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Model Penyelesaian Konflik Kewenangan dalam Hal Timbulnya Dampak Dumping Limbah Batu Bara: Studi Kasus pada Pemda Kota Bengkulu dengan Pemda Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah J. T. Pareke; David Aprizon Putra
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 1, No 2 (2014): PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.748 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini difokuskan pada model penyelesaian konflik kewenangan terhadap timbulnya dampak dumping limbah batu bara studi kasus pada Pemerintah Kota (Pemkot) Bengkulu dengan Pemerintah Kabupaten (Pemkab) Bengkulu Tengah: pertama, bagaimana dampak kerusakan yang terjadi akibat dari pencemaran di daerah hilir aliran Sungai Bengkulu; kedua, bagaimana tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan terhadap perluasan dampak pencemaran bagi perusahaan di daerah hulu sungai Bengkulu; dan ketiga, bagaimana konsep ideal pencegahan perluasan dampak pencemaran yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif-sosiologis, menggunakan data hasil studi lapangan, dan melakukan studi kepustakaan. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa: pertama, ada beberapa dampak yang diakibatkan dari pencemaran limbah batu bara, diantaranya dampak terhadap kerusakan ekosistem sungai, dampak terhadap kondisi air (PDAM Kota Bengkulu), efek domino yang terjadi di hilir sungai, dan dampak terhadap estetika lingkungan; kedua, tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan terhadap perluasan dampak pencemaran bagi perusahaan di daerah hulu Sungai Bengkulu masih terbatas pada instrumen perizinan saja, tidak menitikberatkan pada pengawasan yang lebih ketat; ketiga, konsep ideal pencegahan perluasan dampak pencemaran yang seharusnya dilakukan adalah dengan melibatkan berbagai pihak terkait, seperti pemerintah, masyarakat, dan stakeholder yang dimotori oleh pemerintah provinsi karena konflik kewenangan ini menyangkut dua wilayah administratif yang berbeda.Kata Kunci: konflik kewenangan, dampak dumping, pencemaran lingkungan, kerusakan ekosistem sungai, limbah batu bara. Conflict of Authority Resolution Model in Case of Emergence of Coal Dumping Effect: Case Study on Bengkulu Municipality Government and Bengkulu Regency GovernmentAbstractThis study focuses on authority conflict resolution model concerning the impact of coal waste dumping—case study on the Bengkulu Municipality Government and Bengkulu Regency Government: first, what is the damage caused by pollution in the river downstream of Bengkulu; second, what are the precautions against the impact of the expansion of the company's pollution in the headwaters area of Bengkulu; and third, what is the ideal concept of prevention of the expansion of pollution impact that should have been conducted by the Government of Bengkulu Province. This research utilizes sociological-normative approach, using data from field and literature. Studies conclude that, first, there are several impacts of coal waste pollution - including impact on river ecosystem, impact on water conditions (PDAM Bengkulu), a domino effect which occurs in the lower river, as well as aesthetic impact on the environment; second, the precautions taken against the expansion of the environmental impact by companies in the upstream areas of Bengkulu are still limited only to the licensing instrument, while disregarding not stricter supervision; third, the most ideal concept to prevent the expansion of pollution should be one that involves various parties such as governments, communities, and stakeholders led by the provincial government; since authority conflict involves two different administrative regions.Keywords: conflict of authority, impact of dumping, environmental pollution, the damage of river ecosystem, coal waste.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v1n2.a6
IMPLIKASI POLITIK PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP TERHADAP UPAYA PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN HIDUP David Aprizon Putra
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Vol 3, No 1 Tahun 2018: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.348 KB) | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v3i1.2144

