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STRATEGI PENANGANAN RISIKO OPERASIONAL PEMASARAN PRODUK TEH CELUP HIJAU WALINI PADA INDUSTRI HILIR TEH PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VIII, BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT Idzhar Jaya Nugraha; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Lilis Imamah Ichdayati
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 12, No 1 (2018): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.339 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v12i1.11847

Abstract

Tea is an Indonesian excellent product that has been recognized worldwide. Indonesia is the seventh best tea producer which have international market potential.Therefore Tea Indonesia is expected to take advantage on existing opportunities from downstream industry of tea. The one of stated-owned plantation company who have downstream industry of tea is PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII. Walini’s tea is a one famous brand product for this company. The development downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII is faced with yet achieved the expected sales. Amount of cost operational marketing and sales are indicated of operational risk. The objective of this study is strategy handling of marketing operational risk Walini Green tea bag product in downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII. Identification risk is first step to know the problem of marketing operational in downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII. By using Z-Score and Value at Risk (VAR) metode, it be showed the result of probability and impact of marketing operational risk. Preventif and mitigation strategy can be handling this company to growth up the expected sales.
STRATEGI PENANGANAN RISIKO OPERASIONAL PEMASARAN PRODUK TEH CELUP HIJAU WALINI PADA INDUSTRI HILIR TEH PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VIII, BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT Idzhar Jaya Nugraha; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Lilis Imamah Ichdayati
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 11, No 2 (2017): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.943 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v11i2.11838

Abstract

Tea is an Indonesian excellent product that has been recognized worldwide. Indonesia is the seventh best tea producer which have international market potential.Therefore Tea Indonesia is expected to take advantage on existing opportunities from downstream industry of tea. The one of stated-owned plantation company who have downstream industry of tea is PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII. Walini’s tea is a one famous brand product for this company. The development downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII is faced with yet achieved the expected sales. Amount of cost operational marketing and sales are indicated of operational risk. The objective of this study is strategy handling of marketing operational risk Walini Green tea bag product in downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII. Identification risk is first step to know the problem of marketing operational in downstream industry of tea PTPN VIII. By using Z-Score and Value at Risk (VAR) metode, it be showed the result of probability and impact of marketing operational risk. Preventif and mitigation strategy can be handling this company to growth up the expected sales.
PERLINDUNGAN PRODUK PERTANIAN MENGHADAPI PASAR BEBAS ASEAN (MEA) 2015 Akhmad Riyadi Wastra
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 8, No 2 (2014): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.381 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v8i2.5132

Abstract

Dibukanya perdagangan bebas China ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA) dan India ASEAN Free Trade Area (IAFTA) terhitung awal tahun 2010 dan pemberlakuan Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA) tahun 2015,  merupakan tantangan bagi para produsen atau pelaku bisnis dalam negeri, untuk lebih meningkatkan produktivitas dan kualitas produk yang dihasilkannya, sehingga mampu bersaing dengan produk-produk impor yang pasti akan membanjiri Indonesia. Peningkatan kualitas produk yang antara lain akan menghilangkan kesenjangan dan keberterimaan standard, merupakan salah satu bentuk Non-tariff barrier to trade (NTB), sehingga produk domestik tidak terpukul dan tetap dapat bersaing ketika produk impor membanjiri pasar dalam negeri. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa perlindungan produk pertanian menghadapi pasar bebas Asean (MEA) 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Data sekunder yang digunakan yaitu studi kepustakaan, dengan mencari dan mempelajari berbagai teori yang ada hubungannya dengan masalah yang sedang diteliti. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Pemberlakuan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN pada tahun 2015, memberikan peluang sekaligus tantangan bagi Indonesia untuk dapat meningkatkan mutu produk pertanian, yang mempunyai keberterimaan tinggi di masyarakat ASEAN, (2) Masyarakat diharapkan berpartisipasi aktif mendukung program standardisasi dengan mulai mengerti dan membeli produk yang diproduksi berdasarkan standar mutu yang ditetapkan, (3) Standar mutu produk pertanian harus dipahami oleh masyarakat luas melalui sosialisasi standar di berbagai media massa secara aktif, (4) Keberhasilan semua stakeholder terkait, mulai dari kelompok. tani/gabungan kelompok tani, pengusaha kecil menengah-atas, pendukung sarana prasarana termasuk kelembagaan serta swasta terhadap standar dan regulasinya akan melindungi produk pertanian menyambut Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean 2015 mendatang.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RISIKO RANTAI PASOK KOMODITAS KENTANG DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG Inggit Riszia Pernanda; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Akhmad Mahbubi
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 12, No 2 (2018): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.032 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v12i2.11867

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Know flowchart potato supply chain in Bandung regency. (2) Identify the risks arising from potato supply chain in Bandung regency. (3) Measure the risk at each level of the supply chain. (4) Map the risk. (5) know the way of farmers risk management, collectors and distributors in Bandung regency. This study uses a fish bone, Approximations, and Matrix Chart. The management of risk will determine by avoiding, controlling, transferring, and accepting the risk. The results of this study show risks of 20 per event at the farm level, 7 per event risk at the level of the collector and 10 per event at the distributor level. Based on the measurements of approximation methods are show the highest value at the farm level, then the distributor, and the lowest for the collector. Based on the mapping of the level of farmers and distributors located in quadrant I, while the level of collection is located in quadrant IV. Based on management priorities, held by avoiding, mitigating, transferring, keeping risks, shows there are 26 mitigation actions that can be realized to reduce the causes of such risks.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS PRODUK OLAHAN DAGING DI PT. SUMBER PANGAN JAYA CIKARANG – JAWA BARAT Devi Oktaviani; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Eny Dwiningsih
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 12, No 1 (2018): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.826 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v12i1.11848

Abstract

Identification of internal and external factors was conducted to determine the factors that influence the business development of PT. Sumber Pangan Jaya by using analytical tools IFE matrix (Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix) and EFE matrix (External Factor Evaluation Matrix). Processing data using IFE matrix produced the factors that become a major strength in the business development of PT. Sumber Pangan Jaya, the variety of products offered with a total score of 0.350, and the factor that becomes weakness is the consumers not entirely from upper class society with a total score of 0.093. EFE matrix processing produce factors that are major opportunities in business development PT. Sumber Pangan Jaya, namely the continuity of raw materials from supplier with a total score of 0.300, and a factor that is the main threat, the rise in raw material prices with a total score of 0.106. IE matrix processing results illustrate the position PT. Sumber Pangan Jaya are in the division IV, which means a strategy aimed at Growth and Build. The result of the SWOT matrix obtained 9 alternative strategies developed by the company's position on the matrix IE, in this case the strategy might be implemented is intensive strategy (market penetration, market development, and product development) and integration strategy (forward integration, horizontal integration and backward integration). Based on the results of data processing with the matrix QSPM, there are nine strategic priorities that can be executed by PT. Sumber Pangan Jaya.
ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI KOMODITAS IKAN AIR TAWAR UNGGULAN DI KOTA TANGERANG Mentari Argarini; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Rizki Adi Puspita Sari
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 11, No 1 (2017): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.644 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v11i1.11830

Abstract

This research is used to view the condition of the commodities value chain of freshwater fish featured in order to achieve food stability in Tangerang. The purpose of this study were 1) to analyze the type of commodity freshwater fish seed, 2) identify commodity supply chain of freshwater fish seed, 3) analyze, identify, and map the commodity value chain of freshwater fish seed and 4) analyze the value added resulting from all actors involved in the chain of freshwater fish commodity featured in Tangerang. This research was conducted in the city of Tangerang. The analysis is the MPE analysis, supply chain, value chain and value added Hayami method. Commodities of freshwater fish are catfish featured with 155,130,122.9. Catfish supply chain involves four actors, including farmers, traders, traditional market traders and traders of processed fish. Conditions of supply chain and value chain has not been effective and efficient, especially on farmers due to limited production and margin gap. Obtained the largest margin of processed fish merchant IDR 4.4892,05/kg, while the smallest margin in farmers IDR 152,22/kg. Calculation of value added at IDR 5.532,96/kg farmers, traders IDR 2.368,23/kg, traditional market traders IDR 2061.44/kg and processed fish merchant IDR 3.578,16/fish, or IDR 2.5047,12/kg. The biggest value added obtained traders processed fish, whereas the smallest value added obtained by farmers. Therefore, as a regulator and facilitator, the government has to be increase the value added and optimize fisheries production in Tangerang.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU SNI ISO/IEC 17025 : 2008 DI LABORATORIUM BENIH D, Dina; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 7, No 2 (2013): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.442 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v7i2.5176

