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Challenges in Applying Night Work Norms in Indonesia Rio Arif Pratama; Bayu Prasetyo
Rechtsidee Vol 6 No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v6i1.77

Abstract

Everyone has the right to have and determine the desired work, get a fair treat and get a decent wage, it is governed by the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In general, working in the morning until evening, but there is also work carried out at night. The lawmakers pay special attention to the execution of work at night by providing a number of excusive rights as part of legal protection for workers. This research aims to determine the opportunities and challenges of applying the night work norms based Law No. 13 of 2003 on legal systems through legal substance, legal structure and legal culture analysis in the field of employment. TThe results of the research are in several Indonesian Regions there are still similar challenges regarding the implementation of night work norms. The authors also assess there are a number of opportunities for improvement in order for nighttime work norms to run well.
ANALISIS PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH BERBASIS HUKUM TRANSENDENTAL Ikhwanul Muslim; Bayu Prasetyo; Rio Arif Pratama
Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/justisi.v9i2.5852

Abstract

Pencalonan kepala daerah merupakan suatu tahapan awal dalam proses kontestasi politik untuk memperebutkan kekuasaan yang demokratis dan konstitusional di Indonesia. Kebebasan setiap orang untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai kepala daerah pada akhirnya dapat juga memberikan ekses negatif terhadap nilai-nilai keadilan dan demokrasi itu sendiri, meskipun kepala daerah yang nantinya terpilih merupakan hasil dari pemilihan yang mengandung nilai-nilai demokrasi seperti, langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur dan adil. Salah satu contoh adanya degradasi nilai demokrasi dan keadilan yang dihasilkan dari kebebasan pencalonan kepala daerah adalah adanya monopoli kekuasaan kepemimpinan daerah pada segelintir elit-elit tertentu saja. Secara hukum hal tersebut dapat dibenarkan karena tidak ada aturan yang melarangnya, namun secara moral dan etik yang demikian itu tidak dapat dibenarkan karena potensi untuk adanya penyalahgunaan kekuasaan akan menjadi semakin besar. Melihat pada kondisi tersebut, nampaknya dibutuhkan sudut pandang yang berbeda dalam menyikapi hal itu sehingga nilai demokrasi dan rasa keadilan masyarakat dapat terjaga. Sudut pandang itu ialah konsep hukum yang bersifat transendental, dimana untuk menentukan kebenaran dan keadilan di masyarakat bukan hanya mengacu terhadap kebenaran materil yang bersumber pada peraturan perundang-undangan, namun juga harus berlandaskan nilai moral, etika dan agama.
Injustice during Night Work for Female Employees: A Lesson from Samarinda, Indonesia Rio Arif Pratama; Bayu Prasetyo; Asnawi Mubarok; Ikhwanul Muslim
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 2 No 2 (2019): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.748 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.2019.V2.9

Abstract

Night working rules are legal provisions that give rights to female workers who work from 23:00 p.m.to 07:00 a.m.provided by employers. Night working rules for women have certain characteristics of potential hazards which are different from other profession. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of night working rules for female workers in Samarinda City. The specific target to be achieved in this study is to identify company that employs female workers from 23:00 p.m. to 07:00 a.m. and to review the role of labor inspectors in enforcing night working rules for female workers in Samarinda City. The method of this study is empirical legal research method which is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study will be described analytically. The results of this study found that there were many violations of the night working rules, besides that female workers did not know what rights they should have gotten from their employers. The role of labor inspectors is still ineffective, even in some places there were some companies which night working rules had not been supervised by labor inspector. The implications of this research will be submitted to the Department of Manpower and Transmigration of East Kalimantan Province as a contribution of research information on the effectiveness of night working rules for female workers in Samarinda City.
Certificates of Ownership without Warkah in Indonesia Bayu Prasetyo; Ikhwanul Muslim; Rio Arif Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 3 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.207 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.2019.V3.40

Abstract

From the results of the study it can be seen that the issuance of certificate of ownership rights No. 317, 318, 320, 321, 322, 339, 340, 341 in Balikpapan City, eight of which certificates have no heritage and do not have strong legal force to the owners. Indonesia adheres to a negative publication system, but there is still an opportunity to file a lawasuit to the Court, meaning that the certificate of land rights is the strongest but not absolute. Then a certificate without a license does not have strong legal force if a claim is filed to the Court, while the efforts to submit a request for cancellation of the no-rights ownership certificate is by submitting a written request to the Balikpapan City Land Office and attaching copy of identity photocopy of certificate, photocopy of court decision, execution report and other documents related to cancellation. The court ruling was based on the Balikpapan City Land Office to issue a decision to cancel the certificate, in accordance with the ruling which had obtained permanent legal force.
ARGUMENTASI HUKUM TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA SENGKETA KEPEGAWAIAN Bayu Prasetyo; Rezky Robiatul Aisyiah Ismail; Fikri Ananta Nur Rasyid; Illa Amanda Nur Asih
PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Vol 7, No 4 (2021): Volume 7, Nomor 4 Oktober-Desember 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.392 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v7i2.4366

Abstract

Abstrak Ratio Decidendi merupakan aspek yang terpenting dalam mewujudkan keadilan, memberikan kepastian hukum dan memberikan manfaat bagi para pihak yang bersengketa. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menganalisis Argumentasi Hukum Terhadap Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Putusan Perkara Sengketa Kepegawaian Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Argumentasi Hukum Terhadap Pertimbangan Hakim (ratio decidendi) Dalam Putusan Perkara Sengketa Kepegawaian meliputi dasar pengujian objek sengketa kepegawaian terhadap aspek kewenangan, aspek prosedur dan aspek substansi. Pemerintah Daerah dalam menerbitkan keputusan tata usaha Negara baik dari sisi prosedur dan substansi keputusan tata usaha Negara tidak boleh bertentangan dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan berdasar pada asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik khususnya asas profesionalitas, kepastian hukum dan asas kecermatan. Kata Kunci: Argumentasi Hukum, Pertimbangan Hakim, Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara.Abstract Ratio Decidendi is an important aspect in realizing justice, provide legal certainty and provide benefits to the parties to the dispute. The purpose of this writing is to analyze the Arguments of the Law Against Consideration of the Judge In the Ruling of the Dispute Case Staffing. The research method used is a normative approach. The results showed that the Arguments of the Law Against Consideration of the Judge (ratio decidendi) In the judgments of the Dispute Personnel includes basic testing object employee dispute against the authority, aspects of the procedure and aspects of the substance. Local government in issuing the.decision of the administration of the state both in terms of procedure and substance of the decision of the administration of the State should not be in conflict with the provisions of laws and regulations and is based on general principles of good governance, particularly the principle of professionalism, legal certaint and the principle of accuracy.  Keywords: Argumentation Law, The Consideration Of The Judge, The Decision Of The State  Administration.
THE CORRELATION STUDY OF STUDENTS’ LEARNING STYLES AND ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENT Dzul Rachman; Aniq Hudiyah Bil Haq; Rio Arif Pratama; Bayu Prasetyo
Acitya: Journal of Teaching and Education Vol 1 No 2 (2019): ACITYA JOURNAL OF TEACHING & EDUCATION
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (994.938 KB) | DOI: 10.30650/ajte.v1i2.252

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the students learning styles, the English achievement, and the correlation between students’ learning styles and English achievement of the second-semester students of University of Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur. The design of this study was quantitative research with a correlation design. The sample of the study was 56 students. The instruments of the study were the questionnaire of students’ learning styles and English achievement test. In order to make data become linear one, the researcher converted those data into Z-score and then correlated the converted data using correlate bivariate. The result of the study showed that the mean score of students’ learning styles was 50, that means fair. There were 21 students (38%) preferred visual learning styles, 15 (27%) of students preferred reading learning styles, 13 (23%) students preferred kinesthetic learning styles, 4 (7%) students preferred auditory learning styles and 3 (5%) preferred used two learning styles. Thus, the mean score of students’ English achievement was 50, that means fair. On the other word, there was a significant correlation between students’ learning styles and English achievement. Based on the finding above, it is suggested to language learner to be familiar with their learning styles so that they can benefit the strength of styles and manipulate the weakness of styles. For language teacher, they may take learners style into account for the sake of different learning strategies and ways in carrying out the lesson in the classroom so that they can promote learner’s need.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA PADA NEGARA AMERIKA, CINA, INDONESIA (Studi Normatif dan Perbandingannya) Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum; Sunariyo Sunariyo; Bayu Prasetyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v10i2.2316

