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<![CDATA[Studi Kasus : Gambaran Diri Pasien Amputasi Copart Prosthesis Akibat Trauma Kecelakan Untuk Pasien Amputasi Ankle ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Herawati Priangi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.1 Juni 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i1.87
<![CDATA[Direct accidents are accidents that result in defects or damage to limbs that lead to amputation. While indirect accidents are accidents which cause one aspect of life to be disturbed, especially on economic and social aspects. Individuals who experience a traumatic event will experience different reactions whether they become worse with the conditions they experience or the individual is able to adjust to the conditions they face and rise from adversity or become strong in the face of these traumatic events. Adjustments that can make individuals able to return to normal life or become better. Copart Amputation, Copart Prosthesis, Polycentric Ankle Joint. These operating methods and techniques have not changed and are still widely used today. Copart prosthesis is an artificial foot used for amputation of the ankle. the process of making copart prosthesis includes assessment, measurement, casting, fabrication, fitting, finishing. Of all the components for copart patients, prosthetic is the most important component that can have an effect on the stability of the road pattern. Options for panel opening type design made from polypropylene or most often GRF laminated (glas reinforeced plastic). the ancient type of postesis is made of sponges and skin.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Transtibial Prosthesis terhadap Activity Of Daily Living Pasien Amputasi Bawah Lutut ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafii]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2020): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v9i1.153
<![CDATA[Background: The physical condition of patients with transtibial amputations affects the fulfillment of activity of daily living. Transtibial Prosthesis is used to increase the patient's activity abilities. This research is to find the effect of using transtibial prostheses on the activity of daily living. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of transtibial prostheses on the activities of daily life. Methods: This research method uses Quasi Experiment in the form of two-group post test only design. The study population was transtbial amputee at PT. Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotics. The sample in this study 40 people, namely 20 people using Transtibial Prosthesis, 20 people using Axial Crutches. The study was conducted at PT. Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotics from April to May 2019. This study used an observation sheet prepared by Kempen, et al (1996), namely The Groningen Activity Restriction Scale. Results: The normality test used is Shapiro Wilk. Mann Whitney test resuls shows an average difference of ADL between users of transtibial prosthesis users (22.40) and axillary crutch users (19.95) with a p value = 0.008 where a p value <0.05. Conclusion: So there is a difference in ADL which is statistically significant in patients using transtibial prosthesis and patients using axillary crutches. Where for transtibial prosthesis users better in ADL than axillary crutch users.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Proses Pembuatan Dan Penggunaan Transfemoral Prostesis Eksoskeletal Untuk Amputasi Atas Lutut Karena Kecelakaan Kerja ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Siska Meiwijayasmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v8i2.176
<![CDATA[Background: Transfemoral exoskeletal prosthesis is an isntrument intervene in the form of a prosthesis fitted outside of the body that reverses the lower limb and can replace anatomical and functional functions. It is expected to provide satisfaction of amputee patient due work related accident. Methods: qualitative type with research methods used, namely interviews and observations. Results: manufacturing process of transdemoral exoskeletal prosthesis includes assessment, measurement, casting, fabrication, fitting, finishing. Conclusions: based of obsevations, interviews and analyzes carried out on tranfemoral prosthesis users, patiens now feel pious and happy to have progress in living activities using a prosthesis.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Effectiveness Of Online Learning Pandemic Covid-19 In Prosthetic Orthotic Major In Polkesta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v9i2.198
<![CDATA[Background: Prosthetic Orthotics Major in Polkesta conducts online lectures in order to support government efforts in the even semester 2019/2020, starting from March 2020 until the end of the even semester. Several online applications are used in support of online lectures. This study was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of online learning during the covid-19 pandemic in the orthotic prosthetic Major in Polkesta Indonesia. Methods: This is quantitative descriptive study. This research uses survey method using online Google Form questionnaire. The population is students of Prosthetic Orthotic Major, There are 322 respondents who are willing to contribute in the research. Data obtained through filling in questions that are shared with all respondents in the form of google form. Then the collected data was analyzed and described. The components contained in the questionnaire consisted of several questions, namely (1) Do you understand online learning at the time of the Covid-19 Pandemic; (2) Do you think online learning at Prosthetic Orthotic Major Polkesta was effective; (3) Which online application is used for online learning that is effective in your opinion; (4) Which online learning model do you feel effective; (5) Types of assignments that make you understand during online learning; (6) What media do you use when implementing online learning; (7) are there any obstacles when you carry out online learning (8) What obstacles do you face when implementing learning. Results: there are 67 % of students felt less effective, 14% of students felt ineffective, 20 % of students felt effective. Applications used by students and felt to be effective are Google meet, google classroom, WhatsApp Group. Learning methods using Life video conferencing are felt to be the most effective. Conclusion: Online learning process in the prosthetic orthotic major is not felt to be quite effective by students.]]>
