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Journal : Jurnal Keterapian Fisik

Perbedaan Kecepatan Berjalan Penggunaan Rigid Medial Arch Support dengan Flexible Medial Arch Support pada Penderita Flat Foot Atika Febri Anggriani; Yopi Harwinanda Ardesa; Prasetyo Catur Utomo
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.199

Abstract

Background: Flat foot is a clinical orthopedic condition that occurs when the medial longitudinal arc does not appear from birth, this condition can cause complaints of fatigue and restrict walking activities. Handling of flat foot in the prosthetic orthotic field is by the use of medial arch support that can be made with various types of designs and materials. In terms of orthosis type material can be either rigid medial arch support and flexible medial arch support that can be used to correct flatfoot conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in walking speed with the use of rigid medial arch support and flexible medial arch support in patients with flat foot. Methods: This type of research is Observational with Cross Sectional design. The samples used were children aged 8-12 years totaling 20 samples of boys and girls, grades 4 through 6 Elementary School, with body weights of 26-60 kg, and height of 124-150 cm. The results of calculating the average walking speed using rigid medial arch support is 0.69 m / s and the average result of walking speed calculation using flexible medial arch support is 0.78 m / s. Results: The results of Shapiro Wilk data normality (N = 20) show that the data is not normally distributed. So by using the non parametric test (Wilcoxon test) obtained P = 0,000 (P <0.05). Conslusion: ConFrom the test results it can be concluded that there are differences in the speed of walking using rigid medial arch support with flexible medial arch support in patients with flat foot. This is because the use of medial arch support with flexible material can be used to support the arch to stay awake. While the use of rigid medial arch support is stiffer and less able to adjust foot movements, especially when walking.
The Comparison Analysis Of Rigid And Soft Rigid Material Custom Foot Orthosis On Flat Foot Reduction Prasetyo Catur Utomo; Atika Febri Anggriani
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 7 Number 2 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.343

Abstract

Background: The most frequent musculoskeletal problems, with the passage of time, are flatfoot. According to research, approximately 20–30% of all children in the globe have flat feet, and there are approximately 129 (40%) children that have a flat foot propensity, as determined by the findings of an examination conducted in Sukajadi District, Bandung. Prosthetic orthotics can give medial arch support with sponge and plastic materials in the treatment of flat feet, with the goal of providing support to the plantar foot and restoring the arch form of the foot. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with only a two-group post-test design. This study compared two research groups: one with a rigid custom foot orthosis and one with a soft rigid custom foot orthosis.The total number of research samples is 26. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon hypothesis analysis show that using a rigid custom foot orthosis reduces the degree of flat foot by 0.002 and using a soft rigid custom foot orthosis reduces the degree of flat foot by 0.059. As a result, when comparing the use of a rigid custom foot orthosis to the use of a soft rigid custom foot orthosis with the same intervention time in both groups of research subjects. Conclusion: When compared to the use of a soft rigid custom foot orthosis with the same intervention period in both groups of research subjects, the use of a rigid custom foot orthosis is more able to minimize the degree of flat foot.