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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN INTERNATIONAL PATIENT SAFETY GOALS 5 (IPSG 5) DENGAN KEJADIAN PHLEBITIS Riski " Ismawati; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Febriana " Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Patient safety is a system that prevents the occurence of undesirable events (KTD). One of the undesirable events in hospital is phlebitis caused by infusion. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between application international patient safety goals 5 (IPSG 5) with the incidence of phlebitis in hospital. This research is descriptive study with prospective approach. The samples were taken from the nursing ward III and patients with infusion in ward III room of Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province with 91 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling. The data is collected by questionnaire that already tested for validity by the value of r count ranging from 0.513 up to 0.830 and 0.943 reliability with r results as well as the installation documentation of infusion therapy. The data is analyzed by univariate and bivariate with Chi- square test. The results show p value was 0,00 (α < 0,05), that there is significantly relationship between nurse behavior of application international patient safety goals 5 (IPSG 5) with incidence of phlebitis. It is suggested that nurse need to make a documentation note of infusion and observe the infusion to minimize the occurrence of phlebitis. Keyword: IPSG 5, Patient Safety, Phlebitis

HUBUNGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH DENGANG STATUS PEKERJAAN IBU Siti " Nadzirah; Ganis " Indriati; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract The development of a child is all change that happend in the child, we can see from many as fect such as, motoric, emotional, cognitive and psichologycal aspect. The devolopment of child when the child still student in motoric develop like sensitive motoric and coarse motoric, the development of language and the development of attitude. The aims of the research to indentivity coreletion between development of preschool children and mother’s employment status. The research’s desain used cross sectional. The research had been done in TK pembima 1 Pekanbaru with 98 respondents, that taken by stratified random sampling. The instrument used denver development screening test (DDST). Data analysis used chi square test. Most characteristic of redpondents are 3-6 years (54.1 %), the most of respondents are 44 (44.9 %), mother employment status is not worked 52 (52.1 %). And children’s development are suspect 50 (51,0%). Analysis bivariate to determine relation between development of children’s preschool and mother employment status, variables was analyzed by chi-square test. The results showed that there was not relation between development of children’s preschool and mother employment status (p value > α). This research recommends to parents to provide a quality time for childrens, so the children will having growth and development optimally. Keywords : children’s preschool, development, mother employment status

EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN TERAPI PUDING DAUN SALAM UNTUK MENCEGAH KONSTIPASI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAIL PEKANBARU Silvia Elki Putri; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract One of complementary therapies for hypertension is salam leaves boiling water that cause constipation if consumed for long time. Salam leaves pudding is a modification of salam leaves boiled water to minimize the effect of constipation. The aims of this study to determine the effectiveness of salam leaves pudding therapy to prevent constipation in patients with primary hypertension. This study used quasy experiment design with post only non-equivalent approach with control group. The study was conducted in Puskesmas Sail with 32 respondents that was 16 respondents to experimental group and 16 respondents to control group by using purposive sampling technique. In the experimental group was given the salam leaves pudding in the morning and evening for 4 days. Measuring instrument was used a sphygmomanometer and defecation observation form. The analysis used univariate analysis to describe the frequency and distribution of the blood pressure and the elimination pattern of the defecation, while bivariate analysis with fisher's exact test to describe differences defecation elimination pattern. The results showed that the experimental group have 16 respondents (100%) not constipation, in the control group as 6 respondents (37.5%) the risk of constipation and 10 respondents (62.5%) not constipation. Statistical test results used of fisher's exact test with p value 0.018 <(α = 0.05), which means that salam leaves pudding can prevent constipation of primary hypertension patients. These results was suggested to decreasing blood pressure and can be help minimize the effects of constipation in patients with primary hypertension escpecially in community nursing interventions. Keywords: Constipation, hypertension, salam leaves pudding

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN KANKER DALAM MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Muhammad " Hariyansyah; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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AbstarctCompliance is one of the problem occur tocancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy. Noncompliance affect the success of a treatment. Therapy will not be optimal without the patient's consciousness itself, even lead the treatment failure and be fatal. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with compliance of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy.The design used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were 30 respondents that taken based on inclusion criteria which using accidental sampling technique. The instrument of study was aquestionnaire that designed by the researcher and tested by the validity and reliability.The analysis used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results of statistical test by Chi-Square can be concluded that there is no relationship between the understanding of instructions (p value = 0.714), conviction (p value = 0.461)and family support (p value = 1.000) with patient compliance that undergoing chemotherapy. The researcher suggested the family of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy to be always faithful to accompany and provide support the patients so they will more obedient to chemotherapy. Keywords: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Conviction

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SECARA INDIVIDUAL TENTANG DIIT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Sri " Rahayu; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Patients undergoing hemodialysis should be given health education on diet to create a stable renal function so that no complications. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on an individually about diet againts knowledge and compliance of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. This study was use “quasy experimental” research design. The total sample were 30 respondents who taken by using purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument was use questionnaire about knowledge and compliance about diet which has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis wereunivariate and bivariate analysis by using dependent, independent t test, mann whitney and wilcoxon. Most characteristics of respondents aged 45-60 years old (70,0%), with the highest gender male (60,0%), last education was senior high school (50,0%), majority of respondent’s job was housewife (36,7 %), most longhemodialysis was 12-60 months (66,7 %).The research result showed knowledge about diet on patients with hemodialysis with p value (0,026) < α (0,05), and compliance about diet with p value (0,000) < α (0,05). The conclusions of this study there was an effect of health education on an individually about diet againts knowledge and compliance of patient with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The hemodialysis nurses suggested to provide health education on an individuallybecause each individual has different health problems so that individual health education more effectively and efficiently to improve the knowledge and compliance in hemodialysis patients about his diet. Keywords : compliance, diet, health education, hemodialysis, individual method knowledge

GAMBARAN PERTUMBUHAN BAYI YANG LAHIR DENGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) PASCA HOSPITALISASI Nuremsita " "; Riri " Novayelinda; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Babies of low birth weight (LBW) are baby that born with weight less than 2500 gram. LBW are susceptible to nutritional problems, thermoregulation problem, immaturity of organ function, potential of slow growth and high risk of morbidity. The purpose of this study was to describe the growth of babies with LBW after hospitalization. This research was a descriptive study with cross-sectional design. The research was done in Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. The sample of this research were taken by total sampling technique about 42 respondents because from 60 respondents, 18 respondents had unclear address, the number of handphone couldn’t be called and the babies have died. The data was collected by an observation sheet. The analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that 25 respondents (59.5%) were under, 12 respondents (28.6%) were good growth and 5 respondents (11.9%) were poor growth. Based on body length/age, most of respondents were short growth about 25 respondents (59,5%), normal growth were 13 respondents (31,0%) and very short growth were 4 respondents (9.5%), for head circumferenceare/age were obtained all respondents in the normal category about 42 respondents (100%), so it could be concluded that most of babies impaired growth weight and body length but normal for head circumference. The results of study could be used as baseline information to do further research about factors that affect the care of babies with LBW in the house. Keywords : Growth,infant, low birth weight

GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR EKSTRINSIK YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERBENTUKNYA BATU GINJAL Mardiah " "; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Kidney stones is one of urinary tract disease that is caused by solid object at urinary tract. Factors that affecting the formation of kidney stones have to be known for recurrence prevent and other complication. The purpose of this research was to know the overview of extrinsic factors that affecting the formation of kidney stones at Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru. The research design was descriptive study with restrospective approach. Samples were 30 patients that was taken by inclusion criteria that using consecutive sampling. The instrument was questionnaire about each variable. This research used univariate analysis to know distribution of frequencies. The result showed the most of patients environment have effected the formation kidney stones about 20 patienst (66,7%), the most of patients ensured adequate intake of fluid about 17 patients (56,7%), half of patients often consumed protein about 15 patients (50%), the most of patients consumed food containing calcium and phosphor about 16 patients (50,4%), the most of patients consumed food containing uric acid about 19 patients (63,3%), the most of patients consumed food with oxalate resource about 16 patients (53,3%), the most of patients often consumed food with citric acid resource about 16 patients (53,3%), and the most of patients about 17 patients (56,7%) had long sitting factor at work. The results of this study are expected to be the initial data to increase and develop the research that related the outside factors of the formation of kidney stones and as inputs for students that will do further research. Keyword: Extrinsic Factors, Kidney Stones

