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EFFECT OF VARIOUS SUBSTRATES IN NON-CIRCULATING HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS AND SOIL MEDIA ON THE GROWTH OF Gynura procumbens Hanik Faizah; Ikhlasotul Fawaidah; Najmatul Millah; Ninik Fadhillah; Muh. Ma’arif
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 6, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v6i3.20101

Abstract

The limitations of conventional soil cultivation in producing medicinal plants emerge an interest in searching various alternative cultivation systems, one of which is the hydroponic system. This study aimed to investigate the effect of various substrates in non-circulating hydroponic systems and soil media on the growth of Gynura procumbens. Non-circulating hydroponic cultivation of Gynura procumbens was carried out using stem cuttings. The stem cuttings were transferred to each net pot containing substrates such as rockwool, tree ferns fiber, and sawdust. The net pots were then placed in a tray comprising AB mix 6 ml/L of water. The lower 2-cm-portion of the net pots was immersed in a nutrient solution. Whereas in the conventional soil cultivation, the stem cuttings were transferred to the polybags containing soil media: compost (1: 1). After 28 days of cultivation, the plant growths were measured. The results showed that the use of various substrates in non-circulating hydroponics increased plant growth compared to conventional soil cultivation. Rockwool treatment obtained the highest number of leaves (14,833 ± 5,269 strands), number of roots (20,333 ± 6,121 stands), fresh weight (1.34 ± 0.511 g) and dry weight (0.088 ± 0.031 g).
Kajian Kelayakan Sumber Air Tanah UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya dalam Rangka Menuju Eco Campus Ninik Fadhillah; Muh. Ma’arif; Hanik Faizah; Latifatoel Chilmi
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.054 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v5i1.475

Abstract

UIN Sunan Ampel requirements of water are fulfilled from groundwater sources. The groundwater sources of UIN Sunan Ampel are from wells where the water is taken with a water pump. The main problem related to the use of groundwater as a fulfillment of water needs is the decline of its quality. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of groundwater at UIN Sunan Ampel, to know the quality of groundwater in UIN Sunan Ampel reviewed by Minister of Health Regulation No. RI. 32 of 2017, Formulating the right steps in improving the quality of ground water at Sunan Ampel UIN towards ECO CAMPUS. This research is a descriptive study, in this study the quality of groundwater sources in Sunan Ampel Surabaya UIN will be described base on 3 parameters of water quality (physics, chemistry and biology). The results indicate differences in groundwater quality at UIN Sunan Ampel in terms of physical, chemical and biological parameters. The quality of groundwater sources in UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya 95% fulfills the standard of environmental health standards and water health requirements for government sanitation hygiene requirements based on physics parameters, but it do not fulfilled the quality standards based on chemical parameters (in the form of pH) and also biology parameters. Improving the quality of ground water at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya is needed by improving the management system of sewers and latrines as well as standard construction of wells.