Abstract

Akreditasi diberikan oleh pemerintah melalui Komite Akreditasi Nasional (KAN) sebagai pengakuan formal kompetensi LPK. Penilaian kompetensi laboratorium benih dilakukan berdasarkan pada SNI ISO/IEC 17025: 2008, Persyaratan Umum Kompetensi Laboratorium Pengujian dan Laboratorium Kalibrasi. Menurut KAN (dalam www.kan.or.id), akreditasi KAN memberikan sejumlah manfaat penting seperti:  (1) dengan menyesuaikan kebijakan dan prosedur KAN yang telah diakui internasional secara teratur, maka laboratorium (organisasi) fokus terhadap peningkatan kompetensi dalam melakukan kegiatan penilaian kesesuaian, (2) menunjukkan kemandirian laboratorium karena akreditasi menekankan independensi LPK dalam melaksanakan penilaian, dan (3) memperoleh pengakuan internasional karena KAN telah diakui secara formal oleh sejumlah organisasi akreditasi internasional termasuk International Accreditation Forum (IAF), Pacific Accreditation Cooperation (PAC). Asia Pacific Laboratory. Metode penelitian berdasarkan pengalaman dan pengamatan langsung penulis, serta wawancara dengan pegawai BPSBTPH dan Balai Besar. Ruang lingkup pengamatan laboratorium benih pemerintah, dimulai dari pendaftaran hingga pemeliharaan status aktreditasi.  Melalui kegiatan Penerapan SMM, Uji Profisiensi dan Sinkronisasi, tergali success strory dan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh laboratorium benih. Pemahaman yang benar tentang sistem manajemen mutu yang digunakan merupakan suatu prasyarat dalam penerapan sistem manajemen mutu. SNI ISO/IEC 17025:2008 adalah standard internasional yang menetapkan persyaratan umum kompetensi laboratorium dalam melakukan pengujian dan/atau kalibrasi termasuk pengambilan contoh.  Apabila SNI ISO/IEC 17025: 2008 diterapkan dengan baik, dan benar, maka organisasi tersebut akan berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien. Laboratorium dapat memberikan data hasil uji yang akurat, dipercaya dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum, serta dapat diterima oleh pelanggan. Penerapan SNI ISO/IEC 17025: 2008 juga akan membuat organisasi melakukan continual improvement, perbaikan berkelanjutan sehingga semakin efektif dan efisien.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI REALISASI KREDIT PADA USAHA AGRIBISNIS (Studi Kasus Pada Koperasi Kodanua, Jakarta Barat) Bagus Harida; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Akhmad Mahbubi
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 11, No 2 (2017): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.675 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v11i2.11845

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine what factors affect the realization of credits from Kodanua Cooperative, (2) determine how much these factors affect the realization of credits, and (3) determine whether together these factors have influences on the realization of credits. This research was conducted in Kodanua Cooperative, Latumenten West Jakarta. A number of 102 respondents who had business in the field of agribusiness and actively borrowed money in the cooperative was interviwed . Data processing was done by using multiple linear regression through SPSS 21. The result showed that (1) the factors that affect the realization of credits are characters, capacities, capitals, conditions, and collaterals, (2) characters affect credits at the confidence level of 75%, capacities affect at the 90% confidence level, capitals affect at the 99% confidence level, conditions affect at the 90% confidence level, and guarantees affects at the 99% confidence level, and (3) these factors jointly affect credits at 95% confidence level.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RISIKO RANTAI PASOK KOMODITAS KENTANG DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG Inggit Riszia Pernanda; Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Akhmad Mahbubi
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 12, No 2 (2018): AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL
Publisher : Departement of Agribusiness Faculty of Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.113 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v12i2.11861