<![CDATA[KOMPARASI TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL PASIEN POST AMPUTASI TRANSTIBIAL ANTARA PENGGUNA TRANSTIBIAL PROSTHESIS DENGAN PENGGUNA KRUK AXILLA ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasetyo Catur Utomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Anik Indah Yani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): MEI 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v6i1.2838
<![CDATA[dalam melaksanakan aktivitas sehari-hari akan terganggu atau menurun. Selain menggunakan prosthesis, beberapa pasien post amputasi transtibial memakai kruk axilla dalam menunjang kemampuan fungsionalnya dalam beraktivitas. Untuk itu diperlukan penelitian tentang komparasi tingkat kemampuan fungsional pasien post amputasi transtibial antara pengguna transtibial prosthesis dengan pengguna kruk axilla. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui komparasi tingkat kemampuan fungsional pasien post amputasi transtibial antara pengguna transtibial prosthesis dengan pengguna kruk axilla. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Subyek sebanyak 16 reponden dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, 8 responden untuk kelompok pengguna transtibial prosthesis dan 8 responden untuk pengguna kruk axilla dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian adalah di rumah-rumah pasien Bedside Teaching Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta 2016 di Karisidenan Surakarta dan pasien post amputasi transtibial BBRSBD Prof. Dr Soeharso Surakarta 2016-2017. Waktu pelaksanaan Mei sampai Juni 2017. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji mann whitney menunjukkan nilai probabilitas (p-value) sebesar 0,028 kurang dari α = 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti ada komparasi tingkat kemampuan fungsional antara pengguna transtibial prosthesis dengan pengguna kruk axilla dimana rata-rata peringkat hasil pengukuran kemampuan fungsional pada pengguna transtibial prosthesis 10,88 lebih tinggi dari pada rerata peringkat pengguna kruk axilla 6,12. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan transtibial prosthesis lebih baik dibandingkan dengan penggunaan kruk axilla terhadap tingkat kemampuan fungsional pasien post amputasi transtibial.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGUKURAN JANGKAUAN GERAK PADA LUTUT ORANG INDONESIA SEBAGAI DATA AWAL PERANCANGAN KAKI TIRUAN ATAS LUTUT ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanna Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Nurul Izzhati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[E. Saputra Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Ismail Ismail]]>
<![CDATA[ Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 6 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik ]]>
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<![CDATA[Penyandang disabilitas kaki akibat proses amputasi atau disabilitas bawaan sejak lahir di Indonesia memiliki pilihan untuk menggunakan kaki tiruan dengan sendi konvensional dan kaki tiruan dengan sendi mekanik. Sayangnya produk kaki tiruan dengan sendi mekanik masih didominasi oleh produk impor. Langkah awal dari upaya menggantikan kaki tiruan atas lutut (above knee prostheses) produk impor dengan produk dalam negeri adalah dengan melakukan penelitian mengenai jangkauan gerak (range of motion) pada sendi lutut. Range of motion (RoM) pada orang Indonesia, yang memiliki ras Mongoloid, dapat memiliki perbedaan dengan rancangan jangkauan gerak pada kaki tiruan produk impor yang telah dijual di Indonesia. Perbedaan dapat dijumpai akibat adanya perbedaan antropometri postur orang Indonesia yang diklasifikasikan sebagai ras Mongoloid dengan penduduk Eropa/Amerika yang tergolong ras Kaukasoid. Begitu juga dengan beberapa aktifitas yang dominan dilakukan oleh orang Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan data pengukuran RoM bagi orang Indonesia saat melakukan gerakan sehari-hari untuk diolah menjadi data ilmiah yang penting untuk digunakan dalam proses desain dan perancangan kaki tiruan. Metode penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan mengambil data jangkauan gerak (RoM) orang Indonesia dengan variasi: jenis kelamin, berat badan dan dua jenis gerakan. Gerakan utama yang akan diambil adalah gerakan sujud dan gerakan duduk pertama pada shalat. Hasil pengukuran jangkauan gerak lutut saat responden melakukan gerakan duduk pertama dalam salat berkisar antara 145°-160°. Rata-rata jangkauan gerak lutut saat responden adalah 152°. Hasil ini menunjukkan kebutuhan jangkauan gerak yang sangat besar pada aktifitas duduk tersebut. Data gerakan sendi lutut yang telah didapatkan akan digunakan untuk mendesain karakteristik lutut pada kaki tiruan buatan produk domestik dengan karakter gerakan orang Indonesia. Kata kunci: jangkauan gerak, kaki tiruan, orang Indonesia, sendi lutut]]>
<![CDATA[An Overview Of The Quality Of Life Of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients At The Surakarta Orthopedic Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Aji Janmo Minulyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Alfan Zubaidi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 6 Number 1 Year 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.271
