Putu Yasa
Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Elaborating Indigenous Science Content into Science Learning Process: A New Science Instructional Model to Develop Students’ Local Wisdom-Based Characters and Higher Order Thinking Skills I Wayan Suastra; Ni Ketut Rapi; Putu Yasa; I Gede Arjana
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.027 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i3.31176

Abstract

Character building becomes an essential part in the science learning process to prepare the students as the next generations of our nations. This study aims to develop a valid, practical, and effective learning model combined with indigenous science content for junior high school students in developing local wisdom-based characters and high-order thinking skills. This research is a a research and development (R & D) approach with the Borg and Gall model involving 36 junior high school science teachers (72 teachers). The research instrument were a character questionnaire as well as a test of problem-solving, critical and creative thinking tests, along with an assessment rubric to measure the depth of students' cognitive abilities. From the results of the learning model trial, it was found that there are eight characters based on Balinese local wisdom that can be developed in science learning for junior high school students namely religious, being honest (satyam), tolerance (tat twam asi), responsible (sesana/swadharma), curious, jengah, hardworking and generous, caring and friendly with nature. Conceptually, the core stages of the junior high school science learning model to develop Balinese local wisdom based characters include: initial exploration, investigation from various perspectives, elaboration, and confirmation and reinforcement. The stages in the science learning model that develop characters based on local wisdom provide opportunities for teachers to improve students' cognitive abilities, especially in the realm of higher-order thinking skills.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PjBL-STEM TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA KELAS XI MIPA SMA NEGERI 4 Putu Yasa; Aisyah Luthfi Wardani; Iwan Suswandi
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpf.v13i2.66895

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis quasi-experiment dengan desain one way pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group. Populasi penelitian sejumlah 359 orang dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 179 orang. Keterampilan berpikir kreatif diukur menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa 15 soal dengan konsistensi internal butir antara r=0,42–0,72 (tinggi) dan reliabilitas tes sebesar α=­0,807 (sangat tinggi). Data kemudian dianalisis secara analisis deskriptif, analisis kovarian (ANAKOVA) satu jalur dan uji lanjut LSD. Uji ANAKOVA satu jalur menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dengan skor F=31,980;α=0,000. Hasil uji LSD didapatkan nilai rata-rata untuk kelompok PjBL-STEM memiliki nilai yang lebih tinggi dibanding kelompok DI (Dµ=7,287>LSD=2,661. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan berpikir kreatif siswa yang belajar dengan model PjBL-STEM dengan yang belajar menggunakan DI serta nilai rata-rata kelompok PjBL-STEM lebih tinggi dibanding kelompok DI. Hasil penelitian ini menampilkan bahwa model pembelajaran PjBL-STEM berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif