus Juniarta . Kadek Puji Wedayani . Komang Sri Wahyuni . Luh Ade Budanadi . Luh Gede Hesti Parwati . Luh Putu Ayu Surya Pratiwi . Luh Putu Relita Wijayanti . Luh Suryani . M.Pd. S.Pd. Luh Indrayani . Made Dewi Suparwati . Made Hery Santoso, S.Pd, M.Pd. . Made Sarika Rosiki Haera . Made Seni Ryana . Ngurah Agung Riski Restuaji . Ni Kadek Ary Nova Wardani . Ni Km Ari Widyasih . Ni Komang Arie Suwastini Ni Luh Devi Wimayanti . Ni Luh Ika Ayu Pertiwi . Ni Made Dwi Jayanti . Ni Made Lia Kesumayanti . Ni Made Ratminingsih Ni Made Wulan Sintiyari . Ni Nengah Nitiadhi . Ni Nyoman Trisna Utami . Ni Wayan Cintya Prayogi . Ni Wayan Desi Ariani . Ni Wayan Sri Ayu Rusiniawati . Nyoman Karina Wedhanti Prof. Dr. Anak Agung Istri Ngr. Marha . Putu Eka Dambayana S., S.Pd. . Putu Indah Partami Putri . Putu Kerti Nitiasih Ratih Utari Purnama Dewi .