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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Jurnal Legalitas Yustisia Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Pembaharuan Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Udayana Journal of Law and Culture International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Journal of Social Science
Abdul Madjid
Departemen Of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Perlindungan Hukum Korban Penipuan Transaksi Jual Beli Online Melalui Ganti Rugi Sebagai Pidana Tambahan Silvony Kakoe; Masruchin Ruba'i; Abdul Madjid
Jurnal Legalitas Vol 13, No. 02 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.012 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jelta.v13i02.7612

Abstract

Abstrak Kewajiban ganti rugi terhadap korban pada dasarnya telah dapat dikatakan sebagai pemenuhan restorative justice dimana merupakan konsep keadilan yang sedang ingin dicapai dalam pembaharuan hukum pidana di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu tujuan penulisan ini untuk menguraikan pentingnya bentuk perlindungan hukum kepada korban penipuan transaksi jual beli online dilihat dari perspektif Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik sekaligus untuk mendeskripsikan apakah ganti rugi sebagai pidana tambahan dapat ditetapkan sebagai upaya melindungi korban penipuan melalui transaksi jual beli online. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian dalam tulisan ini menunjukan bahwa Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik hanya mengatur tentang pidana pokok terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penipuan transaksi jual beli online dan tidak secara tegas mengatur tentang ganti rugi yang mestinya didapatkan oleh korban dari tindak pidana penipuan melalui transaksi jual beli online. Pentingnya ganti rugi dalam bentuk restutusi sebagai pidana tambahan agar supaya ganti rugi tidak hanya menjadi opsi untuk melindungi korban tetapi menjadi kewajiban untuk dipenuhi oleh setiap pelaku tindak pidana ketika tindak pidana yang dilakukannya berakibat kerugian bagi korban penipuan transaksi jual beli online. Abstract Obligation to compensate victims basically could be said as a fulfillment of restorative justice which is the concept of justice that is being achieved in the renewal of criminal law in Indonesia. Therefore , the purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of legal protection for victims of online trading transaction fraud from the perspective of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law, also to describe whether compensation as an additional crime can be determined as an effort to protect victims of fraud through online trading transactions. The research method used in this paper is juridical normative, used a conceptual and statute approach. The results of this study indicate that the Electronic Information and Transaction Law only regulated the principal crimes against the perpetrators of fraudulent acts of online trading transactions and did not explicitly regulate the compensation that should be obtained by victims of fraudulent criminal acts through online buying and selling transactions. The importance of compensation in the form of restutution as an additional crime so that compensation is not only being an option to protect victims but also as the obligation which should be fulfilled by every criminal offender when their crimes had disadvantaged the victims of fraudulent online trading transactions.
Confiscation of Assets in The Corruption Crime Sulvia Triana Hapsari; Abdul Madjid; Nurini Aprilianda
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.15 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.425

Abstract

Corruption as an extraordinary crime so that the punishment is the Primum Remedium. Economic Analysis of Law can be used to increase the efficiency of handling corruption crimes (TPK) to provide a level of efficiency and a deterrent effect. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the economic analysis of law in maximizing the looted assets from the crime of corruption? This research is based on judicial normative. The data were collected using the search method and literature review. Conclusion Based on the economic analysis of law, the shift in the orientation of punishment in criminal acts of corruption from corporal punishment to a combination of corporal punishment, large fines, confiscation of assets and impoverishment of perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption without diminishing the meaning of corporal punishment shows effectiveness and efficiency and will increase the deterrent effect for perpetrator.
Local Wisdom as the Basis for Determination of Legislation Related to Public Order Abdul Madjid
Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v14i2.10843

Abstract

This paper reviews how the mechanism for absorbing local wisdom values in the formation of criminal sanctions in the process of forming regional regulations in districts, namely Ponorogo, Magetan, and Madiun Regencies, East Java Province. This research is empirical legal research using a juridical-sociological approach. Based on the results of the discussion, local wisdom in the studied districts, which is characterized by sociological studies as a Mataraman cultural character, does not exist in the formation of local regulations on public order. It can be seen that there are differences in the determination of criminal sanctions in regional regulations regarding public order. This is because there is still a need for more specific regulations governing the mechanism for forming regional regulations to accommodate the interests of local wisdom to be contained in norms as sanctions in regional regulations. Thus, in the future, it is necessary to develop national standard parameters for making regional regulations and design a linkage mechanism between these standard mechanisms and the legal values of local life that live in society, which can bridge the two domains.How to cite item: Madjid, Abdul. “Local Wisdom as the Basis for Determination of Legislation Related to Public Order.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 14 no. 2 (2023): 114-125. DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v14i2.10843.
Perluasan Tafsir Frasa Tahap Penyelidikan melalui Interprestasi Sistematis sebagai Solusi Perselisihan Prayudisial Suwitno Yutye Imran; Abdul Madjid; Apripari Apripari
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Vol 23, No 3 (2023): September Edition
Publisher : Law and Human Rights Policy Strategy Agency, Ministry of Law and Human Rights of The Repub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/dejure.2023.V23.341-356

Abstract

This study examined two things; the first is related to the relationship between judicial disputes, legal protection, and the role of the preliminary investigator; the second is related to the expansion of the phrase of preliminary investigation stages in the Criminal Procedure Code through systematic interpretation. This study applied normative legal research methods specified on the type of legal research for in-concreto cases. To strengthen the study, a statutory approach, a case approach, and a theoretical approach were used. The results of the study found that the actions of preliminary investigator who were limited to carrying out preliminary investigation without paying attention to cases that had a direct relationship with the cases being investigated could not yet provide legal protection, because they opened up opportunities for judicial disputes to occur. Speaking of which, judicial disputes need to be avoided through the use of systematic interpretation carried out by preliminary investigator in the preliminary investigation stages to expand the interpretation of the phrase of preliminary investigation stages in the Criminal Procedure Code and its derivative regulations. The systematic interpretation referred to is carried out in a limited manner, by simply reading opportunities for civil lawsuits and state administrative requests from parties involved in the case being investigated. In addition, it ensured the similarity of the parties involved in criminal cases as well as civil cases or state administrative cases in question.
THE CONCEPT OF SETTING FEES FOR OFFICIALS MAKING LAND DEEDS (PPAT) EQUITABLE FOR OFFICIALS MAKING LAND DEEDS (PPAT) IN INDONESIA Dewi Amrom Musta’idah; Abdul Madjid; Endang Sri Kawuryan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i6.1120

Abstract

Abstract: This study discusses the juridical study of the upper limits on fees for making land dees (PPAT) from the perspective of making land deeds (PPAT) as public officials. This study is a normative study with a conceptual approach and statutory approach. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a literature study. The results of the analysis result showed that the regulation regarding the upper limits for PPAT fees in f the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 33 of 2021 does not yet reflect the principle of justice for PPATs as public officials and the concept of regulation regarding PPAT fees which can create justice and legal certainty by equalizing fees like other public officials.
Relation Between Plea of Guilty and Defendants Right in RUU KUHAP (An Overview Through “Jalur Khusus” System) Intan Khoirun Nisa'; Abdul Madjid; Setiawan Noerdajasakti
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i04.p06

Abstract

The stacks of cases in judicial institutions hinder achieving the principles of fast, simple, low-cost justice. Through the Drafting Team for the Criminal Procedure Code Draft, the intention is to try to adopt a system that commonly applies in the common law legal system, namely plea bargaining “jalur khusus”” which is shown in Article 199 of the RUU KUHAP. This research intends to examine the concept of plea of guilty used in special channels and to look for the relationship between giving a plea of guilty and the rights of the defendant. This research uses normative juridical research methods or library legal research using conceptual and analytical approaches. The technique for collecting legal materials used is the library research model. From this research it can be concluded that the plea of guilty given by the defendant to the indictment by the public prosecutor must be voluntary, in this case, the judge will assess the truth of the Plea of Guilty. It brings consequences that the trial process will faster for the defendant. However, ““jalur khusus”” do not specifically regulate what defendant right will release if he confesses to the charges, moreover there is a gap that need to be resolve. This has the potential for uncertainty for the defendant. Apart from that, there is no regulation regarding the right to file legal action which will have an impact on the defendant's right to obtain legal certainty regarding efficient time to achieve a speedy trial.
Pertanggungjawaban Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Perihal Surat Pernyataan Keabsahan Pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Elektronik Arifatul Aininta Mardjoni; Abdul Madjid; R. Imam Rahmat Sjafi’i
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2024.v13.i01.p15

Abstract

After the enactment of ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Electronic Integrated Mortgage Services, the regulations regarding the Statement of Validity and Veracity of Documents as a condition for registering Electronic Mortgage Rights which must be attached to the PPAT will apply. This research aims to examine in more depth the limits of PPAT's responsibility as guarantor of the Statement of Validity and Correctness of Documents, bearing in mind that the inclusion of this letter is mandatory based on article 10 paragraph 2 of the ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation because it is part of the administrative procedure in registering the latest electronic mortgage rights. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. The results of this research explain that the difference between Conventional Ht and Ht-el has additional provisions, where PPAT is responsible for the Letter of Accountability for the validity and correctness of the documents which are a requirement for complete registration of Mortgage Rights. This is regulated in ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 5 of 2020. However, PPAT's responsibility in terms of this statement of truth is limited to formal truth only, and is also limited to the duties of PPAT's position. However, if there is an error or negligence committed by PPAT and as long as it can be proven, then PPAT can be held administratively, civilly or criminally responsible. Setelah diberlakukannya Permen ATR/BPN Nomor 5 Tahun 2020 tentang Pelayanan Hak Tanggungan Terintregasi Secara Elektronik maka berlakulah peraturan mengenai Surat Pernyataan Keabsahan dan Kebenaran Dokumen sebagai syarat pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Elektronik yang wajib dilampirkan PPAT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam megenai batasan pertanggungjawaban PPAT selaku penjamin Surat Pernyataan Keabsahan dan Kebenaran Dokumen, mengingat penyertaan surat ini wajib berdasarkan pasal 10 ayat 2 Permen ATR/BPN karena merupakan bagian dari prosedur administratif dalam pendaftaran hak tanggungan eletronik yang terbaru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normative. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Perbedaan antara Ht Konvensional dan Ht-el memiliki ketentuan tambahan, di mana PPAT bertanggung jawab atas Surat Pertanggungjawaban keabsahan dan Kebenaran Dokumen yang menjadi syarat kelengkapan pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan. Hal ini diatur dalam Permen ATR/BPN No.5 Tahun 2020. Namun, pertanggungjawaban PPAT dalam hal surat pernyataan kebenaran ini sebatas kebenaran formil saja, dan juga sebatas sesuai dengan tugas jabatan PPAT. Namun jika memang terjadi kesalahan atau kelalaian yang dilakukan oleh PPAT dan selama dapat dibuktikan, maka PPAT dapat bertanggungjawab secara administratif, perdata maupun pidana.
CHANGES IN POLICY DIRECTION AND LEGAL CONSEQUENCES LAW NO. 17 OF 2023 CONCERNING HEALTH ON ABORTION ISSUES IN THE TRANSITION PERIOD FOR RENEWING THE CRIMINAL CODE Novi Enjelina Putri; Abdul Madjid; Bambang Sugiri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i1.1442

