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PERAN ELEMEN ALAM PADA SEQUENCE RUANG IBADAH STUDI KASUS MASJID BAHRUL ULUM, TANGERANG SELATAN Hendola, Feby; Safitri, Ratna; Purisari, Rahma
Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (825.472 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/jars.v12i2.2047

Abstract

Abstract: Sacred places are often characterized by architectural elements and arrangement of certain landscapes to form a different impression from the surroundings. Architecture is able to form space symbolically sacred through the arrangement that directs the congregation in worship. The natural elements in the landscape have an important function in forming the beauty that reminds human relations with the universe. Writing shows an understanding of the relationship between elements of nature (land, water, air, and light) with elements of architectural design in a place of worship. The case is Masjid Bahrul Ulum (MBU) in South Tangerang. MBU has a beautiful landscape, which supports the atmosphere from outside to inside the building. The researcher analyzed the role of natural elements in worship activities which were felt starting from the entrance of the mosque, the courtyard, the terrace, the place of ablution to the main worship hall. The search results show, the role of significant natural elements in the worship space sequence becomes a symbol as well as forming an atmosphere.Keywords: religious architecture, landscapes, mosques, prayer rooms, sacred.Abstrak: Tempat sakral sering ditandai dengan elemen arsitektur dan penataan lanskap tertentu hingga membentuk kesan yang berbeda dengan sekitarnya. Arsitektur mampu membentuk ruang menjadi sakral, secara simbolik melalui penataan yang mengarahkan jemaah dalam beribadah. Elemen-elemen alam pada lanskap memiliki fungsi penting dalam membentuk keasrian yang mengingatkan hubungan manusia dengan semesta. Tulisan ini merupakan upaya memahami keterkaitan antara elemen alam—tanah, air, udara, dan cahaya—dengan elemen perancangan arsitektur pada tempat ibadah yang mengarahkan umat dalam beribadah. Kasus peneliti adalah Masjid Bahrul Ulum (MBU) di Tangerang Selatan. MBU memiliki lanskap yang asri, sehingga mendukung suasana tentram hingga ke dalam bangunan. Peneliti menganalisis peran elemen alam dalam kegiatan peribadatan yang dirasakan mulai dari masuk lingkungan masjid, pelataran, teras, tempat wudu hingga ruang peribadatan utama. Hasil penelusuran menunjukkan, peran elemen alam dalam sequence ruang ibadah menjadi simbol sekaligus pembentuk suasana.Kata Kunci: arsitektur religius, lanskap, masjid, ruang ibadah, sakral.
Penyelamatan Air Tanah dan Penanggulangan Sampah Melalui Program Biopori dan Komposter di Pemukiman Kecil Kelurahan Ciputat dan Ciputat Timur Eka Permanasari; Feby Hendola; Rahma Purisari; Ratna Safitri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3179.783 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.33412

Abstract

The growth of middle class in Indonesia has raised the number of houses being built in cities like Depok, Bogor, Bekasi Tangerang. Big real estates have emerged in these supporting cities along with the mushroomed numbers of small clusters adjacent to them. Stand on 3000-5000 m2 land, these clusters have limited public facilities such as proper sanitation, water catchment, and waste management. The water catchment area have reduced significantly which causes deficit ground water supply during the dry season. Another problem is the households waste left unsorted and directly sent to the garbage collector have made the number of solid waste piling up in the dumping site. This research analyzes three small clusters which locations are adjacent to Bintaro Jaya housing estate. This program focus in three programs: (a. Changing people’s mindset in handling the household waste by choosing the right products (front strategy), sort the waste, and treat the organic waste (rear strategy); (b) Installing minimum 2 biopores on every house and open areas; (c) Making composter to transform household waste into compost. Through FGD and social intervention, this research has encouraged community to change their behavior towards biopore and composter program installed in three small clusters in Bintaro.
Analisis Pengaruh Desain Menteng Park Bintaro Jaya Terhadap Interaksi Sosial Arimbi Alessandra Naro; Feby Hendola Kaluara
Jurnal Strategi Desain dan Inovasi Sosial Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Melihat Kemungkinan Desain Sebagai Strategi dan atau Pendorong Inovasi Sosial
Publisher : School of Design Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37312/jsdis.v1i2.2348