Abstract

Abstract: Since 1982 in Law Number 4 of 1982 concerning Environmental Management Principles which was later amended in 1997 to become Law Number 27 of 1997 concerning Environmental Management, legal politics regarding criminal law policy has been carried out. Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Protection and Management of the Environment (UUPPLH) as the latest generation, has included criminal provisions in Chapter XV, which consists of 23 articles. The results of the study show that criminal law enforcement against formal offenses has a special procedural law, because it relates to the principle of ultimum remedium, meaning that the use of criminal law against formal offenses must wait until administrative law enforcement is declared ineffective. In order to avoid difficulties in enforcing environmental law that is sometimes used by certain elites to seek profits by looking at the gap in the weak regulations in the laws and regulations, the legislation, especially regarding formal law, must be clearly arranged, firm, not multiple interpretations.Keywords: Politic Criminal Law Enforcement, Environmental Law Enforcement
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP EKSISTENSI PENGATURAN MENGENAI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA TAHUN 1945 DAN KONSTITUSI REPUBLIK KELIMA PERANCIS David Aprizon Putra
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Vol 4, No 1 Tahun 2019: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.514 KB) | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v4i1.2165

Abstract

Abstract: The loss of environmental interests in a battle that is clearly unbalanced is one proof that people, nations in this world still do not realize how very important and valuable it is to promote the existence of a living environment. The interests of the environment are the interests of life, not only human life but the life of all living things, the most important of course is that not only life today but life in the future. What will we inherit for the lives of our children and grandchildren later? Fighting that defeats the interests of the environment, not only occurs in the practical realm of the executive, but has also penetrated the legislative line which is certainly full of political content. A more in-depth study is needed regarding this matter; it is only natural that we see the clash between the environmental laws of one and the other environmental laws, not to mention the clash with the laws and regulations below and below them. Constitutional studies are considered very important in the current conditions, especially for Indonesia.Keywords: Environtmental Law; Constitution; Regulation
PRAKTIK MAHAR POLITIK DALAM PARTAI POLITK DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2020 DAN KAJIAN FIQIH SIYASAH Rhandi Anjasuma; David Aprizon Putra; Syafaat Anugrah Pradana
El-Dusturie Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/el-dusturie.v2i1.7099

Abstract

Negara Indonesia menganut sistem demokrasi, wujud kongkrit berjalannya sistem demokrasi salah satunya ialah pelaksanaan pemilihan pemimpin dengan secara langsung untuk mengisi jabatan publik. Praktik mahar partai politik merupaka salah satu fenomena permasalahan hukum yang sangat menarik untuk diteliti. Karena politik dianggap menjadi pintu awal karut marutnya pemerintahan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik mahar partai politik dalam pemilihan kepala daerah yang terjadi dan bagaimana tinjauan fiqih siyasah mengenai praktik mahar partai politik tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach) data yang digunakan berfokus pada data sekunder dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pengaturan dan sanksi terhadap mahar politik diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati dan Walikota, akan tetapi kata mahar politik dan pembatasan pemberiannya tidak secara rinci dijelaskan. Di dalam perundang-undangan istilah mahar politik dipersamakan dengan kata imbalan. Sementara mahar politik dalam tinjauan fiqh siyasah termasuk ke dalam risywah. Pemberian mahar politik jelas di haramkan dan dilarang dalam hukum Islam. Kegiatan politik bekerjasama dalam hal keburukan atau kejahatan bertentangan dengan norma agama. The Indonesian state adheres to a democratic system, one of the concrete manifestations of the running of the democratic system is the implementation of direct elections of leaders to fill public positions. The practice of political party dowry is one of the phenomena of legal issues that are very interesting to study. Because politics is considered to be the starting point for the chaotic government in Indonesia. This research aims to find out how the practice of political party dowries in regional head elections occurs and how fiqih siyasah reviews the practice of political party dowries. This research is a normative juridical research using a statute approach and conceptual approach. The data used focuses on secondary data and is analysed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study show that the regulation and sanctions against political dowries are regulated in Law Number 6 of 2020 concerning the Election of Governors, Regents and Mayors, but the word political dowry and restrictions on its provision are not explained in detail. In the legislation, the term political dowry is equated with the word reward. Meanwhile, political dowry in the review of fiqh siyasah is included in risywah. The provision of political dowries is clearly forbidden and prohibited in Islamic law. Political activities cooperate in terms of badness or evil contrary to religious norms.