Abstract

This research began with confusion regarding changes in the direction of legal regulatory policies regarding abortion in Indonesia. This is proven by the amendment to the Health Law Number 17 of 2023 which is part of the health omnibus law, which can result in multiple interpretations because it refers to the criteria specified in the criminal code. However, it is not explained which criminal law book will be used, which could create gaps in the application of criminal law in cases of legal abortion in Indonesia. The possibility of interpretation in determining the criminal law book is due to the transition period for the implementation of the new criminal law book, namely Law Number 1 of 2023, which will still come into force in 2026. The difference in the policy direction of the old criminal law book and The new one is very significant because the new one regulates the exceptions to which abortion can be carried out, whereas the old one does not see any reason and categorizes abortion as a criminal offense and will be subject to imprisonment for those who violate it. These differences in provisions will certainly have quite different legal consequences if the legal regulations are incorrectly applied in dealing with the issue of legal abortion in Indonesia. If they are incorrect then the disadvantage is the pregnant mother who has the right to abortion. This research uses normative legal research by looking at conceptual approaches and also legislation. With the aim of seeing how the legislation regarding abortion continues to undergo changes and the legal consequences that arise from these policies.
Imposing Corporate Death Penalty in Indonesia: A Discourse on Penalisation, Corporate Culture, and Deferred Prosecution Agreement Alfons Zakaria; Abdul Madjid; Bambang Sugiri; Sihabudin Sihabudin; Fareed Mohd Hassan
Udayana Journal of Law and Culture Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of law Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/UJLC.2024.v08.i02.p04

Abstract

The Indonesian Penal Code 2023 regulates corporate criminal liability. It covers various issues, including the actions of a corporation that amount to corporate crimes, the conditions under which a corporation can be held criminally responsible, who can be held accountable, and the types of criminal sanctions imposed on corporations. The primary criminal sanction is the imposition of fines. However, several types of additional punishments may also be imposed, including dissolution of the corporation or, in other words, the “corporate death penalty”, which leads to a permanent termination of the corporation's operations, loss of jobs for employees, termination of production, and stoppage of tax payments to the government. Thus, if imposed without caution, corporate death penalty will negatively impact the state and society. This article analyses the effect of corporate death penalty on the society and highlights the need for judges to exercise caution before dissolving a corporation. The study applies normative legal research with the statutory and comparative approach. Primary and secondary legal materials were analysed. This article argues against the imposition of corporate death penalty in Indonesia for three reasons. First, Indonesia does not have sentencing guidelines for corporations. Second, Indonesia has not developed a Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) mechanism yet, which is an obstacle to developing a better corporate culture. Third, corporate death penalty has harmful impacts on a country's economy and public welfare; among others, it increases the unemployment rate, which impacts social life.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Fauzi Alfons Zakaria Apripari, Apripari Arifatul Aininta Mardjoni Bambang Sugiri Bambang Sugiri Dewi Amrom Musta’idah Endang Sri Kawuryan Fareed Mohd Hassan Hesky Novalianasari Intan Khoirun Nisa' Marina Rona Masruchin Ruba'i Megah Novita Endriyanti Mohammad Fadli Muhammad Farizal Norentia Ekunming Sari Novi Enjelina Putri Nurini Aprilianda Nurini Aprilianda Prija Djatmika Prija Djatmika R. Imam Rahmat Sjafi’i Rachmad Safa’at Setiawan Noerdajasakti Sihabudin Sihabudin Silvony Kakoe Suhariningsih Suhariningsih Sulvia Triana Hapsari Sulvia Triana Hapsari Suwitno Yutye Imran Titik Soeryati Soekesi Tunggul Ansari Setia Negara Wa Ode Fatihatul Khaerunnailla