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All Journal MODUL Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Akuntoteknologi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Teknologi Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry Aiti: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi HYPOTHESIS : MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Leonardo Leonardo
Balai Litbang P2B2 Donggala, Badan Litbang Kesehatan, DEPKES RI
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

 1 
Angka Kejadian Posterior Capsular Opacity di Rumah Sakit Khusus Mata Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Leonardo, Leonardo; Solahuddin, Alie; Wardiansah, Wardiansah
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/SJM.v4i2.120

Abstract

Posterior Capsular Opacity salah satu komplikasi yang terjadi dari operasi katarak. Sebanyak 8,82% pasien mengalami Posterior Capsular Opacity di RSCM, Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui angka kejadian Posterior Capsular Opacity di RSKM, Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien yang telah menjalani operasi katarak di RSKM Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada periode Januari – Maret 2018 yang dipilih dengan sistem total sampling. Sebanyak 353 pasien memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data distribusi kejadian dan sosiodemografi posterior capsular opacity didata melalui rekam medik pasien dan dianalisis dengan analisis univariat. Dari 353 pasien yang menjalani operasi katarak, sebanyak 2 orang (0,6%) mengalami posterior capsular opacity. Pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan, didapatkan masing-masing 1 orang (0,6%). Dewasa berusia 18 – 60 tahun dan usia lanjut ≥ 60 tahun masing-masing sejumlah 1 orang berusia 54 tahun (1%) dan berusia 66 tahun (0,4%).. Tidak ditemukan kejadian Posterior Capsular Opacity pada anak ≤ 18 tahun. Angka kejadian Posterior Capsular Opacity di Rumah Sakit Khusus Mata Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2018 cukup rendah. Menurut jenis kelamin, didapatkan jumlah kejadian setara. Menurut usia, dewasa berusia dewasa dan lanjut usia setara. Tidak ditemukan kejadian Posterior Capsular Opacity pada anak-anak.
Correlation Between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Patient with Heart Failure: Haematology Variables in Patient with Heart Failure Rinaldi, Fransiskus Xaverius; Lembar, Stefanus; Ridjab, Denio Adrianus; Leonardo, Leonardo; Lauryn, Jessica; Erlina, Erlina; Singgih, Gregiorio Gavriel
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Vol 5, No 1, 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/SJM.v5i1.124

Abstract

Heart failure is a condition of the heart that cannot pump blood adequately resulting in systemic tissue hypoperfusion. This situation will cause systemic inflammatory reactions. Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is an inexpensive and easy parameter that can see inflammatory reactions. This research uses descriptive and analytical studies with cross-sectional studies. The number of samples was 67 heart failure patients who were treated at Atma Jaya Hospital. The statistical test used is unpaired T-test to see if there was a correlation between the NLR value in heart failure, after that NLR cut-off point will be analyzed using a receiver operating curve (ROC). Pearson correlation test was conducted to see the correlation of NLR with laboratory results, including haemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocytes, and platelet. The results showed a significant difference of NLR between controls and heart failure patients (p = 1.0402-10). The cut-off point is 2.16 with an area under the curve of 86.4%, sensitivity 79.1%, and specificity 91%. Analysis of NLR data on heart failure with hemoglobin (p = 0.108), hematocrit (p = 0.091), and platelets (p = 0.832) showed no significant correlation, whereas showed a significant correlation with leukocytes (p = 0.017). This study shows a significant difference of NLR between control and heart failure therefore it can be used to predict the prognosis for heart failure. This study also found no significant correlation between NLR with the amount of haemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelets, while there was a correlation with leukocytes.
Effectivity of Iron Supplementation With and Without Vitamin C for Increasing Hemoglobin Levels Among Women Aged 16-21 Years Old Lauryn, Jessica; Joprang, Freggy S; Kurniadi, Angela; Leonardo, Leonardo; Rinaldi, Fransiskus Xaverius; Erlina, Erlina; Singgih, Gregiorio Gavriel
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Vol 5, No 1, 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/SJM.v5i1.125

Abstract

Anemia can be caused by a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) levels, chronic disease, severe bleeding, nutritional deficiency, and infectious diseases. Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia (50%). Vitamin C has an important role in increasing absorption of iron in the body which can indirectly affect the increase in Hb formation. This study was conducted to determine whether iron and vitamin C supplementation affect the changes of Hb levels in women. This study was done by quasi experimental with single blind pretest posttest control group and with a stratified random sampling technique. Respondents were female students in Faculty of Medicine UNIKA Atma Jaya. The total number of sample was 58 which was categorized into two groups. The first group was given iron and vitamin C supplementation. The second was only given iron supplementation. There were 16 respondents (27,6%) aged 16-18 and 42 respondents (72,4%) aged 19-21. The average change in Hb level before and after intervention in group 1 was 1,934 g/dL, and P = 0,000 (P <0,05), the average change in Hb level before and after intervention in group 2 was 1,086 g/dL, and P = 0,000 (P <0,05). The difference of change in Hb levels in groups 1 and 2 had an average of 0,848 g/dL, and P = 0,005 (P <0,05). For conclusion, Iron and vitamin C supplementation has a greater impact on the changes of Hb levels compared to iron supplementation only.
Co-Authors Aguspriyanti, Carissa Dinar Ahmad Atiq Erlina Erlina Hasana, Alfiyah Hasana, Nabila Hidasari, Fitriana Puspa Ilvansyah, Ilvansyah Joprang, Freggy S Kurniadi, Angela Lauryn, Jessica Limajatini, Limajatini Marlia, Ani Padlah, Ummul Ridjab, Denio Adrianus Rinaldi, Fransiskus Xaverius Salsabila, Anisa Kholizah Singgih, Gregiorio Gavriel Solahuddin, Alie Stefanus Lembar, Stefanus Suwarlan, Stivani Ayuning Wardiansah, Wardiansah