Juferdy Kurniawan
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Abnormal Liver Function in Predicting COVID-19 Patients’ Prognosis Sari, Sakinah Rahma; Kurniawan, Juferdy
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Despite of the high prevalence of liver enzyme elevation in COVID-19 patients, its effect on predicting COVID-19 patients’ prognosis was still debatable. This evidence-based case report aims to evaluate the effect of abnormal liver function in the prognosis of COVID-19 patients. Literature searching was performed on August 16-17 2021 using 3 databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Proquest. The articles selected by title/abstract screening, duplication elimination, and applying eligibility criteria were then appraised using Centre of Evidence Based Medicine (CEBM), University of Oxford. Some of the studies reported there were no significant difference in the prognosis of COVID-19 patient with and without abnormal liver function. However, most of the studies reported abnormal liver function as an independent poor prognosis predictor in COVID-19 patients. Based on the study with the highest level of evidence, the elevation of AST and ALT increase the risk of poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients [OR 2.98 (95% CI 2.35-3.77), p<0.0001) and OR 1.73 (95% CI 1.32-2.27, p<0.001)]. Based on the 34 studies appraised, we conclude that abnormal liver function will increase the risk of poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. Thus, careful monitoring must be done in COVID-19 patients with abnormal liver function.
Comparison of Absolute Neutrophil Count between Hospital and Community Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection Kurniyanto, Kurniyanto; Santoso, Widayat Djoko; Nainggolan, Leonard; Kurniawan, Juferdy
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 5, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. The virulence factors from community acquired-methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) mainly due to toxins like Panton Valentin Leukocidin (PVL) and Phenol Soluble Modulin (PSM). Both of toxins cause decrease of value through neutrophil lysis. This study aimed to identify different value of absolute neutrophil count between hospital and community acquired MRSA. Methods. A cross sectional was conducted which included subjects who were infected by MRSA and hospitalized during 2012-2017. Classification of MRSA were divided due to its sensitivity and resistance to non-beta lactam antibiotics. Isolate that resistance to ≤ 2 antibiotics were classified as CA-MRSA. The others with resistance to ≥ 3 antibiotics were classified as hospital acquired MRSA. Absolute neutrophils count (ANC) were collected 24 hours from the positive MRSA culture. Data were analyzed by using independent T test and Mann-Whitney test. Results. We collected 62 subjects infected by MRSA which 35 subjects were HA-MRSA and 27 subjects were CA-MRSA. The median of ANC from CA-MRSA was 7,410.7 (1,147.3-26,560.2) and HA-MRSA was 16,198.0 (3,921.6-28,794.1) with p value < 0.001. Conclusion. There was a different value of absolute neutrophil count in infections due to community and hospital acquired MRSA.
Perkembangan Terapi Hepatitis B Kronis di Indonesia Kurniawan, Juferdy
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan prevalensi hepatitis B yang tinggi di Asia Tenggara (kedua setelah Vietnam). Berdasarkan Riskesdas yang dilakukan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, pada studi yang dilakukan pada sampel darah PMI, 10 dari 100 orang Indonesia terinfeksi hepatitis B atau C. Maka dari itu, dibutuhkan penanganan yang ekstra untuk penanggulangan masalah infeksi hepatitis B
Profil Klinis dan Kesintasan Pasien Karsinoma Sel Hati di Rumah Sakit Rujukan Tersier Indonesia Tahun 2015-2021 Hasan, Irsan; Gani, Rino Alvani; Sulaiman, Andri Sanityoso; Kurniawan, Juferdy; Lesmana, Cosmas Rinaldi A.; Jasirwan, Chyntia Olivia M; Nababan, Saut Horas H.; Kalista, Kemal Fariz; Aprilicia, Gita; Teressa, Maria
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 10, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver cancer in the world and Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the clinical presentation and survival rate of HCC patients in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (RSCM) as the Indonesian tertiary referral hospital in year 2015-2021 Methods. Cohort study was performed in year 2015-2021. Clinical presentations at the time of diagnosis were recorded from electronical health record. All HCC patients were followed up until death. One-year survival based on staging was assessed using log rank test and presented with Kaplan Meier curve. Results. A total of 799 HCC patients were included. Majority of HCC patients were male, 619 patients (77.5%), and aged 55 (SD 11.9) years. Hepatitis B was the major etiology, found in 500 patients (62.6%). Median of alfa feto-protein (AFP) was 1,109 (0.8-3,462,499) ng/ml. At the time of diagnosis, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage C (37.7%) was the most commonly found. Portal vein thrombosis was found in 205 patients (25.7%). There were 271 (33.9%) HCC patients received curative and palliative treatment, and others had supportive care. One year survival rate of HCC was 61.2%. One year survival rate of HCC based on staging for BCLC A, BCLC B, BCLC C, and BCLC D were 91.1%, 68.6%, 47.6%, and 13.3%, respectively (log-rank test: p<0.001). Conclusion. The majority of patients diagnosed with HCC were at an advanced stage so that the one-year survival is poor.