Abstract

This article aims to describe how is the policy of coal mining management on country which its system is socialism or capitalism then it will be compared with coal mining management policy in Indonesia that follow democracy system. This research is included ad qualitative research. The method used is literature study which to find the policy that is used by a country that follow capitalism, socialism, and Islam ideologies. By the case approach that law regulations are found in every country which has function for legal reform or the founding of law fundamentals in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data and it is analyzed with logical deduction. Chinese and United States of America in formulating their mining management policies, they are more emphasizing on workers’ protection or safety regulations. Indonesia in mining management accommodates policies regarding occupational safety, however the environmental is not accompanied by linkages and integration of regulation nuances, then inequality and contradictive are happened along with conflict in those policies formulation. Mining management policies include the regulations of environmental management, to preserve nature and harmonize nature not only gives priority on workers safety.Keywords: Policy, Coal Mining, Comparative Law
Analisis Yuridis Ratio Decidendi Majelis Hakim Dalam Menjatuhkan Vonis Dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tenggarong Nomor 390/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Trg Sunariyo; Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum; Bayu Prasetyo
UIR Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2022.vol6(2).12060

Abstract

The illegal use of narcotics is a form of criminal behavior that can have a comprehensive and complicated impact on society. In the preamble to letter c of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is stated that narcotics, on the one hand, are drugs or materials that are useful in the field of treatment or health services and scientific development, and on the other hand, can also cause dependence which is very detrimental if misused or used without supervision. Strict and careful. This research includes normative research in law, for normative legal research only recognizes secondary data, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data processing and data analysis depend on the type of data. Research on positive legal inventories, legal principles, clinical legal research, legal systematics, judicial decisions, legal history, and legal comparisons are all included in secondary data. In the Tenggarong District Court Decision Number 390/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. The Public Prosecutor charged the perpetrator, Mattaro bin Juma, with subsidiary charges, where the direct indictment is "Article 114 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of Law Number 35 of 2009. The subsidiary charges are Article 112 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of the Narcotics Law, as well as more subsidiary charges, namely Article 127 paragraph (1)". Keywords: Narcotics, Ratio Decidendi, Sentencing.
TERAPI HORMON BAGI TRANSGENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Khodijah Nur Tsalis; Bayu Prasetyo; Eka Imbia Agus Diartika
YUSTISI Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v10i2.14541

Abstract

Identitas gender yang tidak cocok dengan identitas yang ditugaskan saat lahir semakin umum terjadi, dan terapi hormon merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk membantu transgender dalam mencapai perubahan fisik yang sesuai dengan identitas gender yang diinginkan. Tujuan studi ini yaitu mengkaji terapi hormon bagi individu transgender dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kajian pustaka dengan menganalisis berbagai artikel jurnal, buku, dan website. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pustaka, terapi hormon ini sering dilakukan oleh individu yang hendak mengubah jenis kelaminnya. Terapi hormon yang sering digunakan yaitu terapi hormon testosteron untuk menekan karakteristik seks sekunder perempuan dan maskulinisasi pria transgender; serta terapi hormon estrogen untuk menunjang pertumbuhan payudara, peningkatan lemak tubuh, pertumbuhan rambut tubuh dan wajah yang melambat, penurunan ukuran testis dan fungsi ereksi. Hukum Islam memandang terapi hormon ini sebagai salah satu upaya mengubah ciptaan Allah SWT. Perubahan ciptaan Allah SWT yang terjadi akibat terapi hormon bukan hanya pada apa yang tampak dari luar, tapi juga melibatkan organ dalam tubuh. Maka sudah tentu perubahan biologis yang dilakukan dari dalam dengan cara terapi hormon tentu diharamkan. Diharapkan studi ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang perspektif hukum Islam terhadap terapi hormon bagi transgender, memberikan panduan hukum bagi transgender, keluarga, dan profesional kesehatan yang terlibat. Kata kunci: terapi hormon; transgender; hukum Islam.