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG TRIASE TERHADAP KETEPATAN LABELING TRIASE Nety " Elvia; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Ganis " Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Triage system is a selection system of patient election for determine criticalness levels and patient priority handling, a factor that very important is knowledge. By nurse we can see accuration labelling can we seen from conformity valuation triage with label that given with use The Australian Skill Triage (AST) valuation. The purpose of this research was to know the relationship of nurse’s knowledge about to triage labeling in Emergency Department (ED) at Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. This reaserch design was descriptive correlation with cross sectional study. Samples in this research were 36 nurses taken by total sampling technique. The instrument applied was a questionnaire about knowledge adc accuracy labeling (p value 0,532-0,854). This research used univate analysis to know distribution of frequencies and bivariate analysis by using chi square test. The conclution of this research showed there was no correlation between nurse knowledge with accuracy labeling that p value (1,000) > α (0,05). Recomendation from reasearcher is the nurse in emergency department must be upgrade their knowladge about triage and more participate in emergency exercise. Keywords : knowledge, labeling, nurse, triage

HUBUNGAN MUAL MUNTAH DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Lanny " Filandy; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Ganis " Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Chemotherapy is a treatment of cancer patients which has some side effects. One of them is nauseous vomit. Nauseous vomit caused by chemotherapy can impair the life quality in physical, psychological, social and environmental. This research was aimed to identify the correlation between the nauseous vomit and the life quality of the cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This research was a descriptive correlation research by using retrospective approach. The samples were the 30 cancer patients who had undergone chemotherapy by using purposive sampling technique. The measurement used were the questionnaire which was adopted from the Index Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (INVR) to measure nauseous vomit and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure the life quality. The analyses used were univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by using chi square test. The research findings indicated p value = 0,032 < α (0,05). It can be concluded that there was a correlation between the nauseous vomit and the life quality of cancer patients undergoing Chemotherapy. Based on the research findings, it is recommended for nurse to be able to provide the nursing care and management of nauseous vomit of the cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in order to minimize the excessive nauseous vomit which can cause the life quality decrease. Key words : cancer, chemotherapy, nauseous vomit, quality life

EFEKTIFITAS FOOT HAND MASSAGE TERHADAP NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA Pepi " Handayani; Sri " Utami; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Cesarean-section is a labor in which the fetus is delivered through an incision in the abdomen that causes post cesarean-section pain. Foot hand massage is a non-pharmacological pain management of massaging on the feet and hands that gives stimulation to the central analgesic system and stimulates the release of endorphins. This study is aimed to determine effectiveness of foot hand massage on post cesarean-section pain. The method of the research is "quasi experiment" with "non-equivalent control group" design. The study conducted in post cesarean-section women in Camar I Arifin Achmad Hospital, Pekanbaru. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique by observing the inclusion criteria. The number of samples is 34 respondents which are dividing into 17 experimental groups and 17 control groups. The instrument that uses in both of the group is numeric rating scale. The analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis by using dependent t test and independent t test. The result of univariate analysis shows that from 34 post cesarean-section women, there are 24 respondents in age 20 – 35 (70,6%), 9 malay and bataknese respondents (26,5%) and 19 respondents who have a cesarean-section at the first time (55,9%). The result of bivariate shows a significant difference of pain range between the experimental group after foot hand massage and a control group without foot hand massage with p value (0,000) < α (0,05), it means that foot hand massage is effective on post cesarean-section pain. Based on the result, foot hand massage is recommended as a complementary therapy for post cesarean-section pain. Keywords: Cesarean-section, foot hand massage, numeric rating scale, pain, cesarean-section

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