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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
AMAR K. ZAKARIA
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN PADA PETANI BERLAHAN SEMPIT DI AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN KERING DATARAN TINGGI BERBASIS SAYURAN AMAR K. ZAKARIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Poverty Alleviation for Small Scale Farmers in Horticulture Based Upland. The strategyof Agricultural development is directed to improve the income of farmers and ruralsociety, especially small scale farmers. This study was conducted in upland area of AgamDistrict, West Sumatera. The dominant crops cultivated in this area were horticulture,mainly vegetables. The results of the study showed that agricultural sector contributedabout 89.2 percent of household income for the good access area and about 67.8 percentfor the poor access area. Based on the status and stability of income, the results showedthat the medium income level had a high stability.
KERAGAAN USAHATANI PETANI MISKIN PADA LAHAN KERING DAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG) AMAR K. ZAKARIA; DEWA K.S. SWASTIKA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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The Performance of Poor Farmers' Farming in Dryland and Rainfed Lowland: (The CaseStudy in Temanggung, Central Java). The Poor Farmers Income Improvement ThroughInnovation Project (PFI3P) is aimed to introduce some innovation for poor farmers, toenable them to solve their own problems. The project will provide them with appropriateagricultural technology as well as development of infrastructure facilities. Temanggung isone among five districts in Indonesia that granted ADB-funded Project for empowermentof poor farmers. Before project been implanted, the baseline survey was conducted. Theobjective of the survey is to get better understanding regarding social economic conditionof involved farmers, in advance to PFI3P implementation. The survey took place in fivevillages, and 30 farmers in each village were chosen as samples. The results of the studyshowed that the return cost ratio (R/C) for rice farming was 1.28, meaning that every singlerupiah spent for rice farming the gross return was 1.28. Meanwhile, the R/C ratio for cornwas 1.27. These relatively low R/C were mainly due to low yield of both rice and corn. Onthe other hands, the R/C for chili and tobacco were 2.82 and 2.60, respectively, indicatinghigh profit earned from these two case crops. Therefore, the contributions of these crops tothe household income were relatively high compared to food crops.
KERAGAAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI SKTOR PERTANIAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PEDESAAN AMAR K. ZAKARIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 2 Juli 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The Performance of Labor Opportunity on Agriculture Sector Toward RuralHousehold to Increase of Income Effects. The study had done on July, 2005 in Tarusa andKalabeso villages, Sumbawa district, West Nusa Tenggara. In general, this study aim’s toobserve degrees of labor on several of farming activities and farmer’s income. Theresearch using descriptive methods with explanatory analysis to prepare cross table.Primary data were collected from 60 farmers with direct interview. The result of studyshowed that degrees of family labor on farming activities were reached 47 – 56 percentfrom totally of labor use. While the farming on low land was reached 39 – 46 percent usingfamily labor, upland farming (41 – 53%), estate farming (42 – 52%) and livestock (100%).Based on totally of income of farmer’s household from agricultural had biggestcontribution, there are 79 – 87 percent.
Co-Authors DEWA K.S. SWASTIKA