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Background: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative disease of the joints. Functional limitations experienced by people with knee osteoarthritis are related to changes in quality of life. Knee Osteoarthritis needs to be assessed as a whole which includes several domains of quality of life, namely the domains of pain, stiffness and physical function. This study was conducted to determine the correlation between pain intensity and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: a quantitative study using an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. Population of 70 patients, a sample of 33 patients. The research was conducted in October 2020 at the Orthopedic Hospital in Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by direct interviews to assess pain intensity based on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and assess quality of life based on the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaire. Normality test using Sapiro Wilk because the data is normaly distributed. Hipotesis test using Pearson correlation. Results: Age range of patients with knee osteoarthritis mostly occurred at the age of 56-60 years, women had a greater frequency of experiencing knee osteoarthritis with a frequency of 78.8%, the most incidence of knee osteoarthritis was experienced by patients with normal BMI, namely 54.5%, The results of the Pearson correlation test showed a significance value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000149 <0.05, which means that there is a significant correlation between the variables between pain and quality of life. Has a positive relationship and strong relationship strength (r = 0.613). Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between pain intensity and quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis]]>
<![CDATA[Effect Of Use Of Flexible Transfemoral Prosthesis On Level Of Independence In Performing Daily Activities Of Transfemoral Amputee ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Kuncoro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 7 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.310
<![CDATA[Background: Transfemoral amputees experience many difficulties in carrying out daily activities. One of the devices that can be used in above-knee amputation patients is transfemoral prosthesis. The use of transfemoral prostheses in post-amputation patients can help with activities, one of which is independence in self-care, mobility, and locomotion. Methods: The study was conducted at PT Kuspito Orthotic Prosthetics and the time of the study was carried out in 2021. The population of this study was users of flexible prostheses at PT Kuspito Ortotik Prosthetic. The samples of this study were flexible prostheses users at PT. Kuspito prosthetic orthotic that meets the criteria as many as 30 users. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, inclusion criteria: subjects aged 17-35 years, subjects in good health, subjects using a flexible unilateral prosthesis, at least using an artificial leg for 1 month, having a strength value of 4, having normal Range Of Motion. Exclusion criteria: the subject had advanced disease, bilateral prosthesis user. The measuring instrument used was the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Results: The value of Sig. is 0.000, there is a significant difference in the level of independence between the results of the pre-test and post-test. there is a significant difference in the results that using a flexible prosthesis can increase the level of independence in above-knee amputees in carrying out daily activities. Conclusion: The functional independence of above-knee amputation patients is strongly influenced by the use of a flexible prosthesis. It is recommended that above-knee amputation patients can use a flexible prosthesis to increase the level of independence.]]>
<![CDATA[Counseling Activities and Early Detection of Low Back Pain Cases with Farmers Group of Rukun Sentosa 1 Ngemplak Boyolali ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Kuncoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhila Firmanurulita]]>
<![CDATA[ ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.1819
<![CDATA[Farming is a job that is mostly done by people in Boyolali. Low back pain in farmers often occurs because of the working position carried out by farmers, namely bending over. The use of a lumbar corset can reduce low back pain in farmers. The purpose of community service at the Rukun Sentosa Ngesrep 1 Ngemplak Boyolali Farmer Group is to empower farmers to know about early detection, prevention and treatment of low back pain that is often experienced by farmers. The activity is carried out in three months starting from May 31, 2021 to August 10, 2021. The stages of activity are preparation, implementation and evaluation. Preparation is carried out by conducting a preliminary survey to see conditions in the field and obtaining permits for activities in farmer groups. The implementation is carried out by empowerment in the form of counseling in the form of discussions with farmer groups, detection of farmers who experience pain, and giving a Lumbar Corset. Evaluation of activities is carried out for each stage by collecting and concluding data from each stage of activity. The result of the activity is the implementation of counseling and early detection of low back pain to farmers and providing a lumbar corset to be used by farmers to reduce back pain when farming. Implementing the activities of lecturers and students and assisted by the management and members of the Rukun Sentosa Ngesrep 1 Ngemplak Boyolali farmer group.]]>
<![CDATA[Static Balance Differences in Adolescent with Obesity Before and After The Medial Arch Support Usage ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rachmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Eka Septiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Esti Novi Andyarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): JHSP Vol 2 No 1 - 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v2i1.101
<![CDATA[Obesity is a global epidemic and has become a health issue that must be addressed immediately.The purpose of this study was to analyze the Effect of the Medial Arch Support to a Static Balance in adolescent with obesity in SMA N 1 Tangen. This research was using quasi experimental method with a single group pre test and post test designed. Fifteen students were selected as research subject based on inclution and exclution criterias. The subjects were given an explanation of the purpose of this study and voluntarily participated by signing informed consent. The pre test (before using medial arch cupport) and post test (after using medial arch support) stages was conducted by using standing stork test. Data was analyzed using wilcoxon test hypotheses. The result of the study showed a significant influence on the medial arch support usage to increase the static balance in adolescent with obesity in SMA N 1 Tangen. It is showed by probability value p=0.029 for the right leg and p=0.023 for the left leg.]]>