Perlemakan Hati Non-Alkoholik dan Risiko Fibrosis Hati pada Pasien Hepatitis B Kronik Sulaiman, Andri Sanityoso; Hasan, Irsan; Lesmana, Cosmas Rinaldi A.; Kurniawan, Juferdy; Jasirwan, Chyntia Olivia Maurine; Nababan, Saut Horas H.; Kalista, Kemal Fariz; Aprilicia, Gita; Gani, Rino Alvani
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 10, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing throughout the world due to sedentary lifestyle and dietary habit, including in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). In several studies, advanced of liver disease were more likely observed among those CHB patients with NAFLD. NAFLD might increase the risk of liver disease progression in CHB patients, but prior investigations were still limited. This study aimed to determine the association between NAFLD and risk of liver fibrosis in CHB patients. Methods. All patients with positive serum hepatitis B surface antigen in the Hepatobilier Data Registry, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, were included in this study. Based on abdominal ultrasonography, patients were divided into two group (group I: non-NAFLD – hepatitis B patients vs. group II: NAFLD – hepatitis B patients). Data demographic and clinical examination were collected. Significant liver fibrosis was defined as stage liver fibrosis above 7 kPa (≥ F2). Logistic regression was used to identify NAFLD as risk factor for significant fibrosis. Variables were expressed as prevalence odd ratio (POR) with 95% CI. P values <0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results. Among 130 hepatitis B patients, 45 patients (34.6%) were diagnosed with NAFLD. Of 45 patients in group II, 36 patients (80%) had significant liver fibrosis. It was observed that a higher percentage of patients in group II were HBeAg negative compared to those in group I (66.7% vs. 35.9%; p=0.038). Furthermore, group II also displayed higher levels of liver stiffness compared to group I (12.22 (8.6 kPa) vs. 8.57 (7.8 kPa); p 0.016). In multivariate analysis, NAFLD was significantly associated with significant liver fibrosis (POR: 5.87; CI95%: 2.48 – 13.86; p < 0.001) after adjusted with HBeAg status. Conclusion. NAFLD associated with the higher risk of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis B. Modification of lifestyle and potential therapeutic intervention may help in reducing the progression of liver fibrosis.
Evaluasi Pengukuran Kekakuan Limpa dalam Memprediksi Perdarahan Varises Esofagus Berulang pada Pasien Sirosis Hati Tahir, Andi Cahaya; Kurniawan, Juferdy; Simadibrata, Marcellus; Rizka, Aulia; Shatri, Hamzah; Lesmana, Cosmas Rinaldi A.; Mulansari, Nadia Ayu
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Esophageal variceal bleeding is one of the complications caused by an increase in pressure within the portal vein blood vessels. The gold standard examination for portal pressure is the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG), but HVPG examination is invasive, involving transjugular catheterization of the hepatic vein. Currently, non-invasive methods for measuring portal hypertension are being developed to predict esophageal varices and esophageal variceal bleeding using spleen stiffness measurements. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of spleen stiffness measurement in predicting recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods. This study used a retrospective cohort design with secondary data sourced from medical records at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Spleen stiffness assessment was conducted using the vibration controlled transient elastography (VCTE) spleen-dedicated stiffness measurement (FibroScan®, Echosens, France) with a frequency of 100Hz. After six weeks post-first esophageal variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis patients, an evaluation of recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding was performed. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 26. The ability of spleen stiffness measurement to predict recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding was assessed by evaluating the AUROC (area under the curve of receiver operating characteristic) curve. Results. A total of 102 liver cirrhosis patients who experienced first-time esophageal variceal bleeding were included in the study. Recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding was found in 23/102 (22.5%) liver cirrhosis patients. There was a significant difference in spleen stiffness values between the two groups, with higher values in the group of patients with recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding (90.9 kPa (IQR: 86.5 – 96.2) vs. 59.3 kPa (IQR: 45.2 – 74.3), p < 0.001). The AUC value of spleen stiffness for predicting recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding provided good predictability, with an AUC value of 0.898 (95% CI 0.808 – 0.988), p < 0.001. The cut-off value of spleen stiffness at 70 kPa yielded a sensitivity of 87% and specificity of 65% in predicting recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding. Conclusion. Spleen stiffness measurement can be beneficial as an evaluation method to assess the likelihood of recurrent esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis at the 6th week after the first bleeding episode.