Abstract

Atas dasar kebutuhan manusia yang semakin bertambah, sekarang ini banyak munculnya pengembangan kota mandiri oleh pihak swasta. Salah satu pengembangan kota mandiri yang paling terlihat adalah pembangunan di Tangerang Selatan, di mana para pengembang membangun kota mandiri seperti Bintaro Jaya, Bumi Serpong Damai, dan Alam Sutera. Ruang publik sebagai salah satu kunci kota adalah sesuatu yang harus diperhatikan karena perannya yang penting sebagai penghubung dan tempat interaksi sosial antar pengguna. Namun, seringkali ruang publik di pengembangan swasta terlihat sepi atau tidak digunakan seperti yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh desain ruang publik dan interaksi sosial penggunanya serta memetakan faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan sebuah ruang publik, dalam kasus ini Menteng Park di Bintaro Jaya. Menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara, serta pemetaan aktivitas, penelitian ini menjabarkan variabel yang menjadi daya tarik sebuah taman, baik dari sisi visual, kebisingan, akses hingga fasilitas taman itu tersendiri. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat diketahui bahwa penggguna ruang publik pada kawasan pengembangan swasta tidak semuanya merupakan penghuni distrik privat tersebut. Hal tersebut dikarenakan aksesibilitasnya yang mudah, mendukung pengguna baik di dalam dan luar distrik. Desain dan fasilitas yang ditawarkan ruang publik pada kawasan private development merupakan faktor yang krusial untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penggunanya, yakni olahraga pada area privat dan rekreasi pada area publik.
‘Tragedy’ and Space of Commemoration: An Inquiry to Semanggi Tragedy’s Significance on Jakarta’s Urban Space Feby Hendola
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 2, No 1 (2018): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.2.1.1-14

Abstract

A City does not only exist with its physical feature but also with its intangible thing within it, including the people’s memory. Our memory, either it is delightful or unpleasant, plays role on molding our perception about our environment. Meanwhile we also tend to build something—to construct our environment—for commemorating significant events. Regarding this phenomenon, this paper aimed to understand how a tragic event affects urban space by examining conceptions of “tragedy” and  “absential feature” and their relation to space of commemoration. As a reflection of the conceptual inquiry, this paper analyzed how Semanggi Tragedy, which had happened on 1998-1999, affected Jakarta’s urban space. The study showed that the tragedy brought ‘absence’ that urges people to create tangible feature to response their grief, loss and hopes. Semanggi’s physical development—as a way to move on—only emphasizes the ‘absence’ of the tragedy and does not stop people to not forget it. 
NILAI MASJID JAMI KALI PASIR SEBAGAI SEBUAH BANGUNAN CAGAR BUDAYA: PENGAMATAN SEORANG PEJALAN KAKI Feby Hendola
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1041.004 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v9i2.1366

Abstract

Masjid Jami Kali Pasir (MJKP) is believed as the oldest mosque in Tangerang. It is located at Pasar Lama-Kali Pasir heritage site, near old Chinese settlements. In 2011 MJKP was legitimated as an architectural heritage by government of Tangerang City regardless its unnoticeable appearance and its lack of accurate historic and architecture documentary. Nevertheless the board of MJKP’s welfare mosque has tried to conserve its original parts. These facts show that MJKP has significant meaning despite its status, as an architectural heritage, is questionable. Based on this background, this writing is an attempt to know what value that MJKP contains apart from its valid historical data by experiencing its architecture and spatial conditions around it from a pedestrian’s viewpoint. Pictures of walking sequence to MJKP and interview with visitors and local people about their perception on Pasar Lama-Kali Pasir heritage site and the mosque were used to study the value. After analyzing the data with Kevin Lynch’s theory about ‘sense’ dimension, the study revealed that MJKP’s spiritual value could maintain its existence even though its physical appearance was not significant. In conclusion, the spiritual value might be essential in architectural conservation to know why an architectural heritage that has lack of historic documentary and unnoticeable appearance, such as MJKP, needs to be preserved.