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DECENTRALISATIE VAN HET ONDERWIJS AS AN EARLY STEP TO ACCULLURATION Syafa'at Anugrah Pradana; Rustam Magun Pikahulan
Al-Risalah VOLUME 21 NO 2, NOVEMBER (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.v21i1.24642

A lack of proper interpretation of Decentralisatie Van Het Onderwijs or education decentralization in practice has led to confusion in understanding the legal aspects of education decentralization to oversee the targeted acculturation of Indonesian citizens. Decentralisation Van Het Onderwijs, a Dutch education reform law, was the impetus for this study, which seeks to shed light on the role that decentralization plays in the process of cultural assimilation. Through an examination of the decentralization concept associated with Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning regional government, the legal meaning of education decentralization is determined. Of primary importance is creating an educational framework, which includes teaching student’s values such as morality and respect for others. This framework can only be established through a well-resourced educational system. When it comes to education, moral training, character development, and social responsibility are all part of formal education. Only traditional religious schools, such as pesantren, can provide all of this information.

Kedudukan dan Tugas Staf Ahli dalam Struktur Pemerintah Daerah Muh. Hasrul; Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana
Amanna Gappa VOLUME 27 NOMOR 1, 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ag.v27i1.6957

Staf ahli kepala daerah merupakan salah satu unsur perangkat daerah yang sangat strategis dalam membantu kinerja kepala daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan memahami kedudukan dan tugas staf ahli dalam struktur pemerintah daerah sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 tahun 2016 tentang Perangkat Daerah; serta mengetahui dan memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pelaksanaan tugas staf ahli dalam membantu kinerja kepala daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan seinwijsenschaff atau penelitian yang dilakukan secara yuridis empiris yang mengkaji aturan positif yang berlaku (literature research) dan dilanjutkan dengan penelitian di lapangan (field research). Data dianalisis dengan cara kualitatif dan dipaparkan serta disajikan secara sistematis kemudian ditarik kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan staf ahli dalam struktur pemerintah daerah merupakan unsur yang sangat strategis dalam membantu kinerja kepala daerah. Dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya, staf ahli berpedoman kepada peraturan daerah dan peraturan kepala daerah. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pelaksanaan tugas staf ahli antara lain: faktor rekrutmen jabatan, pendidikan, pengalaman, hubungan antar unsur perangkat daerah, dan budaya organisasi.

Kompabilitas Mekanisme Omnibus Law dalam Pengaturan Perpajakan H. Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Muh. Andri Alvian
Amanna Gappa VOLUME 29 NOMOR 2, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Salah satu aspek penting yang menjadi fokus pemerintah dalam menopang kestabilan perekonomian Indonesia ialah dengan memaksimalkan sumber pendapatan negara salah satunya melalui sektor pajak. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) yang diharmonisasikan dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik sistem hukum Indonesia yang berpegang teguh sebagai negara Civil Law menjadikan eksistensi Omnibus Law di Indonesia menjadi hal wajar jika dipertanyakan. Sebab, mekanisme tersebut lahir dari negara-negara yang menerapkan sistem hukum Common Law. Penyesuaian dengan prosedur dan karakteristik sistem hukum Indonesia menjadi pedoman dasar untuk mengetahui kedudukan Omnibus Law di Indonesia. Secara materiil terdapat beberapa materi muatan yang perlu dikritisi dalam undang-undang ini. Adanya materi muatan yang terkandung dalam undang-undang harmonisasi peraturan perpajakan yang memberikan legitimasi kepada Peraturan Pemerintah untuk mengatur tarif pajak yang dibebankan kepada subjek pajak yang masuk dalam kategori wajib pajak, sehingga tujuan undang-undang ini justru tidak mencerminkan adanya kepastian hukum.

Regional Expansion as a Constitutional Notion in the Environmental Sector H. Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Rustam Magun Pikahulan
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v6i1.677

The expansion of a new autonomous region in its regulations does not include aspects of fulfilling the environment as a requirement for regional capacity so that it contradicts one of the environmental principles, namely the principle of sustainability. Therefore, the author wants to analyze the new concept of the environment in which this concept aims to make the environment an important part or main prerequisite in terms of regional expansion. The method used in finding the legal concept of regional expansion, especially on the fulfillment of environmental aspects, is by studying and analyzing environmental philosophy and determining its meaning so that it needs to be a consideration in order to fulfill the requirements for new autonomous regions to be expanded. Regarding the legal concept of regional expansion in the environmental field, it begins with determining the environment and nature, ways to respect the environment, clarity on the moral status of animals and plants, restoration of nature, and considering environmental sustainability for future generations. Referring to the philosophical aspect, the author includes environmental aspects as a basic requirement for regional capacity in the formation of an area, especially for the expansion of preparatory areas. Thus, the existence of the environment can still be felt along with the times.

URGENSI KAJIAN FIQH AL-BI’AH DALAM PEMENUHAN URUSAN KONKUREN BIDANG PELAYANAN KEBERSIHAN DI KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR Syafaat Anugrah Pradana
Gorontalo Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Gorontalo Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golrev.v5i2.2350

This study aims to find out and analyze the role and efforts of the East Luwu Regency government in tackling waste in terms of the analysis of Fiqh Al-Bi'ah. The type of research used is normative-empirical legal research using a socio-legal approach. The location of the study was carried out at the East Luwu Regency Environmental Agency. The results of the study illustrate that in general, people who often throw garbage into the lake are caused by the lack of facilities from the government such as the provision of garbage bins. In addition, the Environmental Agency's program in the procurement of garbage bin vehicles was programmed in 2018 but until 2020, the program has not been evenly distributed to all districts in East Luwu Regency. Some indicators that cause cleaning services to experience obstacles in East Luwu Regency such as limited budgets of local governments and people who still tend to have no awareness of environmental cleanliness. The call to always protect the environment from the scholars (fiqh al-bi'ah) is needed in increasing public awareness in maintaining cleanliness.

Regional Expansion as a Constitutional Notion in the Environmental Sector H. Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Rustam Magun Pikahulan
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v6i1.677

The expansion of a new autonomous region in its regulations does not include aspects of fulfilling the environment as a requirement for regional capacity so that it contradicts one of the environmental principles, namely the principle of sustainability. Therefore, the author wants to analyze the new concept of the environment in which this concept aims to make the environment an important part or main prerequisite in terms of regional expansion. The method used in finding the legal concept of regional expansion, especially on the fulfillment of environmental aspects, is by studying and analyzing environmental philosophy and determining its meaning so that it needs to be a consideration in order to fulfill the requirements for new autonomous regions to be expanded. Regarding the legal concept of regional expansion in the environmental field, it begins with determining the environment and nature, ways to respect the environment, clarity on the moral status of animals and plants, restoration of nature, and considering environmental sustainability for future generations. Referring to the philosophical aspect, the author includes environmental aspects as a basic requirement for regional capacity in the formation of an area, especially for the expansion of preparatory areas. Thus, the existence of the environment can still be felt along with the times.

Regulation of Esports in the Context of the Employment in Indonesia Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Rustam Magun Pikahulan; Muh. Andri Alvian; Sri Adriana
Amsir Law Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v4i1.98

This study aims to understand and analyze the legal arrangements of esports in terms of the point of view of labor law. The research method used is legal research with a normative juridical approach. The research results obtained are first, in terms of legal substance, second, in terms of legal structure, and third, in terms of legal culture. The author reflects that in the substance of the law, there has not been a single piece of legislation that contains explicitly and comprehensively regarding esports. Then in the aspect of esports dispute resolution, that is, the phrase “final and binding” on the award of the settlement of violations by Executive Board of Esports Indonesia is biased. In addition, in terms of legal culture, the existence of esports in Indonesia has risen in all walks of life, players who are legal subjects in esports are dominated by underage players. This study concludes that the government needs to form a law that explicitly regulates esports activities in Indonesia, in the form of: 1) The rights of esports athletes, especially minors; 2) The legal position of the Executive Board of Esports Indonesia statute in the laws and regulations in Indonesia; 3) Rights and obligations of esports athletes.

Prosedur Hukum Peralihan Nasabah Pasca Berdirinya Bank Syariah Indonesia Rustam Magun Pikahulan; Kairuddin Karim; Syafaat Anugrah Pradana
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6, No 02 (2022): JURNAL HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (DESEMBER 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/j-hes.v6i02.7388