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Know flowchart potato supply chain in Bandung regency. (2) Identify the risks arising from potato supply chain in Bandung regency. (3) Measure the risk at each level of the supply chain. (4) Map the risk. (5) know the way of farmers risk management, collectors and distributors in Bandung regency. This study uses a fish bone, Approximations, and Matrix Chart. The management of risk will determine by avoiding, controlling, transferring, and accepting the risk. The results of this study show risks of 20 per event at the farm level, 7 per event risk at the level of the collector and 10 per event at the distributor level. Based on the measurements of approximation methods are show the highest value at the farm level, then the distributor, and the lowest for the collector. Based on the mapping of the level of farmers and distributors located in quadrant I, while the level of collection is located in quadrant IV. Based on management priorities, held by avoiding, mitigating, transferring, keeping risks, shows there are 26 mitigation actions that can be realized to reduce the causes of such risks
Dampak Realokasi Subsidi Pupuk Menjadi Subsidi Harga Pembelian Pemerintah (Hpp) Gabah Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Akhmad Riyadi Wastra; Ahmad Dalhar
Sharia Agribusiness Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.786 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/saj.v1i2.22724

Abstract

Nowadays, the fertilizer subsidy program is less effective indicated by the scarcity of supply and the soaring price of fertilizer at the farmer level.  In this condition, the government, DPR, and the public are relatively dissatisfied with the current subsidy policy, so that it becomes a discourse to change the fertilizer subsidy mode that is direct to producers into subsidies that are directly applied to farmers. It must be realized that subsidies applied to producers as well as direct subsidies to farmers will have advantages and disadvantages based on the factors that influence them. Therefore, in order to respond to the discourse, it is necessary to conduct research to calculate the impact of the reallocation of the fertilizer subsidy on farmers' income. The purpose of this study is to compare the impact of fertilizer subsidies and HPP rice subsidies on farmers' income. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of interviews or FGD with rice farmers. Secondary data can be from various related literature. The data sources for this research are farmers or farmer groups, the Central Bureau of Statistics, the Department of Agriculture, and the Ministry of Agriculture. Data analysis using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) method. The result of this research is that the government purchase price subsidy has a more significant impact on farmers' income than the fertilizer subsidy.Keywords: Fertilizer subsidies, HPP grain, policy analysis matrix, incomeAbstrakImplementasi program pupuk bersubsidi saat ini kurang efektif ditandai terjadinya kelangkaan pasokan dan melonjaknya harga pupuk ditingkat petani. Kondisi ini membuat pemerintah, DPR dan masyarakat relatif belum puas terhadap kebijakan subsidi pupuk saat ini sehingga menjadi wacana untuk mengganti modus subsidi pupuk yang dibayarkan langsung ke produsen menjadi subsidi langsung yang dibayarkan ke petani. Bagaimanapun harus disadari bahwa subsidi yang dibayarkan langsung kepada produsen maupun subsidi yang dibayarkan langsung ke petani akan memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan berdasarkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Oleh karena itu dalam rangka merespon wacana tersebut perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk menghitung dampak realokasi subsidi pupuk tersebut pada pendapatan petani. Tujuan penelitian ini, mengetahui perbandingan dampak subsidi pupuk dan subsidi HPP gabah terhadap pendapatan petani. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer berupa wawancara atau FGD dengan petani padi. Data sekunder di dapat dari berbagai literature yang terkait. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah petani atau kelompok tani, Badan Pusat Statistik, Dinas Pertanian dan Kementerian Pertanian.  Analisis data menggunakan metode PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix. Hasil penelitian ini adalah subsidi harga pembelian pemerintah lebih berdampak signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani daripada subsidi pupuk.Kata Kunci: Subsidi pupuk, HPP gabah, Policy Analysis Matrix, pendapatan