Kehadiran sistem perbankan syariah resmi pada tahun 1992 sejalan dengan terbitnya Undang-Undang Nomor 7 tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan yang membahas mengenai sistem bagi hasil sebagai ciri khas dari bank syariah. Kepastian hukum mengenai eksistensi perbankan syariah memicu kelahiran bank-bank dengan sistem syariah termasuk yang berada di bawah naungan BUMN. Adanya penggabungan 3 (tiga) bank syariah BUMN Indonesia yaitu Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRI Syariah), Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNI Syariah), dan Bank Mandiri Syariah menjadi Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), menimbulkan kegelisahan terkait mekanisme peralihan nasabah yang senantiasa mengedepankan perlindungan hak-hak nasabah berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang Perseorang Terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi terkait perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah pasca berdirinya Bank Syariah Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah pertama, proses migrasi nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia telah rampung untuk seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Seluruh produk dan layanan dari tiga bank syariah tersebut sudah bisa dilayani dalam satu sistem pada Bank Syariah Indonesia. Kedua, dengan adanya pelayanan satu sistem dari BSI ini menandakan bahwa Bank Syariah Indonesia sekarang memiliki satu core banking system, satu kode bank, satu pelaporan keuangan, satu enterprise data dengan nama Bank Syariah Indonesia. Sehingga penulis menyimpulkan bahwa penggabungan ini menggunakan sistem auto-migrasi dengan dasar hukum pada Pasal 28 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 tahun 1998 tentang Perbankan dengan memperhatikan aspek perlindungan hukum terhadap data nasabah, sehingga kepercayaan nasabah terhadap Bank Syariah Indonesia tetap terjaga.AbstractThe presence of the official Islamic banking system in 1992 was in line with the issuance of Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking which discussed the profit-sharing system as a characteristic of Islamic banks. Legal certainty regarding the existence of Islamic banking triggered the birth of banks with a sharia system, including those under the auspices of SOEs. The merger of 3 (three) state-owned Islamic banks in Indonesia, namely Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRI Syariah), Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNI Syariah), and Bank Mandiri Syariah into Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), caused anxiety regarding the customer transition mechanism that always prioritizes the protection of customer rights based on Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Partnerships. This study aims to provide information related to legal protection for customers after the establishment of Bank Syariah Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with a conceptual and statutory approach. The results of the study are first, the migration process of Bank Syariah Indonesia customers has been completed for all regions of Indonesia. All products and services of the three Islamic banks can already be served in one system at Bank Syariah Indonesia. Second, the existence of one system service from BSI indicates that Bank Syariah Indonesia now has one core banking system, one bank code, one financial reporting, and one enterprise data under the name Bank Syariah Indonesia. Thus, the author concludes that this merger uses an auto-migration system with a legal basis in Article 28 paragraph (1) of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking by taking into account aspects of the legal protection of customer data, so that customer trust in the Bank Syariah Indonesia is maintained.

Kemelitan Penegakan Hukum terhadap Hak Kebebasan Berpendapat Syafaat Anugrah Pradana; Rusdianto Sudirman; Muh. Andri Alvian
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 20 No 1 (2022): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

The state is obliged to provide protection and fulfillment of the right to freedom of expression, but these ideals still try to pursue an ideal position towards law enforcement and human rights in accordance with the orders of Pancasila and the 1945 NRI Constitution. Therefore, this study aims to find out and analyze the problems of human rights enforcement in the concept of a legal state in terms of the right to freedom of expression. The method used in this study is a normative research method with a conceptual approach (conseptual approach). The results showed that law enforcement against free speech was reviewed in three aspects, namely legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. These three aspects became the source of findings of fundamental problems, so that the revision of the law on electronic information and transactions, the restorative justice approach, and the development of national character became a necessity in the context of enforcing the right to free speech in Indonesia in accordance with Pancasila and the 1945 NRI Constitution.

Depresiasi Makna Konkuren dalam Undang-Undang Pemerintahan Daerah Terhadap Daerah Kepulauan Syafaat Anugrah Pradana; Dirga Achmad; Rosita Rosita
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v1i1.2546

Tulisan ini membahas tentang konsep pemerintahan daerah dalam kaitannya dengan daerah kepulauan dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual. Tulisan ini berangkat dari sebuah pemikiran bahwa daerah kepulauan merupakan bagian dari Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, sehingga perlu adanya penanganan pelayanan publik yang berbasis kekhususan tentunya yang berada di daerah kepulauan. Pemerataan pelayanan publik dimulai dengan menggeser makna urusan pemerintahan konkuren yang tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah yang mana dalam substansinya sangat bersifat rigid dalam pengaturannya, sehingga dibutuhkan pergeseran makna konkuren khusus untuk daerah kepulauan agar tercipta sebuah keseimbangan pelayanan publik yang bisa dirasakan masyarakat yang berada di daerah kepulauan. Pemaknaan urusan pemerintahan konkuren terhadap daerah kepulauan berangkat dari pendekatan pelayanan publik yang dimulai dari daerah non kepulauan yang menjadi penghubung antar pulau dengan memusatkan pelayanan pada daerah kepulauan yang memiliki jangkauan akses terdekat dari pulau-pulau kecil yang ada di daerah kabupaten/kota yang mana tujuan akhirnya akan memberikan kemudahan dalam hal pelayanan publik dan menjadikan daerah kepulauan sebagai satu kesatuan yang integratif. Percepatan proses pembangunan daerah-daerah kepulauan menjadi hal yang mutlak dilakukan oleh pemerintah dan pemerintah daerah demi mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya yang berada di daerah kepulauan.Kata-kata Kunci: Konkuren, Pemerintahan Daerah, Daerah Kepulauan

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